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SKIP-IT Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy (SKIP-IT)

3. marts 2020 opdateret af: Helen Cheyne, University of Stirling

Promoting Smoking Cessation During Pregnancy: a Combined Feasibility and Pilot Trial of a Theory-based Intervention Using Narrative, Images and Embedded Behaviour Change Techniques, Delivered Via Text-messaging

The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility and likelihood of success of a narrative and image-based intervention, administered via text messages, for smoking cessation in pregnant women, prior to undertaking a large scale trial of its effectiveness. A feasibility and pilot trial will be undertaking involving 70 pregnant women who smoke in two NHS Boards.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Smoking during pregnancy carries serious risks to mother and infant health. More babies whose mothers smoke are stillborn or die within the first year of life. Smoking during pregnancy results in increased rates of intrauterine growth retardation, preterm birth, and babies' longer-term risk of developing heart disease and diabetes. Pregnant women who smoke are more likely to experience miscarriage, placental abruption, pregnancy-induced hypertension and later conditions such as lung cancer and heart disease.

Reduction in smoking in pregnancy has been a long standing health policy target however there is limited evidence of effectiveness of many smoking cessation interventions and their uptake is generally low. We have developed, and carried out initial testing of an intervention to support smoking cessation in pregnant women using narrative, story-telling delivered via automated text-messages. The intervention aims to alter women's perceptions of risk, social norms, outcomes and self-efficacy using three key elements. 1. a narrative story of a fictional young pregnant woman 'Megan' trying to stop smoking by overcoming a series of commonplace barriers. 2) images showing the size of their fetus and its stage of development 3) an interactive 'help' function to receive a supportive, tailored response. Behaviour change techniques for smoking cessation in pregnancy are embedded in the intervention.

A randomised controlled trial is required to test the effectiveness of the intervention in reducing smoking in pregnancy. The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility and likelihood of success of the narrative and image-based intervention for smoking cessation in pregnant women. If successful the intervention will be tested in a full-scale (Phase III) multi centre randomised controlled trial.

Objectives:

  1. To assess acceptability and willingness to be randomised to the narrative and image based intervention or usual care.
  2. To assess and compare the feasibility of recruitment strategies, the level of participants' retention in the study and engagement with the intervention.
  3. To assess the acceptability and likely impact of the intervention among pregnant smokers.
  4. To estimate the required sample size for a full trial.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

28

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Det Forenede Kongerige
      • Ayr, Det Forenede Kongerige
        • NHS Ayrshire and Arran
      • Perth, Det Forenede Kongerige
        • NHS Tayside

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

16 år og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women 16 years of age or over,
  2. Live within the catchment areas of study sites,
  3. Up to and including 14 weeks of pregnancy,
  4. Current smoker,
  5. Own or regularly use a mobile phone with media capability,
  6. Understand written English,
  7. Able to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who do not currently smoke,
  2. Live outside the catchment areas of study sites,
  3. Over 14 weeks of pregnancy,
  4. Do not use or have access to a mobile phone with media capability,
  5. Cannot understand written English,
  6. Not able to give informed consent,
  7. Already enrolled in an alternative formal smoking cessation trial at the time of referral to the study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Control

Usual care to provided by smoking cessation services in the two study sites. Site one: support from a specialist advisor using motivational interviewing, one to one, group and telephone support.

Site two: a smoking cessation incentive scheme administered through community pharmacies. Women who are verified by CO testing to have stopped smoking receive £12.50 per week.
Eksperimentel: Intervention
Women will receive usual care as described above plus the SKIP-IT intervention
Adfærdsmæssigt: SKIP-IT
A theory-based intervention using narrative, images and embedded behaviour change techniques, delivered via text-messaging.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Recruitment rate
Tidsramme: 23 months
Progression to a full trial will require recruitment ≥50% of women who give permission to have their details passed to the research team (i.e. those who express initial interest in the study).
23 months
Drop out rate
Tidsramme: 23 months
Progression to a full trial will require <30% dropout
23 months
Direction of effect
Tidsramme: 23 months
Progression to a full trial will require direction of effect on smoking cessation rate in favour of the intervention.
23 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Engagement
Tidsramme: 23 months
Engagement in the intervention will be assessed using data captured by the computer system which monitors the text message responses.
23 months
Acceptability
Tidsramme: 23 months
Acceptability of the intervention will be assessed in short interviews conducted with intervention group participants at the follow-up points
23 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Smoking cessation outcomes
Tidsramme: At each subsequent data collection time-point (4 weeks post-randomisation, 36 weeks of pregnancy, 6-7 weeks post due-date, 12-13 weeks post due-date)
  1. The Russell Standard abstinence question: if they have smoked at all since the last data collection point (with answers being reported as: 'no, not a puff; 1-5 cigarettes; more than 5 cigarettes'). [self-reported abstinence]
  2. How many times they have purposefully not smoked for more than 24 hrs since the last data collection time point. [Self-reported 24hr quit attempts]
At each subsequent data collection time-point (4 weeks post-randomisation, 36 weeks of pregnancy, 6-7 weeks post due-date, 12-13 weeks post due-date)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Stirling

Samarbejdspartnere

University of Southampton
University of Dundee
Glasgow Caledonian University
Edinburgh Napier University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. december 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

16. oktober 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

31. august 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. august 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. september 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. september 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. marts 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. marts 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • RMS2119
  • HIPS/16/4 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med SKIP-IT

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Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Bulgaria

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner