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Brain Natriuretic Peptide Effects on Appetite Regulating Hormones and Endothelial Derived Peptides (BNP/Appetite)

4 avril 2017 mis à jour par: Anton Luger, Medical University of Vienna

Effects of Brain Natriuretic Peptide on Appetite-regulating Hormones and Endothelial-derived Peptides

Chronic heart failure is accompanied by anorexia and increased release of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) from the ventricular myocytes. The pathophysiological mechanisms linking heart failure and appetite-regulation remain unknown. This study aims to examine the impact of exogenous BNP administration on subjective ratings of hunger and satiety, and on appetite-regulating hormones in a placebo-controlled cross-over study performed in ten healthy human volunteers.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

This is a prospective, single blinded randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study, which will be conducted in ten healthy volunteers.

Each subject will participate in two study days/sessions, separated by a washout period of at least two weeks. The sessions will last approximately 4.5 hours. The subjects will come after having fasted overnight. Two intravenous cannulas will be placed in the right and left antecubital vein for infusions and blood sampling, respectively.

The subjects will receive intravenously once placebo and once 3.0 pmol/kg/min human active BNP (BNP-32) as a continuous intravenous infusion given during 4 hours (between time points 0 and 240 minutes). The order of study drugs will be randomized.

During the whole study session (lasting about 4.5 hours) the subject will remain fasted and confined to bed rest.

The changes in subjective ratings of hunger and satiety over time will be evaluated by 100 mm visual analog scales (VAS) half-hourly (between time points 0 and 240 minutes). Herewith the subjects rate their feeling of hunger (Hunger-VAS forms include the question: How hungry do you feel? Subjects are required to mark their feeling of hunger in a scale from 0 to 100 mm) and satiety (Satiety-VAS forms include the question: How satt do you feel? Subjects are required to mark their feeling of hunger in a scale from 0 to 100 mm).

Blood samples will be withdrawn twice at baseline (time points -5 minutes and 0 minutes) and hourly afterwards. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C for the later measurement of ghrelin, peptide YY, adiponectin, corticotropin, cortisol, adrenaline, noradrenaline, insulin, adrenomedullin, endothelin, copeptin, growth differentiation factor 15, BNP and atrial natriuretic peptide. All assays will be performed using commercial radioimmunoassays and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.

The changes in VAS and hormone concentrations over time will be evaluated using repeated measurements analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the SPSS release 12.0.1 statistical software.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

10

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • L'Autriche
      • Vienna, L'Autriche, 1090
        • Medical University of Vienna
      • Vienna, L'Autriche, A-1090
        • AKH, Medical University of Vienna

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 60 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Homme

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men aged 18 to 40 years
  • written informed consent
  • BMI < 25 kg/m2
  • no concomitant diseases
  • BNP level within the normal range
  • Normal renal function (serum creatinine of less then 1.2 mg/dL and/or creatinin clearance greater than 80ml/min)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg
  • impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus
  • hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism
  • hepatic, renal or cardiovascular diseases
  • malignancies
  • history of medical therapy within 3 weeks prior to enrolment into the study
  • history of anaphylaxis

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Autre
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur placebo: Placebo
0,9% NaCl administered as a continuous intravenous infusion during four hours.
Médicament: 0.9% NaCl
0.9% NaCl administered as a continuous intravenous infusion during four hours
Autres noms:
  • solution saline
Comparateur actif: BNP
3.0 pmol/kg/min human active BNP administered as a continuous intravenous infusion during four hours.
Médicament: BNP
3.0 pmol/kg/min human active BNP administered as a continuous intravenous infusion during four hours

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Changes in hunger scores on the visual analog scales (VAS) over time as compared to baseline (measured in mm)
Délai: Time points -5, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes

Subjects will be asked to rate their feeling of hunger in 100 mm VAS half-hourly (between time points 0 and 240 minutes).

Hunger-VAS forms include the question: How hungry do you feel? Subjects are required to mark their feeling of hunger in a scale of 0 to 100 mm.
Time points -5, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes
Changes in satiety scores on the VAS over time as compared to baseline (measured in mm)
Délai: Time points -5, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes

Subjects will be asked to rate their feeling of satiety in 100 mm VAS half-hourly (between time points 0 and 240 minutes).

Satiety-VAS forms include the question: How satt do you feel? Subjects are required to mark their feeling of satiety in a scale of 0 to 100 mm.
Time points -5, 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes
Changes in plasma concentrations of ghrelin and acylated ghrelin over time as compared to baseline
Délai: Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C for the later measurement of ghrelin and acylated ghrelin. All assays will be performed using commercial assay kits at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Changes in plasma concentrations of peptide YY (PYY) over time as compared to baseline
Délai: Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C for the later measurement of PYY. All PYY assays will be performed using commercial radioimmunoassay kits at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Changes in plasma concentrations of glucose and adiponectin over time as compared to baseline
Délai: During two study sessions lasting 4 hours each and performed at least two weeks apart. Blood samples will be taken twice at baseline and then hourly afterwards (between time-points 0 minutes and 240 minutes)
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein. Glucose will be routinely measured in a certified laboratory (www.kimcl.at). Samples for the measurement of adiponectin will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C. All adiponectin assays will be performed using commercial kits at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
During two study sessions lasting 4 hours each and performed at least two weeks apart. Blood samples will be taken twice at baseline and then hourly afterwards (between time-points 0 minutes and 240 minutes)
Changes in plasma concentrations of cortisol, adrenaline and noradrenaline over time as compared to baseline
Délai: Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C for the later measurement of cortisol, adrenaline and noradrenaline. These assays will be performed using commercial kits used for routine purposes at a certified laboratory (www.kimcl.at) at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Changes in plasma concentrations of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) over time as compared to baseline
Délai: Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein in vacutainers containing heparin. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C for the later measurement of BNP and ANP. These assays will be performed using commercial kits used for routine purposes at a certified laboratory at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Changes in plasma concentrations of endothelial derived factors (endothelin, adrenomedullin and growth differentiation factor 15) over time as compared to baseline
Délai: Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.
Blood samples will be withdrawn from an intravenous cannula placed circa 10 minutes before the start of the study in the left antecubital vein. Samples will be immediately cooled on ice, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes and then stored at -20°C. All assays for adrenomedullin, endothelin and growth differentiation factor 15 will be performed using commercial kits used for routine purposes at a certified laboratory at the very end of the study with samples belonging to (both study days) one subject being measured within one kit.
Timepoints -5, 0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Medical University of Vienna

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Anton Luger, MD, Medical University of Vienna

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 novembre 2010

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mars 2011

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mai 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

31 mai 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

16 juin 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

17 juin 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

6 avril 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

4 avril 2017

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2017

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 060/2009

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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