- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT00964015
Starch or Saline After Cardiac Surgery (SSACS)
Short-term Outcomes of Fluid Replacement and Resuscitation Strategy in the Cardiac Surgery Patient: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
When people undergo major surgery, they require intravenous supplementation of fluids for a number of reasons:
- to compensate for no oral intake
- to support blood pressure and organ function during and after surgery
- to replace lost fluid or blood volume
There are a variety of fluid choices doctors have to provide to patients, and it is still not definitively known whether some fluids are better than others in specific situations. This is a particularly interesting question in patients undergoing heart surgery because of the significant volume of fluids used over the entire course of hospitalization, including before the operation, during the operation, and after the operation.
There has been some scientific evidence that the use of starch-based fluids (synthetic colloids) leads to better oxygen delivery to the organs with a smaller volume of fluid given, providing for better recovery from surgery. However, there has also been some scientific evidence that the use of these fluids can harm kidney function. Importantly, none of these large-scale studies were carried out specifically in patients undergoing heart surgery.
The purpose of this study is to answer the question of whether the use of starch-based fluid in the heart surgery patient makes for a safer and faster recovery, causes kidney dysfunction, or makes no discernable difference.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Ontario
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London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5A5
- London Health Sciences Centre
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing elective primary isolated on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant patients
- patients with an active intra-cranial bleed
- patients with a history of hypersensitivity to starch solutions
- patients with Stage 4 or 5 Kidney Disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml / min / 1.73 m2)
- patients with a significant preoperative metabolic acidosis, defined by a preoperative capillary blood pH less than or equal to 7.2 and a serum bicarbonate less than 15
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Firedobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Starch group
Patients randomized to the Starch group will receive Voluven (6% Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4) for their intravenous bolus and fluid resuscitation requirements.
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Aktiv komparator: Saline group
Patients randomized to the Saline group will receive 0.9% Normal Saline for their intravenous fluid bolus and resuscitation requirements
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Incidence of acute kidney injury as defined by RIFLE criteria
Tidsramme: Short term (in hospital, up to 30 days) and mid-term (2 months)
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Short term (in hospital, up to 30 days) and mid-term (2 months)
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Maximum postoperative weight gain
Tidsramme: Short-term (in hospital, up to 7 days)
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Short-term (in hospital, up to 7 days)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Operative mortality
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Duration of ventilation support requirements
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Total chest tube drainage (until removed)
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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ICU length of stay
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Transfusion of blood products
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Incidence of atrial fibrillation (necessitating a change in medical management)
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Duration of oxygen supplementation
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 30 days)
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In hospital (up to 30 days)
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Creatinine, Urea, Cr Clearance as estimated by the MDRD formula
Tidsramme: In hospital at defined timepoints, and at 2 months post hospital discharge
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In hospital at defined timepoints, and at 2 months post hospital discharge
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Volume of fluid infused
Tidsramme: In hospital (up to 7 days)
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In hospital (up to 7 days)
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Total hospital length of stay (when ready to leave tertiary hospital setting)
Tidsramme: In hospital
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In hospital
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Dave Nagpal, MD, LHSC / UWO
- Ledende efterforsker: Ray Guo, MD, LHSC / UWO
- Ledende efterforsker: Chris Harle, MD, LHSC / UWO
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- LHSC
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