Effects of Training Combined With a Small Financial Incentive on Reducing Alcohol Consumption
Effects of Training Combined With a Small Financial Incentive on Reducing Alcohol Consumption: Study Protocol for a Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial
The existing alcohol intervention studies are mainly conducted in developed countries, few studies have focused on alcohol consumption among ethnic minority migrant people in developing countries. To address this gap, the investigators aim to evaluate the effects of a brief intervention combined with a small financial incentive on alcohol consumption and health outcomes among the migrated population in Liangshan Prefecture. This study was conducted in Liangshan Prefecture for two reasons: first, Liangshan is a region located in the southwestern of Sichuan province and is populated by Yi minority, and the average income in Liangshan is just about two-thirds of the national average income. Second, a study found that the drinking rate of the Yi minority (47.9%) is higher than that of other regions in China.
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of alcohol consumption among the ethnic populations in China and to test the feasibility and efficacy of small financial incentives with brief advice intervention targeting the reduction of harmful drinking behaviors among poor people.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Beijing
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Beijing、Beijing、中国、100871
- Peking University China Center for Health Economic Research
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
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Exclusion Criteria:
- Age<18 and Age>65
- Scores of AUDIT<8
- Do not speak mandarin
- Less than three-months residence at Xichang
- Income not calculated by hour wage or piece-rate wage
- Those who have previous abstinence experience, epilepsy, liver disease, and is using sedative drugs
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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介入なし：Control without intervention
No information or cash incentives are provided to the participants in the control group, but it is also necessary to collect the information of the participants in the control group and perform an alcohol test.
Therefore, the project team will provide a certain degree of compensation for participants in the control group (participants of the intervention group also will receive this part of compensation).
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アクティブコンパレータ：Mobile-based information intervention
The participants in this group received free three-time counsel and constant multi-media messages about the topic of alcohol consumption for three months.
One-to-one counseling services will be provided via a telephone call, which is based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations.
A total of three counsels are conducted, which are set on the second week, sixth and tenth week after the baseline survey.
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The participants in the treatment group received free three-time counsel and constant multi-media messages about the topic of alcohol consumption for three months. One-to-one counseling services will be provided via a telephone call, which is based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations. A total of three counsels are conducted, which are set on the second week, sixth and tenth week after the baseline survey. Brief intervention counselors are from the team of this study and trained by Hongkong University. All counselors are required to attend a full-day workshop before participant recruitment. The contents of the workshop include (1) knowledge of excessive drinking harms and benefits of controlling drinking; (2) overview of AUDIT; (3) alcohol reduction advice; (4) a standard procedure of brief intervention. |
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アクティブコンパレータ：Mobile-based information intervention with performance-based incentive
The participants in this group were conducted by deducting money.
Firstly, a certain amount of vouchers were given to the participants, which was equivalent to the reward for passing seven tests.
Then, the voucher would be deducted according to every test result.
Finally, the participants will receive cash according to the vouchers.
|
The participants in the treatment group received free three-time counsel and constant multi-media messages about the topic of alcohol consumption for three months. One-to-one counseling services will be provided via a telephone call, which is based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations. A total of three counsels are conducted, which are set on the second week, sixth and tenth week after the baseline survey. Brief intervention counselors are from the team of this study and trained by Hongkong University. All counselors are required to attend a full-day workshop before participant recruitment. The contents of the workshop include (1) knowledge of excessive drinking harms and benefits of controlling drinking; (2) overview of AUDIT; (3) alcohol reduction advice; (4) a standard procedure of brief intervention.
The participants in financial Incentive intervention group were conducted by deducting money.
Firstly, a certain amount of vouchers were given to the participants, which was equivalent to the reward for passing seven tests.
Then, the voucher would be deducted according to every test result.
Finally, the participants will receive cash according to the vouchers.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Self-reported drinking quantity
時間枠：3 months
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(drinks per week)
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3 months
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Self-reported binge drinking frequency
時間枠：3 months
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(number of binges per week)
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3 months
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Self-reported drinking frequency.
時間枠：3 months
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(drinking days per week)
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3 months
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Self-reported drinking intensity.
時間枠：3 months
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(number of drinks per drinking day)
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3 months
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有アクセス基準
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- 研究プロトコル
- 統計分析計画 (SAP)
- インフォームド コンセント フォーム (ICF)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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Brief Alcohol Interventionの臨床試験
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