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SAFE Early Intervention for At-Risk Infants (SAFE-EFFECT)

13. maj 2026 opdateret af: Ecem Yildiz CANGUR, Gazi University

Investigation of the Effectiveness of the SAFE Early Intervention Approach on Upper Extremity Function, Fine Motor Skills, and Quality of Life in High-Risk Infants

This randomized controlled study aims to investigate the effects of the SAFE early intervention approach on upper extremity function, fine motor skills, and developmental outcomes in high-risk infants aged 3-12 months. Thirty high-risk infants admitted to the Developmental Physiotherapy and Pediatric Rehabilitation Unit of Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences will be randomly assigned to either the SAFE early intervention group or the Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) group.

Infants in the intervention group will receive the SAFE early intervention program for 8 weeks under the supervision of an experienced pediatric physiotherapist. The SAFE approach includes age-appropriate activities focusing on environmental enrichment, promotion of voluntary and goal-directed movements, sensory stimulation, fine motor skill development, postural control, transitional movements, and enhancement of infant-parent interaction through daily routines and home-based activities.

Infants in the control group will receive conventional Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) for 8 weeks. The NDT program includes age-specific activities targeting postural control, muscle tone regulation, facilitation of motor development, hand function, balance, weight transfer, and fine motor skills.

Families will receive education regarding home-based activities and facilitation techniques specific to their infant's developmental needs. Follow-up will include home visits and weekly telephone monitoring to ensure adherence to the intervention program. Assessments will be performed before the intervention and after the 8-week intervention period by a physiotherapist blinded to group allocation.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This randomized controlled study investigates the effects of two different early intervention approaches in high-risk infants. The SAFE intervention program is compared with conventional Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT). Assessments include upper extremity function, fine motor development, and developmental outcomes measured at baseline and follow-up periods. The study aims to determine which intervention provides superior improvement in early motor and developmental skills.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

34

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Ankara
      • Ankara, Ankara, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 06490
        • Rekruttering
        • Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Ecem Yıldız Çangur, PT, MSc

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants aged between 3 and 12 months corrected age Presence of neurodevelopmental risk factors including perinatal stroke, perinatal asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, germinal matrix hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, or prematurity at or below 37 weeks of gestation Admission to the Developmental Pediatrics and Pediatric Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Unit of Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences Parent or legal guardian willing to participate and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any congenital anomaly Diagnosis of a genetic disorder Any orthopedic problem affecting upper extremity function Families unable to communicate in Turki

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: SAFE EARLY İNTERVENTION group
SAFE-based early intervention for high-risk infants: The SAFE early intervention approach will be implemented to improve proximal stabilisation in high-risk infants aged between 3 and 12 months.
Structured early intervention program designed for high-risk infants focusing on upper extremity function, fine motor development, and neurodevelopmental outcomes during 8 weeks, 5 days/week
Aktiv komparator: NDT TREATMENT GROUP
Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT): The NDT approach, which aims to develop fine motor skills in high-risk infants aged between 3 and 12 months, will be implemented
Conventional neurodevelopmental treatment approach focusing on postural control, motor development, and functional movement patterns during 8 weeks, 5days/week

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hand Assessment for Infants (HAI)
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
he Hand Assessment for Infants (HAI) will be used to evaluate upper extremity and hand function in high-risk infants through observational video analysis. The assessment includes reaching, grasping, object manipulation, bilateral hand use, and spontaneous hand movements during structured play activities.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
Peabody Developmental Motor Scales - Second Edition (PDMS-2)
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
The Peabody Developmental Motor Scales - Second Edition (PDMS-2) will be used to assess gross and fine motor development in high-risk infants aged 3-12 months. The assessment includes reflexes, stationary skills, locomotion, object manipulation, grasping, and visual-motor integration. Higher scores indicate better motor performance and developmental function.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) will be used to evaluate parent-perceived performance and satisfaction related to the infant's functional goals. Parents will identify important activity-related goals and rate performance and satisfaction using a 10-point scale. Higher scores indicate better occupational performance and greater parental satisfaction.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
PedsQL™ Infant Quality of Life Scale (1-12 Months)
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
The PedsQL™ Infant Quality of Life Scale will be used to assess health-related quality of life in infants based on parent report. The scale evaluates physical functioning, emotional status, social interaction, and general well-being. Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

16. februar 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

16. juni 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

16. juli 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

13. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

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