- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT07641413
Lung and Heart Function Across Decades of Life in Health
Lung and Heart Function Across Decades of Life in Healthy Population
The main objective of this study is to develop baseline "normal" reference values of both lung and heart function for healthy adults within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population who served in the Southwest Asia theater of military operations.
This study will involve performing key components of the Department of Veterans Affairs the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Center of Excellence (AHOBPCE) and a VA network of Post-Deployment Cardiopulmonary Evaluation Network (PDCEN) Core Clinical Evaluation in asymptomatic unexposed healthy controls without known lung or heart disease to serve as a "normal" control comparator group for veterans evaluated by PDCEN.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Mehrdad Arjomandi, MD
- Telefonnummer: 24393 415-221-4810
- E-mail: mehrdad.arjomandi@ucsf.edu
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94143
- Rekruttering
- University of California San Francisco
-
Kontakt:
- Mehrdad Arjomandi, MD
- Telefonnummer: 24393 415-221-4810
- E-mail: mehrdad.arjomandi@ucsf.edu
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 24-68
- No respiratory complaints (defined as modified Medical Research Council score = 0)
- No use of respiratory medications
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speaking
- Pregnancy
- BMI>35 Kg/m2
- Tobacco smoking within prior year
- Lifetime tobacco smoking of >5 pack-years
- Current inhaled cannabis use (any modality) >2x weekly
- Prior inhaled cannabis uses exceeding 2x weekly within the prior year
- Illicit drug use (other than cannabis)
No prior or current major organ disease, including but not limited to:
- Neuromuscular weakness
- History of malignancy (other than non-melanoma skin cancer)-- HIV/AIDS
- Autoimmune disease
- Solid-organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Cardiovascular disease (other than mild HTN; < 140/90; controlled on 2 or less medications)
- Poorly-controlled HTN (SBP>140 or DBP>90 or use of more than 2 anti-hypertensive medications)
- Any history of congestive heart failure (CHF, either HFpEF or HFrEF)
- Any history of arrythmia (including atrial fibrillation)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Pulmonary Function Testing: The purpose of this test is to determine the participant's lungs' capacity.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing: The purpose of this test is to determine the participant's lung and heart capacity during maximum exercise.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Echocardiogram: The purpose of this test is to determine how well the subject's heart is functioning and identify causes of cardiac-related symptoms.
|
2 years
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
FeNO: The purpose of this test is to measure a marker of inflammation in the lungs.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Forced Oscillation Technique: The purpose of this test is to determine the resistance of the airways in the subject's lungs.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Methacholine Challenge Test: The purpose of this test is to determine how irritable the participant's airways are by administering gradually increasing doses of methacholine.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Chest CT: The purpose of this test is to examine for abnormalities and to help diagnose the cause of signs or symptoms of chest disease.
|
2 years
|
|
Normal reference values for heart and lung function within the age range relevant to the United States Veteran population.
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Peripheral Blood Draw: The purpose of this blood draw is to determine metabolic and blood inflammatory markers.
|
2 years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Mehrdad Arjomandi, MD, University of California, San Francisco
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Zeng S, Nishihama M, Weldemichael L, Lozier H, Gold WM, Arjomandi M. Effect of twice daily inhaled albuterol on cardiopulmonary exercise outcomes, dynamic hyperinflation, and symptoms in secondhand tobacco-exposed persons with preserved spirometry and air trapping: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pulm Med. 2024 Jan 20;24(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02808-7.
- Zeng S, Dunn M, Gold WM, Kizer JR, Arjomandi M. Remote exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke is associated with lower exercise capacity through effects on oxygen pulse, a proxy of cardiac stroke volume. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2022 May;9(1):e001217. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2022-001217.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- UCSF IRB#24-41051
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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