Theory-based Text Messaging to Reduce Methamphetamine Use and HIV Risks Among MSM
2017年6月16日 更新者：Friends Research Institute, Inc.
Participants receive culturally relevant and specifically tailored text messages based on the behavioral change theoretical constructs of Social Support Theory, Health Belief Model, and Social Cognitive Theory.
Participants are randomized into one of three conditions for an 8-week intervention period: Group 1: culturally relevant theory-based text messages interactively transmitted by peer health educators (TXT-PHE); or, Group 2: the same culturally relevant theory-based text messages transmitted by automation (TXT-Auto); or, Group 3: assessment-only (AO) control with no theoretically based text messages.
調査の概要
状態
完了
条件
詳細な説明
The randomized three-group design uses repeated assessments at baseline, at the end of the 8-week intervention period, and at 3-, 6-, and 9-month post randomization follow-up.
Participants in all three conditions receive brief weekly text-message assessments on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days.
This study will determine the differential immediate and sustained effects of transmitting theory-based text messages by PHE (TXT-PHE) versus by automation (TXT-Auto), compared to an assessment-only (AO) control condition among out-of-treatment, methamphetamine-using MSM for reductions of methamphetamine use and HIV sexual risk behaviors.
It is hypothesized that there will be significantly greater reductions in methamphetamine use and HIV sexual risk behaviors from text messages transmitted by PHE than by text messages transmitted by automation, which in turn will produce significantly greater reductions than the AO condition (PHE > TXT > AO).
In addition, this study will determine the cost-effectiveness of TXT-PHE vs. TXT-Auto compared to AO for reducing methamphetamine use and HIV sexual risk behaviors.
The investigators hypothesize that the TXT-PHE intervention will prove more cost-effective than TXT-Auto in reducing methamphetamine use and HIV sexual risk behaviors, while the TXT-Auto condition will prove more cost effective than the AO condition in reducing these same outcomes (PHE > TXT > AO).
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
286
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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California
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Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90028
- Friends Community Center, a division of Friends Research Institute, Inc., Los Angeles, CA 90028
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年～65年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
男
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-identified MSM
- Between the ages of 18 and 65 years
- Methamphetamine use within the previous 3 months
- Unprotected anal intercourse (insertive or receptive) with a non-primary male partner in the previous 6 months
- Not currently in treatment or seeking methamphetamine abuse treatment
- Able and willing to fully charge a cellular phone daily
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Able and willing to comply with study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Does not identify as a MSM
- Not between the ages of 18 and 65 years
- Has not used methamphetamine in the previous 3 months
- Has not had unprotected anal intercourse (insertive or receptive) with a non-primary male partner in the previous 6 months
- Currently in treatment or seeking methamphetamine abuse treatment
- Unable or unwilling to fully charge a cellular phone daily
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
- Unable or unwilling to comply with study requirements
- Unable to understand the Informed Consent Form
- Determined to have a more serious psychiatric condition (SCID verified) that is beyond the safe enrollment of study procedures
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：TXT-PHE
Gay-specific, Theory-based Text Messages Transmitted by Peer Health Educators (TXT-PHE) This condition is interactive and tailored to the needs of the individual participant. PHEs initiate (i.e., "push") text messages to participants and also respond to participant-initiated queries and participant responses to the PHE messages (i.e., "pull"). Participants receive five pre-written messages per day sent on a predetermined schedule. Participants who respond to the pre-written text messages or initiate queries or requests for support ("pull") are sent additional real-time messages back from the PHE. During the 8-week intervention, participants receive a brief weekly text-based assessment on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days. |
Participants receive five gay-specific, theory-based pre-written messages per day sent on a predetermined schedule.
Participants who respond to the pre-written text messages or initiate queries or requests for support ("pull") are sent additional real-time messages back from the PHE.
Text messages are transmitted and responded to in real time, at the peak hours of high-risk activities.
During the 8-week intervention, participants receive a brief weekly text-based assessment on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days.
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実験的：TXT-Auto
Group 2: Gay-specific, Theory-based Text Messages Transmitted by Automation (TXT-Auto) Participants assigned to this group receive automatic text-messages. Following the initial welcome message, participants receive five pre-written messages per day sent on a predetermined schedule. During the 8-week intervention, participants receive a brief weekly text-based assessment on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days. |
Participants receive five gay-specific, theory-based pre-written messages per day sent on a predetermined schedule.
During the 8-week intervention, participants receive a brief weekly text-based assessment on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days.
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介入なし：Assessment Only (AO)
During the 8-week intervention, participants receive a brief weekly text-based assessment on their methamphetamine use and HIV sexual behaviors in the previous seven days.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Methamphetamine Use
時間枠：9-months post randomization
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Self-reported and/or biomarker-confirmed methamphetamine use assessed at baseline and 9-month follow-up assessment.
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9-months post randomization
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HIV Sexual Risk Behavior
時間枠：9-months post randomization
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Engagement in condomless anal intercourse was assessed at baseline and 9-month post-randomization follow-up.
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9-months post randomization
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Cost Effectiveness
時間枠：up to 36 months
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Cost-effectiveness data is collected quarterly throughout the course of the study using the UNAIDS template.
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up to 36 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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HIV Primary Care
時間枠：8-weeks post randomization, 3-/6-/9-months post randomization
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HIV-positive participants will be assessed according to their linkage/retention in HIV primary care and adherence to ART medication at 8-weeks, 3-, 6-, and 9-months post-randomization.
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8-weeks post randomization, 3-/6-/9-months post randomization
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Reback CJ, Ling D, Shoptaw S, Rohde J. Developing a Text Messaging Risk Reduction Intervention for Methamphetamine-Using MSM: Research Note. Open AIDS J. 2010 May 14;4:116-22. doi: 10.2174/1874613601004030116.
- Reback CJ, Grant DL, Fletcher JB, Branson CM, Shoptaw S, Bowers JR, Charania M, Mansergh G. Text messaging reduces HIV risk behaviors among methamphetamine-using men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2012 Oct;16(7):1993-2002. doi: 10.1007/s10461-012-0200-7. Erratum In: AIDS Behav. 2012 Oct;16(7):2003.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2014年1月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2017年1月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2017年1月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2013年12月3日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2013年12月10日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2013年12月11日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2017年9月18日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2017年6月16日
最終確認日
2017年6月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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