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Comparaison d'une technique de perclose simple et double pour TAVR (Single)

L'utilisation de dispositifs simples ou doubles Perclose pour la fermeture du site d'accès au remplacement de la valvule aortique transfémorale : un essai contrôlé randomisé prospectif, multicentrique

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has become widely recognized as a minimally invasive approach for aortic valve replacement in patients with severe aortic stenosis. It has been proven to be a safe and effective option for patients who are at low, intermediate, and prohibitive risk for surgical valve replacement.

One of the critical components of procedural success in a transfemoral approach is access site management, as vascular complications strongly correlate with adverse outcomes. When major vascular complications occur, there are higher rates of major bleeding, transfusions, and renal failure requiring dialysis, as well as a significantly higher rate of 30-day and 1-year mortality. In recent years, a "preclosure" technique has emerged as a common vascular closure approach using a Perclose Proglide system (Abbott Vascular), in which sutures are deployed before dilating the arterial access site. This allows for arterial closure after dilation to sizing up to larger bore access sheaths that accommodate valve delivery systems. The sutures are subsequently harvested and tightened to close the large bore arteriotomy site at the end of the case. It has been demonstrated that the use of two Perclose devices, or double Perclose closure, is an effective closure technique with a low rate of vascular complications. A large number of TAVR centers have adopted this method for large-bore vascular closure. In the past, there have been few investigations comparing the utilization of a single Perclose device compared to a double Perclose technique. There are numerous theoretical advantages to the use of a single device, which include decreased procedural cost and procedural time. The investigation aimed to determine if there are clinical benefits as well using the single Perclose approach.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

SINGLE-CLOSURE (The utilization of Single versus double perclose devices for transfemoral aortIc valve replacement access site Closure) is an investigator-initiated, open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled trial. The study was approved by the local ethics committees of all participating centers, and each patient provided written informed consent for inclusion in the trial. Data management and analysis was performed by an independent data coordinating center, with oversight from a steering committee. The members of the steering committee had full access to the data and vouch for the accuracy and complete- ness of the data and the analyses. The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. Patients scheduled to undergo transfemoral TAVR were considered for inclusion in the trial if they met all inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria were an indication for TAVR as judged by the local heart team; selection of the transfemoral access route and a commercially available transcatheter aortic valve; and willingness to comply with protocol specified follow-up evaluations. Principal exclusion criteria were a vascular access site anatomy not suitable for percutaneous vascular closure and the occurrence of vascular access site complications before the TAVR procedure. Additional exclusion criteria were a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any VCD component; unstable active bleeding or bleeding diathesis or significant unman-ageable anemia; absence of computed tomographic data of the access site before the procedure; systemic infection or a local infection at or near the access site; life expectancy of <6 months because of noncardiac conditions; patients who cannot adhere to or complete the investigational protocol for any reason; pregnant or nursing patients; and participation in any other interventional trial.

The primary end point of the trial was the rate of access site or access-related major and minor vascular complications defined according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-3 criteria. The end point was assessed during index hospitalization. Relationship to the access site was deter- mined according to the site used for the large-bore vascular access sheath.

Secondary end points included the rate of the primary end point at 30 days; components of the primary end point in-hospital and at 30 days; in-hospital and 30-day major and minor vascular complications; unplanned vascular surgery or use of endovascular stent or stent-graft or other endovascular interventions at the puncture site; in-hospital and 30-day access site- or access-related minor, major, and disabling or life threatening bleeding; need for blood transfusion for access site- or access-related bleeding or vascular complications; rate of VCD failure, defined as the failure of a closure device strategy to achieve hemostasis with the need for an alternative treatment (other than manual compression or adjunctive endovascular ballooning); in-hospital and 30-day all-cause death; in-hospital and 30-day death attributed to access site or access-related complications; need and number of additional unplanned VCDs; time to hemostasis, defined as the time from VCD application to complete hemostasis; and the length of postprocedural hospital stay.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

876

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Beijing, Chine
        • Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
      • Beijing, Chine
        • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
    • Anhui
      • Bengbu, Anhui, Chine
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
    • Fujian
      • Fuzhou, Fujian, Chine
        • Fujian Provincial Hospital
    • Gansu
      • Lanzhou, Gansu, Chine
        • The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Chine
        • The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Chine
        • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
      • Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Chine
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University
    • Guangxi
      • Yulin, Guangxi, Chine
        • Yulin First People's Hospital
    • Henan
      • Changshacun, Henan, Chine
        • Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
      • Zhengzhou, Henan, Chine
        • Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital
      • Zhengzhou, Henan, Chine
        • Henan Provincial Chest Hospital
    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, Chine
        • The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
    • Liaoning
      • Shenyang, Liaoning, Chine
        • General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, PLA
    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, Chine
        • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
      • Qingdao, Shandong, Chine
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
      • Qingdao, Shandong, Chine
        • Qingdao Municipal Hospital
    • Shanxi
      • Xi’an, Shanxi, Chine
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, Chine
        • Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
    • Xinjiang
      • Ürümqi, Xinjiang, Chine
        • People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chine, 310000
        • Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
      • Huzhou, Zhejiang, Chine
        • Huzhou Central Hospital
      • Ningbo, Zhejiang, Chine
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University
      • Ningbo, Zhejiang, Chine
        • Ningbo Medical Center Li Huili Hospital
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Chine
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

