Hyperfine을 사용한 ECMO ABI 탐지
소아 체외막 산소화에서 급성 뇌손상을 탐지하기 위한 저자기장 병상 MRI
The primary objective is to characterize the prevalence and type of ABI following cannulation for pediatric patients who require ECMO support. The secondary objective is to describe the time course and rates of ABI using ultralow-field bedside MRI relative to both duration of ECMO support and clinical imaging obtained in routine care of pediatric ECMO patients.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is frequently used to treat refractory cardiovascular and/or respiratory failure. As the support modality has evolved, survival has significantly improved, yet there are high rates of acute brain injury (ABI) in this population due to disease, patient, and treatment factors. This results in significant morbidity and mortality. Specifically, thromboembolic, hypoxic-ischemic, and hemorrhagic complications occur during ECMO support, but the investigators are limited in the monitoring and diagnosis of ABI while on ECMO as currently available imaging modalities (i.e. ultrasound [US], computed tomography [CT]) have low sensitivity for early hypoxic, cerebrovascular, and ischemic brain injuries. The sensitivity of these modalities increases only when it is too late to effectively intervene. Standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard to diagnose stroke and ischemic brain injury but is incompatible with ECMO devices. Swoop (Hyperfine, Guilford, CT) is an FDA cleared ultralow-field portable MRI system that can be used at the bedside and has been studied in critically ill adults with various types of ABI. This novel bedside MRI has been safely operated in clinical environments with equipment that is typically not MRI compatible. A few adult and pediatric ECMO patients have undergone bedside brain MRIs showing feasibility. Yet, what remains unknown is the true prevalence and timing of hypoxic, cerebrovascular, and ischemic brain injuries in pediatric ECMO.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Maura Sien, MSML, CCRC
- 전화번호: 78311 8163028311
- 이메일: mesien@cmh.edu
연구 장소
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, 미국, 64108
- 모병
- Children's Mercy
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연락하다:
- Maura Sien, RT(R), CCRC
- 이메일: mesien@cmh.edu
-
연락하다:
- Jessica Wallisch, MD
- 이메일: jwallisch@cmh.edu
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
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Participants that will be or are admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, or the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
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Ages 0-17 years
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Participants that are at high risk for undergoing ECMO or are currently undergoing venovenous or venoarterial ECMO
• High risk participants include, but are not limited to:
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Undergoing cardiac surgery
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Congenital heart disease
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Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
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Refractory hypoxemic and/or hypercarbic respiratory failure
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Vasoactive-refractory shock
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnancy
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Any patient who has a contraindication to having an MRI
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Patients with a passive or active implant will:
- First be reviewed on MRISafety.com to determine MR conditionality
- If device is listed as Conditional or Unsafe for a 1.5T or a 3T, device will then be reviewed by MRI Safety Officer or MRI Physician Section chief to determine true conditionality for the portable MRI
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 특수 증상
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Portable MRI Arm
All subjects enrolled will be assigned to Arm 1 |
Enrolled subjects will undergo a Hyperfine MRI exam, which is a portable, low-field MRI, at various timepoints during their clinical course on ECMO. Patients will undergo imaging within 36 hours of ECMO initiation/cannulation. Patients that remain on ECMO will have repeat imaging at 72-120 hours of ECMO therapy and again weekly for the duration of their ECMO course. Patients may also undergo a portable MRI within 24 hours of clinical head imaging, if applicable. |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Characterize the prevalence and type of ABI following cannulation for pediatric patients who require ECMO support.
기간: Duration of ECMO treatment period, an average of <2 weeks
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Perform bedside MRI in pediatric ECMO patients treated in pediatric, cardiac, and neonatal intensive care units (ICUs) within 36 hours of cannulation. Determine rates of ABI (hypoxic, ischemic, cerebrovascular, and hemorrhagic injury along with assessment of cerebral edema and midline shift) in the pre- and peri-cannulation time periods. Correlate these imaging findings to rates of clinical neurological events (seizures, pupillary changes, focal neurological examination). |
Duration of ECMO treatment period, an average of <2 weeks
|
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Describe the time course and rates of ABI using ultralow-field bedside MRI relative to both duration of ECMO support and clinical imaging obtained in routine care of pediatric ECMO patients.
기간: Duration of ECMO treatment period, an average of <2 weeks
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Obtain bedside MRI in pediatric ECMO patients treated in pediatric, cardiac or neonatal ICUs at 72-120 hours post-cannulation and weekly until decannulation. Quantify and compare rates of ABI between bedside MRI and CT or US as read by blinded neuroradiologist. |
Duration of ECMO treatment period, an average of <2 weeks
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Assess the association of clinical neurologic events to presence and type of imaging findings.
기간: From ICU admission to final neuroimaging during active study participation
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Rates of seizures, pupillary changes, focal neurologic deficits, and neuromonitoring data will be correlated to neuroimaging diagnoses of acute brain injury. |
From ICU admission to final neuroimaging during active study participation
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Jessica Wallisch, MD, Children's Mercy Kansas City
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
키워드
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- STUDY00003208
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
There is reasonable concern that sharing of IPD could allow patient re-identification given the single center study design involving a small and unique patient cohort. Given consideration for patient privacy, IPD will not be shared on open data platforms. De-identified IPD is available at reasonable request to the study PI with IRB approval and appropriate contracting.
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .