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Comparison of the Efficacy of Rapid-acting Aspart and Faster Acting Aspart Within the Context of Single-hormone Closed-loop Strategy at Regulating Postprandial Glucose Levels

2018年4月25日 更新者:Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret、Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal

An Open-label, Double-blind, Randomized, Two-way, Cross-over Pilot Study to Provide Preliminary Evidence of the Efficacy of Rapid-acting Aspart Compared to Faster Acting Aspart Within the Context of Single-hormone Closed-loop Strategy at Regulating Postprandial Glucose Levels in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

Closed-loop strategy is composed of three components: glucose sensor to read glucose levels, insulin pump to infuse insulin and a dosing mathematical algorithm to decide on the required insulin dosages based on the sensor's readings.

The objective of this pilot study is to inform both the decision whether to conduct a confirmatory study and the design of the larger confirmatory trial. In addition, we want to estimate postprandial glucose levels parameters and confidence interval in an 11-hour in-patient study with standardized conditions in adults with type 1 diabetes, estimate the size and direction of the treatment effect.

Faster insulin Aspart (FiAsp) will provide preliminary evidence of efficacy to regulate postprandial glucose levels compared to rapid-acting Aspart in adults with type 1 diabetes using insulin pump therapy.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

段階

  • フェーズ2

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males and females ≥ 18 years of old.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least one year.
  3. The subject will have been on insulin pump therapy for at least 6 months.
  4. HbA1c ≤ 12%.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Using a patch-pump (e.g. Omnipod)
  2. Clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or retinopathy as judged by the investigator.
  3. Recent (< 6 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery.
  4. Ongoing or planned pregnancy.
  5. Breastfeeding.
  6. Severe hypoglycemic episode within two weeks of screening.
  7. Current use of glucocorticoid medication (except low stable dose and inhaled stable treatment).
  8. Known or suspected allergy to the trial products or meal contents.
  9. Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the trial by the judgment of the investigator.
  10. Failure to comply with team's recommendations (e.g. not willing to eat meals/snacks, not willing to change pump parameters, etc).
  11. Problems with venous access.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:Rapid-acting Aspart
Rapid-acting Aspart will be used to regulate glucose levels
The participant's insulin pump will be used to infuse insulin
The Dexcom G4 Platinum will be used to measure glucose levels

Subjects will be admitted at IRCM at 9:30. An intravenous catheter will be inserted into an arm or a hand vein for blood sampling purposes. A cartridge containing rapid-acting Aspart or faster acting Aspart will be placed in the insulin pump. Closed-loop strategy will start at 10:00 until 21:00. A glucose sensor reading will be entered manually into the computer every 10 minutes. The computer will generate a recommendation for the basal rates of insulin delivery. Pumps' parameters will then be changed manually to implement the computer generated recommendations.

At 12:00, a lunch meal will be served. An insulin bolus will be given 15 minutes before the meal. At 17:00, a dinner meal will be served. As recommended, an insulin bolus will be given at the time of the meal. Each subject will ingest the same meals during both visits.

Venous blood samples will be obtained for the measurement of plasma glucose and insulin concentrations. Blood samples will be taken every 20 minutes.

アクティブコンパレータ:Faster insulin Aspart
Faster insulin Aspart will be used to regulate glucose levels
The participant's insulin pump will be used to infuse insulin
The Dexcom G4 Platinum will be used to measure glucose levels

Subjects will be admitted at IRCM at 9:30. An intravenous catheter will be inserted into an arm or a hand vein for blood sampling purposes. A cartridge containing rapid-acting Aspart or faster acting Aspart will be placed in the insulin pump. Closed-loop strategy will start at 10:00 until 21:00. A glucose sensor reading will be entered manually into the computer every 10 minutes. The computer will generate a recommendation for the basal rates of insulin delivery. Pumps' parameters will then be changed manually to implement the computer generated recommendations.

At 12:00, a lunch meal will be served. An insulin bolus will be given 15 minutes before the meal. At 17:00, a dinner meal will be served. As recommended, an insulin bolus will be given at the time of the meal. Each subject will ingest the same meals during both visits.

Venous blood samples will be obtained for the measurement of plasma glucose and insulin concentrations. Blood samples will be taken every 20 minutes.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Change in plasma glucose levels 1 hour after the meal
時間枠:1 hour
1 hour

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels for the 1-hour period following the meal.
時間枠:1 hour
1 hour
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels for the 2-hour period following the meal.
時間枠:2 hours
2 hours
Plasma glucose level 1 hour after the meal.
時間枠:1 hour
1 hour
Plasma glucose level 2 hours after the meal.
時間枠:2 hours
2 hours
Glycemic peak in the 3 hours following the meal.
時間枠:3 hours
3 hours
Change in plasma glucose levels 2 hours after the meal.
時間枠:2 hours
2 hours
Peak time of glucose levels over the 4 hours following the meal.
時間枠:4 hours
4 hours
Number of hypoglycemic events less than 4.0 mmol/L over the 4 hours following the meal.
時間枠:4 hours
4 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels between 3.9 and 7.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels between 3.9 and 7.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels between 3.9 and 10 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels between 3.9 and 10 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 10 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 10 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of plasma glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Percentage of time of sensor glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 3.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 3.3 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels below 2.8 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 10.0 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 10.0 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 13.9 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of plasma glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Area under the curve of sensor glucose levels above 16.7 mmol/L.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Standard deviation of plasma glucose levels.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Standard deviation of sensor glucose levels.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Coefficient of variance of plasma glucose levels.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Coefficient of variance of sensor glucose levels.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Total insulin delivery.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Mean plasma glucose level.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Mean sensor glucose level.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Mean plasma insulin concentration.
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours
Number of hypoglycemic events less than 3.3 mmol/L (>20 minutes).
時間枠:11 hours
11 hours

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (予想される)

2018年4月1日

一次修了 (予想される)

2018年12月31日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2018年12月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2017年11月3日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2017年11月3日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2017年11月7日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年4月27日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年4月25日

最終確認日

2018年4月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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