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Pilot Study of Active Desk in Primary School : Effects on Cognitive Capacities, Physical Capacities and Well-being (BICLASS)

2022. május 25. frissítette: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Pilot Study of Active Desk in Primary School : Effects on the Attention, Cognitive Capacities, Physical Capacities, Concentration and Well-being of Student and on the Classroom Climate

Physical activity (PA) is insufficient in children with three quarters of them who do not meet the WHO's recommendations. Physical inactivity is growing during adolescence; in part due to the time spend in sedentary behaviors at school. The recent literature is highlighting the importance of physical activity on academic achievement, physical fitness and academic achievement in children. In addition, deleterious effects of sedentary behaviors have been demonstrated. At school, many strategies have been settled to break the prolonged sitting time. The use of workstations is one of them and allows to reduce sedentary time at school and increases physical activity without interrupting class. Active workstations like bike desks have demonstrated their effectiveness on physical activity but their effects have not been evaluated in primary school in France. In addition, few studies have evaluated the effects of bike desk use on the child's cognitive abilities.

The main objective of this project is to measure the variations linked to the use of bike desks (desk with pedals) for an average of 1h45mn per week (30min 3 to 4 times per week) for 13 weeks during school time in primary school pupils (aged 8 to 11 years) on the cognitive abilities (mental flexibility, working memory and inhibition) of children.

Our hypothesis is that the use of the bike desk for 1h45 per week will induce an increase in the attention and cognitive capacities (mental flexibility, working memory and inhibition) of the children. Other improvements that should be identified are the child's body composition, the classroom climate and the well-being of pupils and teachers. The children's physical capacities could also be increased, beyond what is expected given the normal evolution during the year.

A tanulmány áttekintése

Állapot

Befejezve

Körülmények

Részletes leírás

Two prospective schools have given their prior agreement : Sevigne Lafaye (Vichy) and Pierre Brossolette (Riom). The use of the bike desks in the classroom is part of the school project and will start at the same time as the study. There are 4 bike-desks in each class: 3 for the children and 1 for the teacher. Students pedaling during an overall of 13 weeks (7 weeks and 6 weeks) separated of one evaluation session week (T1). During weeks with evaluation sessions, children will not use bike desk. All children will therefore use the bike desks but only those who have signed the consent form.

An information meeting will be proposed in each school (visit 1). Then, subjects will have a pre-inclusion visit during a medical consultation where the eligibility criteria to participate in this study will be checked (visit 2). The children who have given their consent will have to participate in different evaluation sessions: baseline (T0), between to two pedaling sessions (T1) and at the end of the second session (T2). They are two parts of assessments for each session (T0, T1, T2):

  • Cognitive test and the physical activity attraction test (visits 3, 5, 7)
  • Body composition and physical capacity assessment (visits 4, 6, 8) Questionnaires will also be part of the assessment (T1 and T2).

Tanulmány típusa

Beavatkozó

Beiratkozás (Tényleges)

75

Fázis

  • Nem alkalmazható

Kapcsolatok és helyek

Ez a rész a vizsgálatot végzők elérhetőségeit, valamint a vizsgálat lefolytatásának helyére vonatkozó információkat tartalmazza.

Tanulmányi helyek

      • Clermont-Ferrand, Franciaország
        • CHU clermont-ferrand

Részvételi kritériumok

A kutatók olyan embereket keresnek, akik megfelelnek egy bizonyos leírásnak, az úgynevezett jogosultsági kritériumoknak. Néhány példa ezekre a kritériumokra a személy általános egészségi állapota vagy a korábbi kezelések.

Jogosultsági kritériumok

Tanulmányozható életkorok

8 év (Gyermek)

Egészséges önkénteseket fogad

Igen

Tanulmányozható nemek

Összes

Leírás

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children between 8 and 11 years old (inclusive)
  • Girls and boys
  • Children enrolled in CM1a and CM1b classes at the Pierre Brossolette school in Riom and in CM1/CM2 and CM2 classes at the Sévigné-Lafaye school in Vichy.
  • Able to provide informed consent to research participation
  • Registered in the French social security system

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical or surgical history judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study
  • Any unstabilised chronic pathology
  • Inability to pedal
  • Inability or contraindication to physical activity
  • Subjects with cardiorespiratory and/or osteoarticular disorders that limit their ability to perform physical tests or use the cycle desks
  • Subjects with a progressive cardiovascular or neoplastic disease.
  • Subjects with a major infection in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Subject with chronic or acute inflammatory disease in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Subject diagnosed and/or treated for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression
  • Person under guardianship, curatorship or not subject to a social security scheme
  • Refusal to sign written consent to participate by the participant or a parent or guardian

Tanulási terv

Ez a rész a vizsgálati terv részleteit tartalmazza, beleértve a vizsgálat megtervezését és a vizsgálat mérését.

