Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Validation of the BREATHE Asthma Intervention Trial

1. september 2021 opdateret af: Maureen George, Columbia University

Self-care Decision-making: Feasibility of the BREATHE Asthma Intervention Trial - Phase II (Part 2 - a Pilot Randomized Trial Phase)

The overall goal of this study to preliminarily validate a novel intervention delivered by primary care providers (PCPs) to their Black adult patients with uncontrolled asthma in federally qualified health centers (FQHCs).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Nearly every asthma related hospitalization and death could be prevented with appropriate self-management that achieves and maintains disease control. However, as many as 64% of adults have uncontrolled asthma; minorities are disproportionately represented within that population. While inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are a safe and effective treatment for uncontrolled asthma, relative to Whites, Blacks have lower rates of ICS adherence.

Black adults with uncontrolled asthma experience profound health disparities. Despite data that point to the critical need for enhanced asthma self-management, rates of controlled asthma are well below Healthy People 2020 targets, particularly among vulnerable populations. This Brief Evaluation of Asthma Therapy (BREATHE) intervention has the potential to offer a new avenue to asthma control via shared decision-making that supports ICS adherence.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032
        • Columbia University Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

PROVIDER RECRUITMENT

Inclusion Criteria:

  • PCPs (MDs and Nurse Practitioners (NPs)/Physician Assistants (PAs)) working in family, primary or internal medicine care services
  • Who have at least 40 adult patients with persistent asthma (defined as having been prescribed ICS) on their patient panel

Exclusion Criteria:

  • PCPs whose primary focus is outside of adult health services (family, primary or internal medicine), such as behavioral health, pediatrics and Obstetrics and Gynaecology (OB-GYN)

PATIENT RECRUITMENT

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must be

  1. adults (> or = 18 years of age) who self-report race as Black or African American
  2. with PCP-diagnosed persistent asthma
  3. prescribed ICS
  4. receiving asthma care at participating FQHCs
  5. who have uncontrolled asthma
  6. have erroneous personal health and/or negative ICS beliefs

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. participation in Phase 1 (Part 1) of the BREATHE trial (focus groups)
  2. non-English speaking
  3. serious mental health conditions (e.g., psychosis) that preclude completion of study procedures or confound analyses

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: BREATHE Intervention
The patient's primary care provider (PCP) will deliver the active intervention (shared decision-making discussion of asthma control status and treatment) - BREATHE Intervention.
Adfærdsmæssigt: BREATHE Intervention
PCPs randomized to BREATHE will receive the tablet which, when the screen is advanced by the PCP, will prompt the PCP through a 7-minute, 4-step brief intervention tailored to respond to the patient's specific beliefs, and shared decision-making discussion of asthma control status and treatment.
Aktiv komparator: Control Intervention
The patient's primary care provider (PCP) will deliver the control intervention (discussion of healthy lifestyles).
Adfærdsmæssigt: Control Intervention
PCP will provide discussion of healthy lifestyles.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Score
Tidsramme: Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)
Full title: Asthma Control Questionnaire Construct measured: self-reported asthma control Scoring: 0 points = total asthma control/ best outcome, 6 points = completely uncontrolled asthma/ worst outcome
Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) Score
Tidsramme: Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)
Full title: Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire Construct: quality of life for patients with asthma Scoring: 32 items, each scored 1-7. The total score is calculated as a mean of all 32 items (1= low quality of life/ worse outcome, 7= high quality of life/ best outcome)
Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)
Medication Adherence Record Scale-Asthma (MARS-A) Score
Tidsramme: Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)
Full title: Medication Adherence Record Scale- Asthma Construct: Adherence to inhaled corticosteroid medications Scoring: Total score is calculated as a mean of the 10 items, scores range from 1-5 (1= low adherence/ worse outcome, 5= high adherence/ best outcome)
Baseline, 1 Month, 2 Months, 3 Months (post-intervention)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Columbia University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Maureen George, PhD, Associate Professor of Nursing at Columbia University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

29. maj 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. maj 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. september 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

29. september 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

3. oktober 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. september 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. september 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • AAAR5216

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

Ingen

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med BREATHE Intervention

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Japan

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner