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Surgical Treatment for Degenerative Scoliosis

27. april 2015 opdateret af: Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Evaluation of Pain Relief and Functional Improvement After the Surgical Treatment for Low Back Pain Due to Degenerative Kyphoscoliosis - Pilot Study

The study aims to analyze the surgical treatment of low back pain due to degenerative kyphoscoliosis, already routinely performed on patients treated in Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, in terms of reduction of the pain and functional improvement. The comparison of back pain and functional ability before and after the surgical treatment will be performed by administering to the patients specific questionnaires (Visual Analog Score VAS, Oswestry Disability Index ODI, Quality of Life EuroQoL 5D). Questionnaires administration will be matched to a purely objective and radiological assessment according to international guidelines. A psychological analysis will be also performed in order to evaluate co-morbidity from this field, considering that the concept of "shared decision-making" for the therapeutic approach to low back pain requires the evaluation of all these parameters.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

31

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Italien
      • Bologna, Italien, 40136
        • Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Community sample

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female or male
  • Age 40-75 years
  • Patients capable of understanding and willing
  • Lumbar or thoraco-lumbar degenerative kyphoscoliosis
  • Chronic low back pain from more than 6 months and/or presence of neurological deficits at lower limbs
  • Failure to respond to conservative therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infections in place
  • Coagulation deficits
  • Serious psychological comorbidity

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohorte
  • Tidsperspektiver: Fremadrettet

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Adult degenerative scoliosis
Patients aged 40-75 years affected by lumbar or thoraco-lumbar degenerative kyphoscoliosis presenting chronic low back pain from six months at least and/or neurological deficits who underwent a surgical correction of the deformity
Procedure: Surgical correction of the deformity

Three different surgical techniques are used:

  • lumbar fusion vs thoraco-lumbar fusion
  • iliac fixation vs fixation to the sacrum
  • posterior + interbody fusion vs posterior interbody fusion

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from the baseline clinical status at 1-3-6-12 months after the surgical treatment for degenerative scoliosis.
Tidsramme: Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually
The clinical status of the patients will be evaluated before surgery and at 1-3-6-12 months of follow up (and then annually) by: 1. Visual Analog Scale (VAS); 2. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI); 3. Quality of life (EuroQoL 5D) test.
Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually
Change from the baseline radiographic status at 1-3-6-12 months after the surgical treatment for degenerative scoliosis.
Tidsramme: Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually

The correction of the deformity with respect to the pre-operative status will be assessed by anteroposterior, bending and lateral full standing radiographs at 1-3-6-12 months of follow up (and then annually). Flexion/extension radiographs will be taken at 1-3-6-12 months after surgery in order to evaluate fusion and proper positioning of hardware. Successful arthrodesis (fusion) will be also confirmed by CT scan at 1 year.

Criteria of fusion evaluation:

  1. Fusion certain
  2. Fusion likely
  3. Status uncertain
  4. Pseudo arthrosis likely
  5. Pseudo arthrosis certain
Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually
Assessment of the psychological state of the patients before the surgical treatment and at 1-3-6-12 months of follow up.
Tidsramme: Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually

The psychological state of the patients will be evaluate before the surgical treatment and at 1-3-6-12 months after surgery (then annually).

To evaluate the psychological state of the patients the following questionnaires will be used:

  • STAI to evaluate the anxiety state
  • ZHUNG to evaluate the depressive state
Before surgery, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Evaluation of possible surgical complications (hardware failure, neurological damages, re-intervention) during the perioperative period and at 1-3-6-12 months after surgery.
Tidsramme: Perioperative, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually
Major and minor surgical complications will be recorded and analysed during the perioperative period (early complications) and at 1-3-6-12 months after surgery (late complications).
Perioperative, 1-3-6-12 months after surgery, then annually

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Giovanni Barbanti Brodano, Dr, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. september 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

22. september 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

23. september 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

28. april 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. april 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CVOD.SCOLIOSI DEGENERATIVA

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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