The Effect of Reablement Service of Long-term Care on Physical Mobility and Quality of Life in Disable People
To Investigate the Effect of Rreablement Service of Long-term Care on Physical Mobility and Quality of Life in Disable People
The long-term care 2.0 policy has been launched at 2017 by Taiwanese government to respond the rate of aging population reached to14% and estimated to 20% in 2025, becoming a "super-aged society" in Taiwan. As aging society, the ratio of chronic disease and disability has reasonably raised. The home reablement and care of this policy are not only to prevent and delay disability but provide daily care for the elderly who needed. As the implementation of the policy, there is still insufficient research to investigate and compare the effects on physical mobility and quality of life among the individual after using these different types of the service. Therefore, the aim of the study is to compare the effects on physical function and quality of life of the frail and disabled individual with and without receiving the home reablement services.
The participants will be enrolled from the long-term care service units registered in local government at Hualien county, Taiwan. The recruited participants will be assigned to two groups in a convenient method (receiving and non-receiving the home reablement service). All participants will be assessed by a professional physical therapist at three time points, before the reablement, at 1-3 months after receiving the reablement, then follow-up after 3 months
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Jia-Ching Chen
- Telefonnummer: 2493 886-3-8565301
- E-mail: chenjiaching0608@gmail.com
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Lian-Cing Yan
- Telefonnummer: 2493 886-3-8565301
- E-mail: 110331102@gms.tcu.edu.tw
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
- Aged from 50-90 years old
- The disability grade level 2 to 8 according to the grading with long-term care case-mix system, approximately to 20 to 80 of Barthel Index score.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged from 50-90 years old
- Be able to follow the command and cooperate with the assessor
- The disability grade level 2 to 8 according to the grading with long-term care case-mix system, approximately to 20 to 80 of Barthel Index score.
- Receiving the reablement services at least 3 times/a set.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Using the outpatient rehabilitation service during the study period
- Transferring or delivering to institution
- Re-admission to hospital during using the service
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Reablement group
The home reablement program will be implemented by a physical therapist according to "Long-term Care Reablement Operational Guidelines" announced by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Taiwanese government
|
The service provider customizes a training plan and formulates training goals based on the patient's level of disability, family environment, and the needs of the patient and the caregiver.
|
|
Non-reablement group
This group will only receive general home care service without the reablement program.
|
The service provider customizes a training plan and formulates training goals based on the patient's level of disability, family environment, and the needs of the patient and the caregiver.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Short Physical Performance Battery, SPPB
Tidsramme: 15 minutes
|
The SPPB is one of the most commonly used instruments for measuring physical performance in population studies of aging.
The SPPB consists of three subtests: a hierarchical test of balance, a short walk at usual pace and standing up from a chair five times consecutively.
Low scores on the SPPB have a high predictive value for a wide range of health consequences including disability in Activities of Daily Living.
|
15 minutes
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Barthel index, BI
Tidsramme: 10 minutes
|
The total score is from 0 to 100, each item is divided into 2-4 levels according to complete independence, need assistance and complete dependence.
The lower the score, the higher the dependent level.
|
10 minutes
|
|
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, IADL
Tidsramme: 5 minutes
|
There are eight domains of function measured with the Lawton IADL scale.
Evaluators are scored according to their highest level of functioning in that category.
A summary score ranges from 0 (low function, dependent) to 8 (high function, independent) for women, and 0 through 5 for men.
|
5 minutes
|
|
EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire, EQ-5D
Tidsramme: 5 minutes
|
The quality of life was assessed using 5 items: Mobility, Self-care, Usual Activities, Pain/Discomfort, Anxiety/Depression.
This questionnaire asks respondents to choose the option that best suits them based on their health status.
|
5 minutes
|
|
Elderly Mobility Scale, EMS
Tidsramme: 15 minutes
|
The EMS is a 7-item objective measure designed to assess mobility and function in elderly adults.
Divided into bedside mobility and functional mobility (lying to sitting, sitting to lying, standing, and balance and walking).
The total score is 0 to 20 points.
The higher the score, the better performance.
|
15 minutes
|
|
Handheld dynamometer to measure muscle strength
Tidsramme: 5 minutes
|
Grip strength will be measured twice on the left and right sides of the elderly in a standard sitting position with elbow 90 degree and shoulder in neutral position, and the average value will be taken.
|
5 minutes
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jia-Ching Chen, Department of physical therapy, Tzu Chi University
- Studieleder: Lian-Cing Yan, Department of physical therapy, Tzu Chi University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Forventet)
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IRB110-277-B
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