Visual Dependence and Multisensory Balance Rehabilitation After Stroke
10 de febrero de 2021 actualizado por: Shu-Chun Lee, Taipei Medical University
Post-Stroke Visual Dependence and Early Intervention of Multisensory Balance Rehabilitation
This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the prevalence of post-stroke visual dependence, and the effects of visual dependence on balance and gait.
It also determines whether visual dependence could differentiate stroke patients with a history of falls from without.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Stroke participants will be recruited to measure the level of visual dependence, muscle strength, neurological recovery, balance ability, vertigo symptom, gait pattern and activities of daily living.
This will calculate the prevalence of post-stroke visual dependence, and investigate the negative impact of visual dependence on balance and walking functions.
This also determines whether the value of visual dependence could differentiate stroke patients with a history of falls from without a history of falls.
Tipo de estudio
De observación
Inscripción (Actual)
100
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Taipei, Taiwán, 110
- Taipei Medical University
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
20 años a 80 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Método de muestreo
Muestra no probabilística
Población de estudio
Chronic stroke patients with the first stroke will be recruited from the 3 departments of physical and rehabilitation medicine, regional hospitals.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1) first stroke with 20-80 years of age
- 2) the time since onset is more than 6 months
- 3) can walk independently at least 10 meters without any walking devices and orthosis
- 4) normal cognitive function with scoring more than 24 on the Mini Mental State Examination scale
- 5) can understand and follow commands
- 6) can give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1) other neurological disorders which could affect balance assessment
- 2) cerebellar stroke
- 3) diagnosis with central or peripheral vestibular diseases.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Perceived visual dependence
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Perceived visual dependence will be assessed using a computerized Rod and Disc Test (RDT).
Participants will adjust a tilted rod to their subjective visual vertical with rotating visual background.
The error (degrees) between subjective visual vertical and gravitational vertical will be measured and represented as the level of visual dependence.
Higher error indicates higher level of perceived visual dependence.
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Baseline
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Postural visual dependence
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Postural sway will be measured using an accelerometer attached on the lower back when participants are looking at blank wall, eyes closed and looking at rotating visual background.
Greater postural sway in conditions with eyes closed and rotating visual background corresponding to looking at blank wall represents the higher level of postural visual dependence.
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Baseline
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A history of falls
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Any falls in the past year (n).
Fall is defined by the inadvertently coming to rest on the ground, floor or other lower level, excluding intentional change in position to rest in furniture, wall or other objects.
More than once fall is identified as faller.
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Baseline
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Physical impairment of paretic leg and foot
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Physical impairment of paretic leg and foot will be assessed by the Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment (CMSA) with scoring on a 7-point scale (Stage 1 through 7, most impairment through to no impairment, respectively).
The higher stage indicates the better neurological recovery.
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Baseline
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Five Times Sit to Stand Test
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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The five Times Sit to Stand Test (5STS) evaluates functional lower extremity strength.
Participants will be asked to sit to stand for 5 times as quickly as possible.
The time to complete the task will be recorded.
The shorter duration (s) represents the better muscle strength in lower limbs.
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Baseline
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Berg Balance Scale
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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The Berg balance scale (BBS) is used to objectively determine a participant's ability to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks.
It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a five-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function.
The total score is 56.
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Baseline
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Timed Up and Go test
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
|
The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) is a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance.
It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down.
The longer duration (s) to complete the task represents the poorer balance.
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Baseline
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Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Integration and Balance
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Integration and Balance (mCTSIB) is designed to assess how well an older adult is using sensory inputs when one or more sensory systems are compromised.
Postural sway will be measured using an accelerometer attached on the lower back in 4 sensory conditions with visual and proprioceptive manipulation.
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Baseline
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Falls Efficacy Scale - International
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Falls Efficacy Scale- International (FES-I) assesses subjects' concerns about falling.
It consists of 16 questions related to everyday activities and subjects are asked to rate whether they were "not at all" (a score of 1), "somewhat" (2), "fairly" (3) or "very" (4) concerned about falling when doing that particular activity.
The sum scores ranged 16 - 64 with higher scores indicating a greater fear of falling.
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Baseline
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Situational Vertigo Questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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The Situational Vertigo Questionnaire (SVQ) is a 19-item questionnaire specifically aimed at identifying the presence of visual vertigo, a condition attributable to a defective vestibular compensation strategy, which is too dependent on the available visual information.
Higher score represents more severe vertigo symptoms.
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Baseline
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Gait pattern
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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Gait pattern will be evaluated using a Opal wireless system.
Participants will be asked to walk in a 14-meter walkway.
The first and final 2 meters are designed for acceleration and deceleration.
The middle 10-meter will be analyzed only.
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Baseline
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Barthel index
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
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The Barthel Index (BI) is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living (ADL).
Ten variables describing ADL and mobility are scored.
The total score is 100 and higher score represents more independent in ADL.
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Baseline
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Shu-Chun Lee, Taipei Medical University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
1 de febrero de 2020
Finalización primaria (Actual)
14 de enero de 2021
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
14 de enero de 2021
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
8 de diciembre de 2020
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
7 de enero de 2021
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
11 de enero de 2021
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
11 de febrero de 2021
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
10 de febrero de 2021
Última verificación
1 de febrero de 2021
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- N201912127
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
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