Oxygène personnalisé structuré et thérapies de soutien pour la dyspnée en oncologie
To learn about the effect of Structured Personalized Oxygen and Supportive Therapies for Dyspnea in Oncology (SPOT-ON) treatment on the severity of shortness of breath in patients with cancer.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Primary Objectives:
- To determine the effect of SPOT-ON and Enhanced Usual Care on the change in intensity of dyspnea (NRS) between baseline and 24 h in hypoxemic hospitalized patients with cancer.
- To determine the effect of SPOT-ON and Enhanced Usual Care on the change in intensity of dyspnea (NRS) between baseline and 24 h in non-hypoxemic hospitalized patients with cancer.
Secondary Objectives:
- To determine the effect of SPOT-ON and Enhanced Usual Care on patient outcomes over 72 h, including intensity of dyspnea (NRS), unpleasantness of dyspnea (NRS), dyspnea response, ital signs, symptom burden, health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L), adverse events, patterns of device use, and hospital outcomes.
- To identify factors associated with dyspnea response in the SPOT-ON intervention, including patient demographics, preferences, and level of usage of oxygen delivery modalities.
- To identify patient factors associated with their preferences (after Phase II and Phase III) for each of the oxygen delivery modalities in the SPOT-ON intervention, such as patient demographics and dyspnea characteristics.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: David Hui, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: (713) 792-6258
- E-mail: dhui@mdanderson.org
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Texas
-
Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
- Recrutement
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
-
Contact:
- David Hui, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: 713-792-6258
- E-mail: dhui@mdanderson.org
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of cancer
- Age 18 or older.
- Admitted to a medical floor.
- Dyspnea intensity at rest of at least 4 on a 0-10-point NRS (where 0 = none, 10 = worst).
- Speak English or Spanish.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemodynamic instability requiring active Merit Team or ICU team involvement.
- Delirium as per clinical team's assessment in the Electronic Health Record (EHR).
- Severe hypoxemia (SpO2 < 90% despite supplemental oxygen of up to 6 L/min).
- Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) use for obstructive sleep apnea, actively using >10 hours a day.
- Respiratory failure necessitating mechanical ventilation (i.e., HFNC or NIV), and planned thoracentesis within 72 hours of enrollment.
- Patients with known pregnancy.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Group 1: SPOT-ON
Participants will work with the healthcare team to find the best ways to reduce your shortness of breath by finding what combination of treatments work for participant. Participants will receive education about shortness of breath by the research staff in addition to information about standard treatments or medications for your shortness of breath that would be offered by your medical team. |
Participants will start treatment within 3 days of enrollment, which may include: receiving information on breathing techniques, relaxation techniques, posture techniques, and distraction techniques, and/or trying different oxygen-based therapies, such as high-flow nasal cannula, low-flow supplemental oxygen, and non-invasive ventilation with a respiratory therapist. Participants will start treatment within 3 days of enrollment, which may include: receiving information on breathing techniques, relaxation techniques, posture techniques, and distraction techniques, and/or trying different oxygen-based therapies, such as high-flow nasal cannula, low-flow supplemental oxygen, and non-invasive ventilation with a respiratory therapist. |
|
Expérimental: Group 2: SPOT-ON Waitlist
Participants will work with the healthcare team to find the best ways to reduce your shortness of breath by finding what combination of treatments work for participant. Participants will receive education about shortness of breath by the research staff in addition to information about standard treatments or medications for your shortness of breath that would be offered by your medical team. |
Participants will start treatment within 3 days of enrollment, which may include: receiving information on breathing techniques, relaxation techniques, posture techniques, and distraction techniques, and/or trying different oxygen-based therapies, such as high-flow nasal cannula, low-flow supplemental oxygen, and non-invasive ventilation with a respiratory therapist. Participants will start treatment within 3 days of enrollment, which may include: receiving information on breathing techniques, relaxation techniques, posture techniques, and distraction techniques, and/or trying different oxygen-based therapies, such as high-flow nasal cannula, low-flow supplemental oxygen, and non-invasive ventilation with a respiratory therapist. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Primary Outcome Measure: 1.Safety and adverse events (AEs)
Délai: [Time Frame: Through study completion; an average of 1 year.]
|
Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) |
[Time Frame: Through study completion; an average of 1 year.]
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: David Hui, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publications et liens utiles
Liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2023-0933
- NCI-2024-02452 (Autre identifiant: NCI-CTRP Clinical Trials Registry)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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