Gemcitabine Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase I Trial of Combined Modality Gemcitabine Plus Radiation Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of gemcitabine plus radiation therapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that can not be surgically removed.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of gemcitabine in combination with radiation therapy to patients with locally advanced and/or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. II. Determine the dose limiting toxic effects of this combination therapy in these patients. III. Evaluate the ability of these patients to tolerate induction and then maintenance therapy with gemcitabine preceding and following combination therapy. IV. Evaluate the efficacy (response rate, pattern of failure, and survival) of this combination therapy in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of gemcitabine. Part I: Patients receive gemcitabine as a continuous infusion over 30 minutes once weekly for 3 weeks followed by 1 week of rest. Part II: Gemcitabine IV is administered as a 30 minute infusion twice a week (Monday and Thursday) for 5-6 weeks. Patients receive radiation therapy 5 days a week for 5-6 weeks. In the absence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) in the first 6 patients treated, subsequent cohorts of 6 patients each receive escalating doses of gemcitabine on the same schedule. If DLT occurs in 2 of 6 patients at a given dose level, then dose escalation ceases and the next lower dose is declared the maximum tolerated dose. Part III: In the absence of toxicity and disease progression, patients continue gemcitabine for 3 additional courses. Maintenance gemcitabine starts 4 weeks after the completion of radiation therapy and is administered once weekly for 3 weeks followed by 1 week of rest. Patients are followed until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: This study will accrue 15-30 patients in approximately 24 months.
研究の種類
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10021
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven locally advanced and/or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas No metastatic disease No completely resected pancreatic cancer
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% OR ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No congestive heart failure No New York Heart Association class III and IV heart disease Other: Not pregnant No concurrent medical problems that would increase the side effects or morbidity of chemoradiation No concurrent medical condition that would make patient ineligible to receive external beam radiation such as: Crohn's disease Inflammatory bowel disease No active infection requiring systemic antibiotics
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior gemcitabine No prior chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to the pancreas Surgery: Not specified
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:David Paul Kelsen, MD、Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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