- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT01409226
3.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Breast Cancer Detection in High Risk Women
A Study to Evaluate 3.0 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Breasts in High Risk Women
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Life time risk of developing breast cancer is greatly elevated in women with familial breast cancer, especially in BRCA carriers. Prevention and early detection strategies in these high risk women include risk reducing surgery, chemoprevention and close surveillance with semiannual clinical breast exams and yearly mammograms starting at age 25-35. Unfortunately, screening mammography detects only half the breast cancers in mutation carriers, presumably due to higher breast density in the younger women and perhaps due to inherent characteristics of their tumors such as rapid growth. In light of these limitations in this high risk group, some have suggested incorporation of semiannual mammograms and/or other imaging modalities such as ultrasound (US) and MRI.
In this study, high risk women who have a suspicious mammographic lesion - categorized as Breast Imaging Reporting and data System (BI-RADS) 4 will be recruited to undergo a breast MRI before to a biopsy of the suspicious abnormality. All women will undergo a biopsy as a part of her standard of care. The results of the MRI will not influence our decision on whether a biopsy should be performed. The MRI results will be compared with the biopsy results with pathology as the gold standard.
Tipo de estudio
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10016
- NYU Medical Center
-
-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women at high risk of developing breast cancer as outlined by the American Cancer society (ACS): women with known predisposing mutations (in BRCA1, 2 or PTEN genes), women with first degree relative who is a known carrier or has a 20% or more life time risk of breast cancer.
- The above high-risk women with a suspicious lesion classified as BIRADS 4 that is detected on mammography. Since the spatial resolution of 3.0-T breast MRI is similar to digital mammography, there is no limitation to the size of the mammographic lesion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactating women
Contraindications for MRI:
- electrical implants (e.g. cardiac pacemakers or perfusion pumps)
- ferromagnetic implants such as aneurysm clips, surgical clips, prostheses, artificial hearts, valves with steel parts, metal fragments, shrapnel, tattoos near the eye, or steel implants
- pre-existing medical conditions including a likelihood of developing seizures or claustrophobic reactions, and any greater than normal potential for cardiac arrest
- weight over 350 lbs
- Although a women meets our criteria for high risks for breast cancer and has an abnormal mammogram, she will be excluded from our study if her insurer does not provide payment for the breast MRI. The suspicious lesion will be biopsied under mammographic guidance as part of her standard of care. The third party carriers have been reimbursing payment for a breast MRI in these high risk women, especially after the ACS guidelines were released in 2007. Therefore, this outcome is unlikely to occur.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Diagnóstico
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Resonancia magnética
|
Participants undergo MRI prior to biopsy.
Participants undergo breast biopsy after 3.0-T MRI.
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of participants with mammographically occult breast cancer detected by 3.0-T MRI
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years
|
This is the frequency of mammographically occult breast cancer detected by 3.0-T MRI in a subset of high risk women with a suspicious mammographically detected lesion.
|
2 years
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of participants with incidental lesions detected by MRI
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years
|
This is defined as the number of participants who have incidental lesions by MRI over the total number of participants. Incidental lesions are the lesions only detected by 3.0-T MRI, and not seen by mammography. |
2 years
|
|
False positive rate
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years
|
The rate is defined as the percentage of participants who are diagnosed with breast cancer by MRI, yet not have the cancer.
The MRI results will be compared with biopsy results with the pathology as the gold standard.
|
2 years
|
|
False negative rate
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years
|
The rate is defined as the percentage of participants who are diagnosed by pathology, yet not by MRI.
The MRI results will be compared with biopsy results with the pathology as the gold standard.
|
2 years
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Linda Moy, MD, NYU Langone Health
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 09-0051
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .
Ensayos clínicos sobre Cáncer de mama
-
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and...Guangxi Medical University; Sun Yat-sen University; Chinese PLA General Hospital; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University y otros colaboradoresTerminadoLa guía de aplicación clínica de Conebeam Breast CTPorcelana
-
Istanbul Aydın UniversityTerminado
-
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of PennsylvaniaTerminadoPaciente con cancerEstados Unidos
-
Peking Union Medical College HospitalTerminadoEncuesta | Estado nutricional | Paciente con cancerPorcelana
-
Northwestern UniversityGenzyme, a Sanofi CompanyRetiradoCANCER DE PROSTATAEstados Unidos
-
Ankara Medipol UniversityReclutamientoCuidados personales | Inmunoterapia | Manejo de síntomas | Paciente con cancerPavo
-
University of Colorado, DenverColorado State UniversityRetiradoRealidad virtual | Diagnóstico por imagen | Educación del paciente | Paciente con cancerEstados Unidos
-
Fundacao ChampalimaudTerminado
-
University College London HospitalsTerminado
-
GenSpera, Inc.RetiradoCancer de prostata.Estados Unidos
Ensayos clínicos sobre 3.0-T MRI
-
University of MinnesotaReclutamientoImagen mentalEstados Unidos
-
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical CenterDesconocido
-
GE HealthcareWellcome TrustTerminadoNeuroimagen NeonatalReino Unido
-
M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterTerminadoCáncer de hígadoEstados Unidos
-
BrainQ Technologies Ltd.ReclutamientoAccidente cerebrovascular isquémicoEstados Unidos
-
Northwestern UniversityNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); Weill Medical College of Cornell... y otros colaboradoresTerminadoVIH/SIDA | Clamidia | GonorreaEstados Unidos
-
Burke Rehabilitation HospitalBrainQ Technologies Ltd.ReclutamientoCarrera | Hemorragia | Daño cerebral | Accidente Cerebrovascular (ACV) | Paciente de accidente cerebrovascular crónicoEstados Unidos
-
Rothman Institute OrthopaedicsTerminadoSutura | Artroscopia de rodillaEstados Unidos
-
University of Alabama at BirminghamOwlet Baby Care, Inc.TerminadoBradicardia neonatal | Hipoxemia del Recién NacidoEstados Unidos
-
Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterRetiradoInsuficiencia cardiaca | Insuficiencia cardíaca con fracción de eyección reducida | Insuficiencia cardíaca con fracción de eyección conservadaEstados Unidos