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Comparison of the Efficacy of Rapid-acting Aspart and Faster Acting Aspart Within the Context of Single-hormone Closed-loop Strategy at Regulating Postprandial Glucose Levels

2018년 4월 25일 업데이트: Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal

An Open-label, Double-blind, Randomized, Two-way, Cross-over Pilot Study to Provide Preliminary Evidence of the Efficacy of Rapid-acting Aspart Compared to Faster Acting Aspart Within the Context of Single-hormone Closed-loop Strategy at Regulating Postprandial Glucose Levels in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

Closed-loop strategy is composed of three components: glucose sensor to read glucose levels, insulin pump to infuse insulin and a dosing mathematical algorithm to decide on the required insulin dosages based on the sensor's readings.

The objective of this pilot study is to inform both the decision whether to conduct a confirmatory study and the design of the larger confirmatory trial. In addition, we want to estimate postprandial glucose levels parameters and confidence interval in an 11-hour in-patient study with standardized conditions in adults with type 1 diabetes, estimate the size and direction of the treatment effect.

Faster insulin Aspart (FiAsp) will provide preliminary evidence of efficacy to regulate postprandial glucose levels compared to rapid-acting Aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes using insulin pump therapy.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

단계

  • 2 단계

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males and females ≥ 18 years of old.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least one year.
  3. The subject will have been on insulin pump therapy for at least 6 months.
  4. HbA1c ≤ 12%.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Using a patch-pump (e.g. Omnipod)
  2. Clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or retinopathy as judged by the investigator.
  3. Recent (< 6 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery.
  4. Ongoing or planned pregnancy.
  5. Breastfeeding.
  6. Severe hypoglycemic episode within two weeks of screening.
  7. Current use of glucocorticoid medication (except low stable dose and inhaled stable treatment).
  8. Known or suspected allergy to the trial products or meal contents.
  9. Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the trial by the judgment of the investigator.
  10. Failure to comply with team's recommendations (e.g. not willing to eat meals/snacks, not willing to change pump parameters, etc).
  11. Problems with venous access.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 더블

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Rapid-acting Aspart
Rapid-acting Aspart will be used to regulate glucose levels
The participant's insulin pump will be used to infuse insulin
The Dexcom G4 Platinum will be used to measure glucose levels

Subjects will be admitted at IRCM at 9:30. An intravenous catheter will be inserted into an arm or a hand vein for blood sampling purposes. A cartridge containing rapid-acting Aspart or faster acting Aspart will be placed in the insulin pump. Closed-loop strategy will start at 10:00 until 21:00. A glucose sensor reading will be entered manually into the computer every 10 minutes. The computer will generate a recommendation for the basal rates of insulin delivery. Pumps' parameters will then be changed manually to implement the computer generated recommendations.

At 12:00, a lunch meal will be served. An insulin bolus will be given 15 minutes before the meal. At 17:00, a dinner meal will be served. As recommended, an insulin bolus will be given at the time of the meal. Each subject will ingest the same meals during both visits.

Venous blood samples will be obtained for the measurement of plasma glucose and insulin concentrations. Blood samples will be taken every 20 minutes.

활성 비교기: Faster insulin Aspart
Faster insulin Aspart will be used to regulate glucose levels
The participant's insulin pump will be used to infuse insulin
The Dexcom G4 Platinum will be used to measure glucose levels

Subjects will be admitted at IRCM at 9:30. An intravenous catheter will be inserted into an arm or a hand vein for blood sampling purposes. A cartridge containing rapid-acting Aspart or faster acting Aspart will be placed in the insulin pump. Closed-loop strategy will start at 10:00 until 21:00. A glucose sensor reading will be entered manually into the computer every 10 minutes. The computer will generate a recommendation for the basal rates of insulin delivery. Pumps' parameters will then be changed manually to implement the computer generated recommendations.

At 12:00, a lunch meal will be served. An insulin bolus will be given 15 minutes before the meal. At 17:00, a dinner meal will be served. As recommended, an insulin bolus will be given at the time of the meal. Each subject will ingest the same meals during both visits.

Venous blood samples will be obtained for the measurement of plasma glucose and insulin concentrations. Blood samples will be taken every 20 minutes.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Change in plasma glucose levels 1 hour after the meal
기간: 1 hour
1 hour

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels for the 1-hour period following the meal.
기간: 1 hour
1 hour
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels for the 2-hour period following the meal.
기간: 2 hours
2 hours
Plasma glucose level 1 hour after the meal.
기간: 1 hour
1 hour
Plasma glucose level 2 hours after the meal.
기간: 2 hours
2 hours
Glycemic peak in the 3 hours following the meal.
기간: 3 hours
3 hours
Change in plasma glucose levels 2 hours after the meal.
기간: 2 hours
2 hours
Peak time of glucose levels over the 4 hours following the meal.
기간: 4 hours
4 hours
Number of hypoglycemic events less than 4.0 mmol/L over the 4 hours following the meal.
기간: 4 hours
4 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels between 3.9 and 7.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels between 3.9 and 7.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels between 3.9 and 10 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels between 3.9 and 10 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 10 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 10 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 10.0 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 10.0 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Standard deviation of plasma glucose levels.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Standard deviation of sensor glucose levels.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Coefficient of variance of plasma glucose levels.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Coefficient of variance of sensor glucose levels.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Total insulin delivery.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Mean plasma glucose level.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Mean sensor glucose level.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Mean plasma insulin concentration.
기간: 11 hours
11 hours
Number of hypoglycemic events less than 3.3 mmol/L (>20 minutes).
기간: 11 hours
11 hours

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여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (예상)

2018년 4월 1일

기본 완료 (예상)

2018년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (예상)

2018년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2017년 11월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2017년 11월 3일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2017년 11월 7일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2018년 4월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2018년 4월 25일

마지막으로 확인됨

2018년 4월 1일

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