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Comparison of an Artificial Pancreas Versus Threshold Low Glucose Suspend in Type 1 Diabetic Children (SHAN)

12 juin 2018 mis à jour par: University Hospital, Montpellier

Assessment of the Efficacy on the Reduction of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia in Children With Type 1 Diabetes of a Closed-loop Insulin Therapy (Artificial Pancreas) Compared to Insulin Pump Therapy Combined With Continuous Glucose Monitoring With Threshold Low Glucose Suspend of Infusion in Home-like Conditions

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of an Artificial Pancreas system which includes a Control-To-Range algorithm, versus standard Insulin Pump Therapy with Threshold Low glucose Suspend feature. 24 Children aged from 7 to 12 will be recruted in 4 clinical centres. After a 2 week run-in period, they will attend two investigational sessions of 65 hours in home-like settings. During each session, the CTR algorithm or the TLGS feature will be activated, depending on the randomization. The main endpoint is the time spent below 70mg/dL between 22:00 and 07:00.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

The study is an open randomized control trial preceded by a run-in period and follows a cross-over design.After inclusion, the therapy will be moved to sensor augmented pump therapy with a dedicated training to continuous glucose monitoring using study system (study CGM). During 2 to 3 weeks, the patient will use his/her usual insulin pump and the study CGM (run-in period). At the end of this period, the patient and the relative will be admitted in a parents'house or hotel/resort nearby the hospital for 65 hours to undergo the first interventional session. Admission will be at 17:00 Day 1. The investigator will connect wirelessly the study pump and CGM to the study platform DiAs and remote monitoring will be activated. Until 08:00 Day 2, insulin delivery will be managed in open-loop mode, i.e. insulin doses will be decided according to capillary glucose measurements. From 08:00 Day 2, one algorithm will be activated according to the randomization order, i.e. either the threshold low glucose suspend (TLGS) algorithm (threshold will be set at 70 mg/dl) or the closed-loop algorithm. Insulin delivery will then be managed in open-loop mode with activated TLGS or by the closed-loop algorithm until 08:00 Day 4. In both cases, meals will be of free content and taken around 09:00, 13:00, 17:00 and 20:00. Meal insulin doses will be managed according to pre-meal glucose level and CHO meal content in open-loop mode with TLGS, or according to DiAs bolus calculator suggestion in closed-loop mode. Patient and relative will be encouraged to move in parents'house or hotel/resort and surroundings between meals. The algorithm will be inactivated at 08:00 Day 4. The study pump will be removed and replaced by patient's usual pump. The patient and the relative will be released at 10:00 after breakfast. Study CGM will still be used at home for 2 to 4 weeks until the second interventional session. This session will be similar to the first one but the alternative algorithm will be activated. Patient will come back to pre-study insulin therapy from 08:00 Day 4 and be released at 10:00 when second session is completed.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

24

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • France
      • Angers, France, 49000
        • CHU d'Angers
      • Montpellier, France, 34985
        • CHU Montpellier - Hôpital Lapeyronie
      • Paris, France, 75019
        • AP-HP, Hôpital Robert Debré
      • Tours, France, 37000
        • CHU de Tours, Hôpital Clocheville

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

7 ans à 12 ans (Enfant)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age from 7 to 12
  2. Puberty status at Prader 1
  3. Diabetes diagnosed according to WHO criteria since more than 1 year
  4. Fasting plasma C-peptide level <0.2 ng/ml for a fasting blood glucose level < 180 mg/dl
  5. At least one positiveness for plasma antibodies against pancreatic islets: IAA, IA2, GAD, ICA or ZnT8, since diagnosis of diabetes
  6. Treatment of diabetes by insulin pump since more than 6 months
  7. HbA1c level below 8.5%
  8. Trained in carbohydrate counting
  9. Lack of any associated disease or therapy (except insulin) affecting glucose metabolism
  10. Willingness to follow all study procedures
  11. Informed consent signed by patient and parent or legally responsible party
  12. Patient must be affiliated or beneficiary of a social medical insurance

