Educational Intervention on Weight Management in Chinese-American Children (ABC)
Educational Intervention on Weight Management in Chinese American Children
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The most recent data indicate that the prevalence of overweight and risk of becoming overweight among Chinese Americans aged 6 to 11 years is 31%. Several physical and psychosocial health consequences are associated with childhood overweight and poor physical fitness, including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), sleep disorders, type 2 diabetes mellitus, low self-esteem, and social withdrawal. Chinese Americans are at a higher risk of developing CVDs and T2DM than are non-Hispanic whites possibly due to genetic differences in body composition and metabolic responses. Therefore, developing programs that focus on preventing overweight and promoting healthy lifestyles in early childhood is imperative in preventing long-term adverse effects of overweight, especially in Chinese-Americans. A randomized study is proposed to examine feasibility and efficacy of a child-centered and family-focused behavioral intervention on improving health behavior, psychosocial function, anthropometrics, and biochemical indices in Chinese-American children.
The primary aim is to test the effect of a multimedia behavioral intervention on the health behaviors, psychosocial function, and anthropometrics of Chinese-American children, ages 8 and 10.
Aim 1a. Children in the intervention group will report a healthier dietary intake (more vegetable and fiber and lower fat) than will children in the control group at 2 months, 4 months and 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 1b. Children in the intervention group will report being more active than will children in the control group at 2 months, 4 months and 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 1c. Children in the intervention group will report a significantly higher self-efficacy in relation to nutrition and physical activity than will children in the control group at 2 months, 4 months and 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 1d. Children in the intervention group will report significantly better coping than will children in the control group at 2 months, 4 months and 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 1e. Children in the intervention group will report a greater decrease in BMI than will children in the control group at 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 1f. Children in the intervention group will experience a greater decrease in fat mass than will children in the control group at 6-months post baseline assessment.
The secondary aim is to examine the effect of the multimedia behavioral intervention on biochemical indices of health in Chinese-American children, ages 8 and 10.
Aim 2a. Children in the intervention group will experience an increase in insulin sensitivity vs. children in the control group at 6-months post baseline assessment.
Aim 2b. Children in the intervention group will experience an improvement in cholesterol, high-density lipoproteins (HDLs), low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), and triglycerides (TGs) vs. children in the control group at 6- months post baseline assessment.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94143
- UCSF
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Eight and ten-year-old Chinese-American children and their parents will be eligible for enrollment if they meet the following criteria:
- Children must be overweight (BMI is between 85th% tile and 94th% tile) or obese (BMI is greater than 95th% tile) based on CDC growth chart
- The adult and child self-identify ethnicity to be Chinese or of Chinese origin and they must reside in the same household to be eligible. A dyad of one adult and one child is the minimum necessary for a household to participate. Two adults per child will be encouraged to participate.
- The child is able to speak and read English.
- The child is in good health, defined as free of an acute or life-threatening disease and able to attend to activities of daily living such as going to school.
- Parents are able to speak English, Mandarin, or Cantonese, and are able to read in English or Chinese and to complete questionnaires.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with chronic health problems that include any dietary modifications or activity limitations will be excluded (e.g., diabetes, exercise-induced asthma).
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:階乗代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:介入
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The intervention is based on Social Cognitive Theory and principles of Chinese culture and practices.
The intervention program includes a one-hour small-group session for eight weeks for children and two 2-hour small-group sessions for parents.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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health behaviors, psychosocial function, and anthropometrics of Chinese-American children
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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insulin, cholesterol, high-density lipoproteins (HDLs), low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), and triglycerides (TGs)
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Jyu-Lin Chen, PhD、University of California, San Francisco
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
behavioral interventionの臨床試験
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University of MichiganNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)募集
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University of PittsburghCenters for Disease Control and Preventionまだ募集していません暴力, ドメスティック | 思春期の暴力 | 暴力、性的 | 暴力、身体的 | 暴力, 偶然ではない | 社会的結束 | 暴力、構造 | コミュニティ内暴力アメリカ
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University of California, San FranciscoSan Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Tobacco Related Disease Research Program完了
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University of Southern CaliforniaNational Institutes of Health (NIH)積極的、募集していない
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Semra TUNCAY YILMAZSemra TUNCAY YILMAZ完了
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Samaritans of Bostonまだ募集していません自殺念慮 | 自殺未遂 | 自殺
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Munich Municipal HospitalTechnical University of Munich; University of Regensburgわからない
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Square2 Systems, Inc.National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)募集