Hogyan készül a tanulmány?

Tervezési részletek

  • Elsődleges cél: Kezelés
  • Kiosztás: N/A
  • Beavatkozó modell: Egyetlen csoportos hozzárendelés
  • Maszkolás: Nincs (Open Label)

Fegyverek és beavatkozások

Résztvevő csoport / kar
Beavatkozás / kezelés
Kísérleti: Bike desks in classroom
All participants receive the same intervention: the use of bike desks during school.
Children will use bike desks for 13 weeks during school time

Mit mér a tanulmány?

Elsődleges eredményintézkedések

Eredménymérő
Intézkedés leírása
Időkeret
Students cognitive abilities
Időkeret: Week 0
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
Week 0
Students cognitive abilities
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
7 weeks
Students cognitive abilities
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
13 weeks

Másodlagos eredményintézkedések

Eredménymérő
Intézkedés leírása
Időkeret
Weight
Időkeret: Week 0
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Week 0
Body composition (body mass index)
Időkeret: Week 0
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
Week 0
Body composition (body fat mass)
Időkeret: Week 0
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Week 0
Weight
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
7 weeks
Body composition (body mass index)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
7 weeks
Body composition (body fat mass)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
7 weeks
Weight
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
13 weeks
Body composition (body mass index)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
13 weeks
Body composition (body fat mass)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
Időkeret: Week 0
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
Week 0
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
Időkeret: Week 0
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
Week 0
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
Időkeret: Week 0
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
Week 0
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (motor skills)
Időkeret: Week 0
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
Week 0
Physical fitness (motor skills)
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (motor skills)
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
13 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
Időkeret: Week 0
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
Week 0
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
7 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
13 weeks
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
Időkeret: Week 0
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Week 0
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Students and teachers' perceived well-being
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated with smiley or rating from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Students and teachers' perceived well-being
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated with smiley or rating from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Classroom climate/atmosphere
Időkeret: 7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Classroom climate/atmosphere
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Possible factors of failure of the strategy
Időkeret: 13 weeks
Questionnaire: socioeconomical level of parents, reason for refusal to participate , parents feeling, students feeling, teachers feeling. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks

Együttműködők és nyomozók

Itt találhatja meg a tanulmányban érintett személyeket és szervezeteket.

Tanulmányi rekorddátumok

Ezek a dátumok nyomon követik a ClinicalTrials.gov webhelyre benyújtott vizsgálati rekordok és összefoglaló eredmények benyújtásának folyamatát. A vizsgálati feljegyzéseket és a jelentett eredményeket a Nemzeti Orvostudományi Könyvtár (NLM) felülvizsgálja, hogy megbizonyosodjon arról, hogy megfelelnek-e az adott minőség-ellenőrzési szabványoknak, mielőtt közzéteszik őket a nyilvános weboldalon.

Tanulmány főbb dátumok

Tanulmány kezdete (Tényleges)

2021. április 12.

Elsődleges befejezés (Tényleges)

2021. június 25.

A tanulmány befejezése (Tényleges)

2021. június 25.

Tanulmányi regisztráció dátumai

Először benyújtva

2021. április 14.

Először nyújtották be, amely megfelel a minőségbiztosítási kritériumoknak

2021. május 5.

Első közzététel (Tényleges)

2021. május 11.

Tanulmányi rekordok frissítései

Utolsó frissítés közzétéve (Tényleges)

2022. május 26.

Az utolsó frissítés elküldve, amely megfelel a minőségbiztosítási kritériumoknak

2022. május 25.

Utolsó ellenőrzés

2022. május 1.

Több információ

A tanulmányhoz kapcsolódó kifejezések

Egyéb vizsgálati azonosító számok

  • RBHP 2021 DUCLOS
  • 2021-A00114-37 (Egyéb azonosító: 2021-A00114-37)

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Klinikai vizsgálatok a bike desks in the classroom

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