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Mobilization of Stem Cells With AMD3100 (Plerixafor) in Multiple Myeloma Patients

10 februari 2014 bijgewerkt door: Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Comparative Trial of AMD3100 Plus G-CSF Versus G-CSF Plus Placebo to Mobilize and Collect ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg in Multiple Myeloma Patients for Autologous Transplantation

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the combination of AMD3100 (plerixafor) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF, generic name of filgrastim) is better than G-CSF alone to mobilize and collect the optimal number of stem cells in multiple myeloma patients for autologous transplantation.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

A peripheral stem cell transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Currently filgrastim (G-CSF), a colony stimulating factor, is used to cause the growth and mobilization of stem cells from bone marrow to peripheral blood, which can then be collected from the peripheral blood by a process called apheresis. Plerixafor aids in the release of the stem cells from the bone marrow into the peripheral blood, possibly allowing for a more rapid collection of a larger number of stem cells from the peripheral blood. Larger stem cell doses for transplantation correlate to faster recovery times after high dose chemotherapy followed with stem cell transplantation. This study is intended to determine whether the combination of plerixafor with filgrastim (G-CSF)is better than filgrastim (G-CSF) alone in helping multiple myeloma patients collect at least 6 million stem cells in two or less apheresis sessions.

This study was previously posted by AnorMED, Inc. In November 2006, AnorMED, Inc. was acquired by Genzyme Corporation. Genzyme Corporation is the sponsor of the trial.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

302

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Canada
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 1M9
        • Vancouver General Hospital
  • Duitsland
      • Heidelberg, Duitsland, 69120
        • Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg,
  • Verenigde Staten
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, Verenigde Staten, 85006
        • City of Hope Samaritan Bone Marrow Transplant Program
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, Verenigde Staten, 72205
        • Myeloma Institute for Research and Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
    • California
      • Duarte, California, Verenigde Staten, 91010
        • City of Hope National Medical Center
      • Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90048
        • Cedars-Sinai
      • Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90095
        • University of California
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, Verenigde Staten, 80218
        • Rocky Mountain Cancer Center
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Verenigde Staten, 06520
        • Yale University School of Medicine
    • Florida
      • Gainesville, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 32611
        • University of Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 33612
        • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Verenigde Staten, 30322
        • Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Maywood, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60153
        • Loyola University Medical Center
    • Indiana
      • Beech Grove, Indiana, Verenigde Staten, 46107
        • Indiana Blood and Marrow Transplantation Center
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, Verenigde Staten, 52242
        • University of Iowa Hosptials and Clinics
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55455
        • Fairview-University Medical Center, University of Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Verenigde Staten, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Verenigde Staten, 64111
        • Kansas City Cancer Center
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Verenigde Staten, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine, Division of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Leukemia
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 07601
        • The Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, Verenigde Staten, 14263
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10011
        • St. Vincent's Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10032
        • New York Hospital
      • Rochester, New York, Verenigde Staten, 14642
        • University of Rochester Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27705
        • Duke University Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 44106
        • Case Western Reserve University
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
      • Columbus, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 43210
        • Ohio State University
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, Verenigde Staten, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Verenigde Staten, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Verenigde Staten, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 77030
        • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • Lackland AFB, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 78236
        • Wilford Hall Medical Center
      • San Antonio, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 78229
        • Texas Transplant Institute
      • San Antonio, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 78229
        • University of Texas Health Science Center
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Verenigde Staten, 84132
        • Utah Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, University of Utah
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Verenigde Staten, 98109
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 78 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of multiple myeloma in first or second complete or partial remission
  • >= 4 weeks since last cycle of chemotherapy (thalidomide, dexamethasone, and Velcade were not considered prior chemotherapy for the purpose of this study)
  • Recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • White Blood Cell count (WBC) > 2.5*10^9/L
  • Absolute polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) count > 1.5*10^9/L
  • Platelet (PLT) > 100*10^9/L
  • Serum creatinine <=2.2 mg/dL
  • Cardiac and pulmonary status sufficient to undergo apheresis and transplantation
  • Negative for HIV

Exclusion Criteria):

  • Failed previous stem cell collection
  • Previous stem cell transplantation
  • Brain metastases or myelomatous meningitis
  • Radiation to ≥ 50% of the pelvis
  • Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) with rhythm disturbance (ventricular arrhythmias) or other conduction abnormality
  • Received bone-seeking radionuclides (e.g. holmium)
  • A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Verviervoudigen

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: G-CSF plus plerixafor
Geneesmiddel: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor plus plerixafor
Participants underwent mobilization with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) (10 µg/kg/day) for 4 days, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection. On the evening of Day 4, participants received plerixafor (240 µg/kg), administered by SC injection. On Day 5, participants received a morning dose of G-CSF (10 µg/kg) and underwent apheresis approx. 10 to 11 hours after the dose of plerixafor (within 60 minutes of G-CSF administration). Participants continued to receive an evening dose of plerixafor followed by a morning dose of G-CSF and apheresis for up to 4 aphereses or until ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg were collected. Participants who participated in the rescue procedure underwent an additional daily treatment with plerixafor (240 µg/kg) and apheresis for up to 4 days.
Andere namen:
  • AMD3100
  • Mozobil
Placebo-vergelijker: G-CSF plus placebo
Geneesmiddel: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor plus placebo
Participants underwent mobilization with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) (10 µg/kg/day) for 4 days, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection. On the evening of Day 4, participants received placebo, administered by SC injection. On Day 5, participants received a morning dose of G-CSF (10 µg/kg) and underwent apheresis approx. 10 to 11 hours after the dose of placebo (within 60 minutes of G-CSF administration). Participants continued to receive an evening dose of placebo followed by a morning dose of G-CSF and apheresis for up to 4 aphereses or until ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg were collected. Participants who participated in the rescue procedure underwent an additional daily treatment with plerixafor (240 µg/kg) and apheresis for up to 4 days.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Proportion of Participants Achieving a Target of ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg in 2 or Fewer Days of Apheresis.
Tijdsspanne: up to Day 6
Proportion of participants achieving a target of ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in 2 or fewer days of apheresis. Central lab data were taken from Days 5 to 6 of the Treatment/Apheresis period. Each participant's value was calculated as the sum of all daily values collected over the 2 apheresis days.
up to Day 6

