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Metabolomic Study in Exhaled Breath Condensate of Thoracic Surgical Patients

24. maj 2016 opdateret af: National Taiwan University Hospital
Acute lung injury (ALI) following thoracic surgery remains a major source of morbidity and mortality after lung resection. One-lung ventilation (OLV) is usually required in thoracic surgery. OLV is also an important predictor of postoperative ALI. Recent laboratory findings suggested that tissue hypoxemia and ischemia / reperfusion injury of the collapsed lungs during OLV is the major cause of lung injury. Exhaled Breath Condensate (EBC), which is the exhalate from breath typically collected by cooling device, contains most molecules found in the airway. Metabolomics refers to systematic and scientific study of chemical processes involving metabolites. This study will collect EBC for metabolomic analysis and aim to elucidate the biochemical reactions during one-lung ventilation and pathological mechanisms of acute lung injury following thoracic surgery.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Acute lung injury (ALI) following thoracic surgery remains a major source of morbidity and mortality after lung resection. Despite the advancement in both the surgical techniques and the perioperative management, the incidence of postoperative ALI remains remarkable. Risk factors for postoperative lung injury are evident, including preoperative pulmonary function, type of surgical procedure, intraoperative fluid management, one-lung ventilation, and ventilator settings. One-lung ventilation (OLV) is usually required in thoracic surgery. OLV is also an important predictor of postoperative ALI. Recent laboratory findings suggested that tissue hypoxemia and ischemia / reperfusion injury of the collapsed lungs during OLV is the major cause of lung injury. Exhaled Breath Condensate (EBC), which is the exhalate from breath typically collected by cooling device, contains most molecules found in the airway. EBC analysis has potential applications in lung disease, such as severity of airway inflammation in asthmatic patients. Collecting EBC is simple and non-invasive, in contrast to bronchoscopy for lung biopsy or bronchoalveolar lavage. Metabolomics refers to systematic and scientific study of chemical processes involving metabolites. This study will collect EBC from thoracic surgical patients before, during, and after OLV. The investigators will perform metabolomic analysis and aim to elucidate the biochemical reactions during one-lung ventilation and pathological mechanisms of acute lung injury following thoracic surgery.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

40

Kontakter og lokationer

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Studiesteder

      • Taipei City, Taiwan, 100
        • Department of Anesthesiology, National Taiwan University Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

20 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Thoracic surgical patients requiring lung isolation

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Thoracic surgical patients requiring lung isolation
  • Pulmonary resection: lobectomy, segmentectomy
  • Esophageal surgery and no pulmonary resection
  • Mediastinal surgery and no pulmonary resection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metabolic disorder
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Diabetes
  • Pregnancy

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Thoracic Surgery with Lung Resection
General anesthesia and lung separation Thoracic Surgery with Lung Resection, such as lobectomy, segmentectomy
General anesthesia and lung separation Thoracic surgery with lung resection, such as lobectomy, segmentectomy
Thoracic Surgery without Lung Resection
General anesthesia and lung separation Thoracic Surgery without Lung Resection, such as esophageal surgery, mediastinal surgery
General anesthesia and lung separation Thoracic surgery without lung resection, such as esophageal surgery, mediastinal surgery

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Number of participants with acute lung injury following thoracic surgery
Tidsramme: 30 days
30 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Metabolome of exhaled breath condensate associated with lung injury in thoracic surgery
Tidsramme: 5 hours
5 hours

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Ya-Jung Cheng, MD, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. marts 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. marts 2018

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. marts 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. oktober 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

21. oktober 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. oktober 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

25. maj 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. maj 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 201505133RINC

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Ventilator-associeret lungeskade

Kliniske forsøg med Thoracic Surgery with Lung Resection

Abonner