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Oral Docosahexanoic Acid Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis

20. juli 2015 opdateret af: Michael O'Connor, Vanderbilt University

Oral Docosahexanoic Acid Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis: Effects on Exhaled Pro-inflammatory Isoprostanes and Analysis of Its Esterification Sites in Plasma

Oral supplementation of patients affected by cystic fibrosis with docosahexanoic acid (DHA) will result in normalization of the known fatty acid derangements in these patients and will diminish the production of proinflammatory isoprostanes such as 8-isoprostane-PGF2α.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The study design will be a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial. After informed consent has been obtained, 18 eligible subjects with pancreatic insufficient cystic fibrosis will be enrolled in the study. Participants will take part in two 4 week study sessions, each separated by a 4 week washout period. One session will involve treatment with placebo and the other two sessions will provide treatment with approximately 25mg and 35 mg of DHA/kg of body weight. The patients will be assigned to each of the treatment sessions in random order, as described above. The DHA source will be provided by Martek Biosciences Corporation, Columbia, MD, USA in the form of a chewable capsule containing 200 mg of DHA. The placebos will be identical to the DHA supplement but will not contain the active ingredient, DHA. Subjects will be instructed to take the study capsules in addition to their normal doses of pancreatic enzymes with meals and to maintain their usual diets. Blood, urine, and exhaled breath condensate samples will be collected at baseline and after completion of each of the study periods. Patients will be screened and enrolled when they present to clinic for their routine check-up. The subjects have routine blood work at their annual check-ups, and when possible will have an additional tube of blood saved for the baseline fatty acid profiles so as to avoid unnecessary blood draws. Following each study period, blood draw, urine collection, and exhaled breath condensate (EBC) will be collected at the Vanderbilt Clinical Research Center. The patients will also be given the supply of DHA and placebo (for the entire study) at time of enrollment. The order in which they take the supplement or the placebo will be determined using a randomization table.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

17

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

6 år og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis based on sweat chloride value > 60 mEq/L or genotyping
  • Pancreatic insufficiency, defined by requirement for treatment with exogenous pancreatic enzymes
  • FEV 1 > 40
  • Less than 3 pulmonary exacerbations in the last year (as diagnosed by pulmonary attending physician)
  • Age greater than 6 years
  • Capability of performing pulmonary function tests
  • Ability to swallow gel capsule
  • Ability to comply with medication use, study visits, and study procedures
  • Written informed consent obtained from subject or study subject's legal representative

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of severe CF-related liver disease, including SGOT or SGPT>3 times the normal limits, history of biliary cirrhosis, or portal hypertension
  • Severe pulmonary disease, as defined by FEV1 < 40%
  • Elevated serum creatinine or BUN
  • Pregnancy
  • PT >1.5 time normal
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Daily use of NSAIDs or other anticoagulants
  • History of fish allergy
  • Use of ticlopidine, clopidogrel, dipyridamole
  • Use of glucocorticoids
  • History of lung transplant or currently on lung transplantation list
  • Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the subject or the quality of the data

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Docosahexanoic Acid Supplement
In this arm, participants took two different doses of a DHA supplement. Each dose of the DHA supplement was taken for 4 weeks.
Kosttilskud: Docosahexanoic Acid Supplement

The active treatment will consist of Martek's chewable DHA capsules containing 200mg in each capsule. The treatment will be provided as approximately 25mg/kg/day and 35mg/kg/day.

These dosages will be divided BID-TID and will be given for 4 weeks.

Andre navne:
  • DHA
  • Martek
Placebo komparator: Placebo
In this arm, participants took a placebo pill that did not contain any DHA.
Kosttilskud: Placebo
Placebo identical to active treatment.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Exhaled breath 8-isoprostane-PGFα and urine 8-isoprostane-PGFα
Tidsramme: 4 measurements: baseline and then one measurement after each of the three 4-week study periods
4 measurements: baseline and then one measurement after each of the three 4-week study periods

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Fatty acid profile analysis including esterification sites in plasma
Tidsramme: 4 measurements - Baseline and then one measurement after each of the three 4-week study periods
4 measurements - Baseline and then one measurement after each of the three 4-week study periods

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Vanderbilt University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Michael G O'Connor, MD, Vanderbilt University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. maj 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. juni 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. juni 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. juni 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

21. juli 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. juli 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 081363

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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Betingelser

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Kosttilskud

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Placeringer

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