Qigong for Breast Cancer Survivors
Randomised Controlled Trial of Qigong Training Programme to Alleviate Arm Oedema, ¬Reduce Shoulder Impairment, Improve Body Balance and Quality of Life in Community-dwelling Breast Cancer Survivors
Objectives: (1) To investigate the effects of Qigong training on upper limb oedema, circulatory status, shoulder flexibility and muscular strength, body balance, and quality of life (QOL) in community-dwelling breast cancer survivors; and (2) to explore the relationship between the impairment outcomes and QOL outcomes.
Hypothesis: (1) The experimental participants will have less impairment and a better QOL after Qigong training compared with the no-training control group; and (2) the impairment parameters will be related to the QOL indexes in the Qigong participants.
Design and subjects: This will be a prospective, randomised, single-blinded controlled trial. Approximately 60 breast cancer survivors will be randomly assigned to either the Qigong training group (n~30) or control group (n~30).
Intervention: Participants in the Qigong group will receive 18 Forms of Tai Chi Internal Qigong training for 3 months with two supervised 1-hour sessions per week.
Main outcome measures: The primary outcome measures are upper limb circumference, arterial blood flow velocities and resistance index, shoulder joint passive range of motion, muscular strength (peak force) and body balance. The secondary outcome measure is quality of life as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast scale.
Data analysis: Data will be analysed via repeated-measures analysis of variance followed by post-hoc tests (α = 0.05).
Expected results: The investigators pilot studies produced encouraging results on the efficacy of Qigong exercise in reducing chronic breast cancer-related symptoms in survivors. Therefore, the investigators expect that participants in the Qigong group will have fewer upper limb impairments and a better quality of life after Qigong training. If the results are positive, this Qigong training regime is readily transferrable to clinical practice, and could have positive socioeconomic effects such as reduced healthcare costs.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
入学
段階
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
研究連絡先
- 名前:Shirley SM Fong, PhD
- 電話番号:85297090337
- メール:smfong@hku.hk
研究場所
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-
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Pokfulam、香港
- 募集
- University of Hong Kong
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参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
The inclusion criteria are
- history of a breast malignancy of any stage
- history of mastectomy or lumpectomy with or without adjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- having completed conventional cancer treatment and medically stable
- no known neurological deficits resulting from breast cancer treatment or other neurological disorders
- persistent lymphoedema defined as a circumference difference greater than 2 cm at any point between the surgical upper limb and contralateral upper limb13
- female aged 18 or above.
Exclusion Criteria:
The exclusion criteria are
- presence of major psychiatric, neurological, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, peripheral vascular or kidney disorder
- receiving conventional cancer treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy, medications such as diuretics or traditional Chinese medicine
- recurrent cancer or cancer that has spread to another organ
- participation in regular physical activity
- prior experience of Qigong or Tai Chi
- a smoking habit
- pregnancy during the study period.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Qigong training group
Participants assigned to the Qigong group will receive Qigong training.
The Qigong training programme will be run for 3 months with two supervised 1-hour sessions per week.
Participants will learn the 18 Forms of Tai Chi Internal Qigong.
The training sessions will be conducted by a qualified Qigong instructor from the Natural Health Qigong Association.
Participants in the control group will receive no Qigong training during the study period.
They will receive an 18 Forms of Tai Chi Internal Qigong training package after the study.
|
Participants will learn the 18 Forms of Tai Chi Internal Qigong.
Detailed movement and breathing descriptions of the Qigong training protocol can been found in Mak YK. 18 Forms Tai Chi Qigong [in Chinese].
7th ed.
Hong Kong: Wan Li Book Co.; 2012.
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介入なし:Control group
Participants in the control group will receive no Qigong training.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in upper limb circumference
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
Circumference of both arms will be measured using a cloth measuring tape.
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Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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Change in arterial resistance and blood flow velocities
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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A Doppler ultrasound machine will be used to examine the arterial blood flow velocities.
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Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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Change in shoulder flexibility
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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A universal goniometer will be used to measure the passive range of motion (ROM) of bilateral shoulder abduction and horizontal abduction.
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Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
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Change in shoulder muscular strength
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
The maximum isometric muscular strength of the shoulder flexor, abductor, internal rotator and external rotator muscles will be measured bilaterally using the Lafayette Manual Muscle Test System.
|
Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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Change in body balance
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
Standing balance of the participants will be measured using timed single leg standing test.
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Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
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二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in quality of life
時間枠:Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast scale version 4 will be used.
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Baseline (0 month) and post-intervention (3 months)
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
一次修了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- 201410159001
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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