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Single Microdose Trial- CXCR4 PET Tracer - Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of [68Ga]Ga-R54, a Radiopharmaceutical Directed Toward CXCR4 in Patients With Advanced Solid Neoplasia.

5. maj 2026 opdateret af: National Cancer Institute, Naples
Phase 1, monocentric, open labeled, no profit "Microdose" trial. A single microdose of the new [68Ga]Ga-R54 PET radiopharmaceutical directed against CXCR4 will be injected into patients with advanced solid tumor or multiple myeloma to evaluate the binding.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The present study aims to evaluate the pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profile and the engagement capacity of a new PET probe that binds the CXCR4 receptor. A Microdose-Trial (Guideline ICH M3(R2) CPMP/ICH/286/95 type 1 approach and EMEA/CHMP/SWP/28367/07 Rev. 1) is proposed in order to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single microdose of the radiopharmaceutical [68Ga]Ga-R54 in patients suffering from solid tumors in the advanced stage of the disease or multiple myeloma. At least 5 and no more than 10 consenting patients with advanced solid tumors (breast, lung, colon, ovary, and pancreas) or multiple myeloma will be recruited with at least 1 patient per pathology whose neoplasm expresses CXCR4. Study patients will receive i.v. a single dose of [68Ga]Ga-R54 ≤100 μg. The localization of the target will be carried out with PET/CT method. Pharmacokinetics will be analyzed by blood samples taken at 2, 5, 10, 30 minutes, 1, 2 and 4 hours post infusion. Patients will be enrolled at least 7 days apart to monitor the onset of adverse events.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

10

Fase

  • Tidlig fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Italia
      • Naples, Italia, Italien, 80131
        • Rekruttering
        • Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale - SC Medicina Nucleare e Terapia Metabolica
        • Kontakt:
          • Secondo Lastoria

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients > 18 years
  • Patients with histological diagnosis of solid neoplasm (breast, lung, colon, ovary, pancreas) in advanced stages or multiple myeloma evaluated by PET/CT with [18F]FDG carried out in the 3 months prior to enrollment. The neoplasm must express the CXCR4 receptor by immunohistochemistry
  • Patients with ECOG performance status 0-2, able to undergo the scheduled diagnostic procedure (PET/CT with [68Ga]Ga-R54).
  • Patients with alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase <3 x upper limit of reference range and total bilirubin <2.0 mg/dL
  • Patients with creatinine < 1.5 x upper limit of reference range or 24-hour creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
  • Negative serum pregnancy test (b-hCG) for women of childbearing age before administration of [68Ga]Ga-R54).
  • Signature of informed consent indicating that the patient (or legal representative) has been informed of all aspects pertinent to the study
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, laboratory tests and other study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of active infections (e.g. requiring antibiotic therapy) or other serious concomitant illness, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study
  • Declared chronic active hepatitis (hepatitis B / C)
  • Declared active autoimmune diseases
  • Recovery from major trauma including surgery within 4 weeks of study enrollment
  • Presence of neurodegenerative diseases
  • Pregnancy and/or breastfeeding
  • Any conditions that in the opinion of the investigator could hinder compliance with the study protocol
  • Patients who have not signed consent to participate in the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Diagnostisk
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: [68Ga]Ga-R54 PET/CT scan
Eligible patients with advanced or metastatic breast, pancreatic, colorectal, ovarian, lung cancer or multiple myeloma undergo screening with [18F]-FDG PET/CT and tumor CXCR4 immunohistochemical analysis on available cyto-histological material. Patients with CXCR4-positive tumors and confirmed eligibility are scheduled to undergo [68Ga]Ga-R54 PET/CT imaging within 8 days after a positive [18F]-FDG PET/CT scan. If immunohistochemical assessment is delayed beyond 8 days, a repeat [18F]-FDG PET/CT may be required to confirm eligibility before proceeding. The [68Ga]Ga-R54 PET/CT is performed according to protocol and does not interfere with planned therapeutic management. CXCR4-negative patients are considered screening failures and do not undergo investigational imaging.
A single intravenous microdose (≤100 μg) of the CXCR4-targeting radiopharmaceutical [68Ga]Ga-R54 is administered, followed by whole-body PET/CT imaging. Serial blood samples are collected up to 4 hours post-injection to assess pharmacokinetics. Imaging is performed according to institutional standards to evaluate in vivo CXCR4 expression in tumor lesions.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Quantitative analysis of the uptake (pharmacodynamics) of [68Ga]Ga-R54 in the neoplastic lesion by measuring the "maximum standardized uptake value" (SUVmax).
Tidsramme: Single time point at PET/CT imaging (Day 1)
Single time point at PET/CT imaging (Day 1)
Pharmacokinetics of the PET radiopharmaceutical [68Ga]Ga-R54 through measurement of radioactivity in blood at the gamma counter (%ID/g).
Tidsramme: Peri-procedural (at time of PET/CT imaging, Day 1)
Peri-procedural (at time of PET/CT imaging, Day 1)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Evaluation of the dosimetric parameters for the tumor and for healthy organs by determining the absorbed dose per unit of activity administered (mGy/MBq).
Tidsramme: From time of [68Ga]Ga-R54 administration up to 4 hours post-injection
From time of [68Ga]Ga-R54 administration up to 4 hours post-injection
SUVmax correlation of the radiopharmaceutical [68Ga]Ga-R54 and CXCR4 expression assessed by immunohistochemistry in the tumor and microenvironment.
Tidsramme: Single time point at PET/CT imaging (Day 1)
Single time point at PET/CT imaging (Day 1)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Stefania Scala, M.D., Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale
  • Ledende efterforsker: Secondo Lastoria, M.D., Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. januar 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. januar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med [68Ga]Ga-R54 PET/CT

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