65 ans et plus (Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients scheduled to undergo transfemoral TAVR were considered for inclusion in the trial if they met all inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria were an indication for TAVR as judged by the local heart team; selection of the transfemoral access route and a commercially available transcatheter aortic valve; and willingness to comply with protocol specified follow-up evaluations.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Principal exclusion criteria were a vascular access site anatomy not suitable for percutaneous vascular closure and the occurrence of vascular access site complications before the TAVR procedure. Additional exclusion criteria were a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any VCD component; unstable active bleeding or bleeding diathesis or significant unman ageable anemia; absence of computed tomographic data of the access site before the procedure; systemic infection or a local infection at or near the access site; life expectancy of <6 months because of noncardiac conditions; patients who can-not adhere to or complete the investigational protocol for any reason; pregnant or nursing patients; and participation in any other interventional trial.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Double Perclose device

Double Perclose device ( Perclose Proglide system, Abbott Vascular) was used for large bore arteriotomy site closure during TF-TAVR procedures

"Preclosure" technique has emerged as a common vascular closure approach using a Perclose Proglide system (Abbott Vascular), in which sutures are deployed before dilating the arterial access site.

Expérimental: Single Perclose device

Single Perclose device ( Perclose Proglide system, Abbott Vascular) was used for large bore arteriotomy site closure during TF-TAVR procedures

"Preclosure" technique has emerged as a common vascular closure approach using a Perclose Proglide system (Abbott Vascular), in which sutures are deployed before dilating the arterial access site.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
The primary end point of the trial was the rate of access site or access-related major and minor vascular complications defined according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-3 criteria
Délai: The end point was assessed during index hospitalization
  1. Aortic dissection or aortic rupture
  2. Vascular (arterial or venous) injury (perforation, rupture, dissection, stenosis, ischaemia, arterial or venous thrombosis including pulmonary embolism, arteriovenous fistula, pseudoaneurysm, haematoma, retroperitoneal haematoma, infection) or compartment syndrome resulting in death, VARC type >_2 bleeding, limb or visceral ischaemia, or irreversible neurologic impairment;
  3. Distal embolization (non-cerebral) from a vascular source resulting in death, amputation, limb or visceral ischaemia, or irreversible endorgan damage;
  4. Unplanned endovascular or surgical intervention resulting in death, VARC type >_2 bleeding, limb or visceral ischaemia, or irreversible neurologic impairment;
  5. Closure device failure c resulting in death, VARC type >_2 bleeding, limb or visceral ischaemia, or irreversible neurologic impairment
The end point was assessed during index hospitalization

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
The rate of the primary end point at 30 days
Délai: 30 days

the rate of access site or access-related major and minor vascular complications at 30 days

30 days
Components of the primary end point in-hospital and at 30 days
Délai: 30 days

Components of the rate of access site or access-related major and minor vascular complications at 30 days

30 days
In-hospital and 30-day major and minor vascular complications
Délai: 30 days

In-hospital and 30-day major and minor vascular complications

30 days
Unplanned vascular surgery or use of endovascular stent or stent-graft or other endovascular interventions at the puncture site
Délai: 30 days

Unplanned vascular surgery or use of endovascular stent or stent-graft or other endovascular interventions at the puncture site at 30 days

30 days
in-hospital and 30-day access site- or access-related minor, major, and disabling or life- threatening bleeding; need for blood transfusion for access site or access related bleeding or vascular complications
Délai: 30 days

in-hospital and 30-day access site- or access-related minor, major, and disabling or life- threatening bleeding; need for blood transfusion for access site or access related bleeding or vascular complications

30 days
Rate of VCD failure, defined as the failure of a closure device strategy to achieve hemostasis with the need for an alternative treatment (other than manual compression or adjunctive endovascular ballooning)
Délai: 30 days

Rate of VCD failure, defined as the failure of a closure device strategy to achieve hemostasis with the need for an alternative treatment (other than manual compression or adjunctive endovascular ballooning) at 30 days

30 days
In-hospital and 30-day all-cause death; in-hospital and 30-day death attributed to access site- access-related complications; need and number of additional unplanned VCDs
Délai: 30 days

In-hospital and 30-day all-cause death; in-hospital and 30-day death attributed to access site- access-related complications; need and number of additional unplanned VCDs

30 days
Time to hemostasis, defined as the time from VCD application to complete hemostasis
Délai: 30 days

Time to hemostasis, defined as the time from VCD application to complete at 30 days

30 days
The length of postprocedural hospital stay
Délai: 30 days

The length of postprocedural hospital stay

30 days

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Jianan Wang, PhD, Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

23 janvier 2024

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

13 février 2026

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

19 mars 2026

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

30 octobre 2023

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

7 décembre 2023

Première publication (Réel)

15 décembre 2023

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

2 octobre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Oui

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Oui

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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