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unwillingness of one parent or the legally responsible party to be present during all study procedures
  2. Expected use of acetaminophen-containing drugs
  3. Any disease or therapy (except insulin) affecting glucose metabolism during previous month
  4. Impaired cognitive or psychological abilities which may result in defective adherence to study procedures
  5. Active enrollment in another clinical trial or participation in a study within 30 days or participation in previous studies resulting in a cumulated annual income which would exceed 4500 €

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Control-to-Range algorithm and Threshold Low Glucose Suspend

On this arm, patients will realize two investigational sessions:

  • the first with Control-to-Range algorithm (CTR),
  • the second with Threshold Low Glucose Suspend (TLGS).
Dispositif: Insulin therapy (aspart, lispro ou glulisine) with Control-to-Range algorithm
The insuline used is usual patient insuline. There is no specific insulin for this protocol
Dispositif: Insulin therapy ((aspart, lispro ou glulisine) withThreshold Low Glucose Suspend
The insuline used is usual patient insuline. There is no specific insulin for this protocol
Expérimental: Threshold Low Glucose Suspend and Control-to-Range algorithm

On this arm, patients will realize two investigational sessions:

  • the first with Threshold Low Glucose Suspend (TLGS),
  • the second with Control-to-Range algorithm (CTR).
Dispositif: Insulin therapy (aspart, lispro ou glulisine) with Control-to-Range algorithm
The insuline used is usual patient insuline. There is no specific insulin for this protocol
Dispositif: Insulin therapy ((aspart, lispro ou glulisine) withThreshold Low Glucose Suspend
The insuline used is usual patient insuline. There is no specific insulin for this protocol

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Time spent with blood glucose <70 mg/dl
Délai: from 22:00 to 08:00, over two consecutive nights
from 22:00 to 08:00, over two consecutive nights

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Percent time spent with blood glucose <70mg/dl
Délai: over two consecutive days (48h)
over two consecutive days (48h)
Percent time spent with blood glucose level in 70-180 mg/dl range
Délai: from 22:00 to 08:00 over two consecutive nights
from 22:00 to 08:00 over two consecutive nights
Percent time spent with blood glucose level in 80-150 mg/dl range
Délai: from 22:00 to 08:00 over two consecutive nights
from 22:00 to 08:00 over two consecutive nights
Percent time spent with blood glucose level in 70-180 mg/dl range
Délai: over two consecutive days (48h)
over two consecutive days (48h)
Mean blood glucose level
Délai: from 22:00 to 08:00, over two consecutive nights
from 22:00 to 08:00, over two consecutive nights
Mean blood glucose level
Délai: over two consecutive days (48h)
over two consecutive days (48h)
Number of needed interventions by the patients, the parents, and by the investigational team, to treat hypoglycemia
Délai: during 65 hours of each investigational session
during 65 hours of each investigational session
Number of needed interventions by the patients, the parents, and by the investigational team, to fix issues related to the functioning of the insulin delivery system
Délai: during 65 hours of each investigational session
during 65 hours of each investigational session
Score of the Artificial Pancreas Acceptance Questionnaire
Délai: at time of inclusion (at Visit 2) and 5 to 6 weeks after inclusion (i.e at Visit 4)
at time of inclusion (at Visit 2) and 5 to 6 weeks after inclusion (i.e at Visit 4)
Score of the Hypo Fear Survey
Délai: at time of inclusion (at Visit 2) and 5 to 6 weeks after inclusion (i.e at Visit 4)
at time of inclusion (at Visit 2) and 5 to 6 weeks after inclusion (i.e at Visit 4)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

University Hospital, Montpellier

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

16 juin 2015

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 décembre 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

8 juillet 2015

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

23 juillet 2015

Première publication (Estimation)

28 juillet 2015

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

14 juin 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 juin 2018

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2015

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 9525 (Autre identifiant: CTEP)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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