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Aantal deelnemers met bijwerkingen
Tijdsspanne: tot dag 38
Aantal deelnemers met tijdens de behandeling optredende bijwerkingen (AE's). Het tijdsbestek voor tijdens de behandeling optredende bijwerkingen wordt gedefinieerd als dag 1 (start van G-CSF-mobilisatie) tot de dag vóór aanvang van de chemotherapie (ongeveer 38 dagen later). AE's werden gemeld ongeacht de relatie met de studiebehandeling. De onderzoeker beoordeelde elke AE met behulp van de beoordelingsschaal voor ongewenste voorvallen van de Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie (WHO). Bijwerkingen van graad 3 werden als ernstig beschouwd en graad 4 als levensbedreigend.
tot dag 38
Proportion of Participants Achieving a Target of ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg in 4 or Fewer Days of Apheresis.
Tijdsspanne: up to Day 8
Proportion of participants achieving a target of ≥ 6*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in 4 or fewer days of apheresis. Central lab data were taken from Days 5 to 8 of the Treatment/Apheresis period. Each participant's value was calculated as the sum of all daily values collected over the 4 apheresis days.
up to Day 8
Proportion of Participants Achieving a Target of ≥ 2*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg in 4 or Fewer Days of Apheresis.
Tijdsspanne: up to Day 8
Proportion of participants achieving a target of ≥ 2*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in 4 or fewer days of apheresis. Central lab data were taken from Days 5 to 8 of the Treatment/Apheresis period. Each participant's value was calculated as the sum of all daily values collected over the 4 apheresis days.
up to Day 8
Median Number of Days to ≥6*10^6 CD34+ Cells/kg
Tijdsspanne: up to Day 8
The Kaplan Meier estimate of median number of days (number of days at which 50% of participants have experienced the event, accounting for censored values) in each treatment arm to collect an optimum number of cells (≥6*10^6 CD34+ cells/kg) for transplantation.
up to Day 8
Median Number of Days to Polymorphonuclear (PMN) Cell Engraftment
Tijdsspanne: Up to Month 13
The Kaplan Meier estimate of median number of days to PMN engraftment (number of days at which 50% of participants have experienced the event, accounting for censored values) was a secondary efficacy endpoint. Engraftment was defined as PMN counts ≥ 0.5*10^9/L for 3 consecutive days or ≥ 1.0*10^9/L for 1 day. Time to engraftment corresponded to the first day that the criteria were met and was evaluated up to 12 months post transplant.
Up to Month 13
Median Number of Days to Platelet (PLT) Engraftment
Tijdsspanne: Up to Month 13
The Kaplan Meier estimate of median number of days to PLT engraftment (number of days at which 50% of participants have experienced the event, accounting for censored values) was a secondary efficacy endpoint. Engraftment was defined as ≥ 20*10^9/L without transfusion for the preceding 7 days. Time to engraftment corresponded to the first day that the criteria were met and was evaluated up to 12 months post transplant.
Up to Month 13
Graft Durability at 100 Days Post Transplantation
Tijdsspanne: approximately Day 138
The proportion of participants maintaining a durable graft at 100 days post-transplantation by at least 2 of the following criteria (without erythropoietin (EPO), G-CSF, or transfusions): (1) a platelet count >50000/µL without transfusion for at least 2 weeks, (2) hemoglobin >=10g/dL for at least 1 month, (3) and absolute neutrophil count >1000/µL for at least 1 week.
approximately Day 138
Graft Durability at 6 Months Post Transplantation
Tijdsspanne: approximately Month 7
The proportion of participants maintaining a durable graft at 6 months post-transplantation by at least 2 of the following criteria (without erythropoietin (EPO), G-CSF, or transfusions): (1) a platelet count >50000/µL without transfusion for at least 2 weeks, (2) hemoglobin >=10g/dL for at least 1 month, (3) and absolute neutrophil count >1000/µL for at least 1 week.
approximately Month 7
Graft Durability at 12 Months Post Transplantation
Tijdsspanne: approximately Month 13
The proportion of participants maintaining a durable graft at 12 months post-transplantation by at least 2 of the following criteria (without erythropoietin (EPO), G-CSF, or transfusions): (1) a platelet count >50000/µL without transfusion for at least 2 weeks, (2) hemoglobin >=10g/dL for at least 1 month, (3) and absolute neutrophil count >1000/µL for at least 1 week.
approximately Month 13

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Algemene publicaties

Nuttige links

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 januari 2005

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 oktober 2006

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 januari 2008

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

11 februari 2005

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 februari 2005

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 februari 2005

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

13 maart 2014

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 februari 2014

Laatst geverifieerd

1 februari 2014

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • AMD3100-3102
  • 2005-003599-39 (EudraCT-nummer)

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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