- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT00027482
Immune Responses to HIV in Blood Cells in HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Volunteers
Studies of Specific Immune Responses in HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Volunteers
This study will explore the responses of the immune system to infection with HIV and other pathogens and the changes in these responses over time.
Healthy normal volunteers and HIV-infected patients 18 years of age or older may be eligible for this study.
Prior to enrollment and yearly thereafter, vital signs, height and weight will be recorded. A medical history will be obtained if relevant to the laboratory research for which the sample will be used. A more extensive history and physical exam is not required but may be performed if deemed necessary by the VRC clinician. A complete blood count will be performed on the day of enrollment and yearly thereafter. Samples will be collected in the following manner:
Blood will be drawn from a needle in an arm vein one or more times during the course of the study. From 20 to 150 cc (4 to 30 teaspoonfuls) of blood will be collected at a time. No more than 450 cc (less than 1 pint) of blood will be drawn during any 6-week period.
Urine and saliva samples will be collected by the volunteer in private.
Swab samples will be collected by a nurse or doctor, using a cotton swab to brush inside the mouth.
Samples may be used for the following tests:
- Hepatitis and other viral screening-This may include screening for different types of viral liver infections, such as hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, or G; for cytomegalovirus (related to the herpes virus); and for varicella zoster virus (responsible for chicken pox in children and shingles in adults).
- Genetic testing-DNA in blood cells may be examined for genetic mutations (physical or chemical changes) or deletions (missing pieces) that affect substances involved in the body's ability to mount an inflammatory immune response. Alterations in the genes for some of these substances have been shown to influence HIV infection.
- HLA testing-HLA type is a genetic marker of the immune system. Determining HLA type is necessary in order to do certain research studies. Some HLA types have been associated with an increased risk of diseases like arthritis and other rheumatologic problems. HLA testing may be used to try to identify factors associated with the rate of progression of HIV disease or related conditions.
- Other laboratory tests as clinically indicated or required for research needs.
Some samples collected in this study may be stored for future research.They will be labeled without identifying information.
Those with interesting or strongly positive immune responses may be asked to return to the VRC Clinic to provide samples of urine or oral secretions.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Type d'étude
Inscription
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Maryland
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Bethesda, Maryland, États-Unis, 20892
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Willing to be tested for HIV.
Note: Subjects known to be HIV-infected will routinely have results of plasma HIV RNA obtained at or within 90 days of the enrollment visit recorded; volunteers believed to be HIV uninfected will usually have HIV ELISA (Western blot if needed) and/or HIV RNA within 28 days of the enrollment visit recorded. Test results do not have to be available before proceeding with enrollment. Consent to be tested is required, but the testing itself does not have to be completed if not needed by the research lab as subjects are eligible regardless of HIV status.
- Age: 18 years of age or older.
- Ability to provide informed consent
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Refusal to consent to follow study site policy on partner notification (if newly diagnosed as HIV-positive while participating in this study).
- Refusal to permit research specimens to be stored (frozen) for potential future studies.
- Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for protocol participation (such as coagulopathy or inadequate venous access).
- Women known to be pregnant
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Betts MR, Casazza JP, Patterson BA, Waldrop S, Trigona W, Fu TM, Kern F, Picker LJ, Koup RA. Putative immunodominant human immunodeficiency virus-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses cannot be predicted by major histocompatibility complex class I haplotype. J Virol. 2000 Oct;74(19):9144-51. doi: 10.1128/jvi.74.19.9144-9151.2000.
- Allen TM, O'Connor DH, Jing P, Dzuris JL, Mothe BR, Vogel TU, Dunphy E, Liebl ME, Emerson C, Wilson N, Kunstman KJ, Wang X, Allison DB, Hughes AL, Desrosiers RC, Altman JD, Wolinsky SM, Sette A, Watkins DI. Tat-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes select for SIV escape variants during resolution of primary viraemia. Nature. 2000 Sep 21;407(6802):386-90. doi: 10.1038/35030124.
- Koup RA, Safrit JT, Cao Y, Andrews CA, McLeod G, Borkowsky W, Farthing C, Ho DD. Temporal association of cellular immune responses with the initial control of viremia in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 syndrome. J Virol. 1994 Jul;68(7):4650-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.68.7.4650-4655.1994.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement de l'étude
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Infections par virus à ARN
- Maladies virales
- Infections
- Infections transmissibles par le sang
- Maladies transmissibles
- Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, virales
- Maladies sexuellement transmissibles
- Infections à lentivirus
- Infections à rétroviridae
- Syndromes d'immunodéficience
- Maladies du système immunitaire
- Infections à VIH
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 020066
- 02-I-0066
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
Essais cliniques sur Infection par le VIH
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Yale UniversityComplétéPrématurité | Nourrissons de très faible poids à la naissance | Hémorragie intraventriculaire (HIV) | Saignement dans le cerveauÉtats-Unis
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West Virginia UniversityInscription sur invitationInfection de la peau et des tissus mous | Infection gastro-intestinale | Infection pulmonaire | Infection des os et des articulations | Infection endovasculaire | Infection génito-urinaireÉtats-Unis
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Taipei Medical University WanFang HospitalInconnue
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Ondine Biomedical Inc.ComplétéInfection du site opératoire | Infection nosocomiale | Infection associée aux soins de santéÉtats-Unis
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Angela BiancoStryker NordicRésiliéCésarienne | Infection du site opératoire | Infection nosocomialeÉtats-Unis
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Cairo UniversityRecrutementInfection postopératoire | Complications de la césarienne | Infection vaginaleEgypte
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Gundersen Lutheran Medical FoundationGundersen Lutheran Health SystemComplétéInfection du site opératoire | Infection superficielle du site opératoire | Infection profonde du site chirurgical | Infection du site chirurgical d'un organe/de l'espaceÉtats-Unis