Tobacco Cessation Via Public Health Dental Clinics (PHD2)
Tobacco Cessation Via Public Health Dental Clinics (PHD2)
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The prevalence of tobacco use is especially high in lower socioeconomic status (SES) populations in the U.S. Community Health Centers provide comprehensive primary care services, and usually dental services, to large numbers of low-income smokers and smokeless tobacco users. The typical patient has multiple dental visits, which can be used for tobacco cessation advice and counseling by the dental office team. This study builds on a successful pilot study conducted in two public health dental clinics.
This study is a randomized clinical trial in which 14 public health dental clinics in Oregon, Mississippi, and New York City were stratified by state, matched within state by racial/ethnic composition, and then randomly assigned to either the Intervention or Usual Care Control condition. In the Intervention Condition, the dental team provided a brief intervention modeled on the "5A's" advocated by the Clinical Practice Guideline.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Mississippi
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Jackson、Mississippi、アメリカ、39213
- University of Mississippi
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10032
- Columbia University
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Oregon
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Eugene、Oregon、アメリカ、97403
- Oregon Research Institute
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients of participating public health dental clinics
- Tobacco users
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency patients
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:2
Dental practitioners provide the following intervention: 5As plus nicotine replacement therapy The 5As consist of: Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist and Arrange. |
Public health dental professionals provide brief counseling during routine visits based on the Clinical Practice Guidelines 5 As (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange), including offering free Nicotine Replacement Therapy and referral to a Tobacco Quit Line.
Pharmacologic: nicotine patch or lozenge maximum 12 week course.
|
介入なし:1
Usual Care Control: Patients receive treatment as usual.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
The primary outcome is prolonged abstinence at 7.5 months following intervention.
時間枠:7.5 months
|
7.5 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
Reduction in tobacco use at 6 weeks and 7.5 months following intervention.
時間枠:6 weeks and 7.5 months
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6 weeks and 7.5 months
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Number of quit attempts at 6 weeks and 7.5 months following intervention.
時間枠:6 weeks & 7.5 months
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6 weeks & 7.5 months
|
Increase in readiness to quit at 6 weeks & 7.5 months following intervention.
時間枠:6 weeks & 7.5 months
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6 weeks & 7.5 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Judith S. Gordon, Ph.D、Oregon Research Institute
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Hinds E, Gordon JS, Widdop CJ. Tobacco Cessation in Public Health Dental Clinics: Short-Term Outcomes for Women. Society of Behavioral Medicine's 29th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions in San Diego, California, March 26-29th, 2008.
- Gordon JS, Andrews JA, Albert DA, Crews KM, Payne TJ, Severson HH. Tobacco cessation via public dental clinics: results of a randomized trial. Am J Public Health. 2010 Jul;100(7):1307-12. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.181214. Epub 2010 May 13.
- Holliday R, Hong B, McColl E, Livingstone-Banks J, Preshaw PM. Interventions for tobacco cessation delivered by dental professionals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 19;2(2):CD005084. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005084.pub4.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Brief tobacco counselingの臨床試験
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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Parisまだ募集していません
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H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research InstituteJames and Esther King Biomedical Research Program募集
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan募集