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Trilaciclib versus placebo bij patiënten met kleincellige longkanker in een uitgebreid stadium (ES-SCLC) die topotecan krijgen

1 oktober 2026 bijgewerkt door: Pharmacosmos A/S

Een gerandomiseerde, dubbelblinde, placebo-gecontroleerde studie van Trilaciclib versus Placebo bij patiënten met kleincellige longkanker in een uitgebreid stadium (ES-SCLC) die topotecan-chemotherapie krijgen

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess whether trilaciclib administered prior to topotecan is non-inferior to placebo administered prior to topotecan with regard to overall survival.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The study will include 3 study phases: Screening Phase, Treatment Phase, and Survival Follow-up Phase. Patients randomized in this study will receive trilaciclib/placebo + topotecan 1.5 mg/m2 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, Investigator decision to discontinue treatment, or the end of the trial, whichever comes first.

Trilaciclib was approved by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a treatment to decrease the incidence of chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression in adult patients when administered prior to a platinum/etoposide-containing regimen or topotecan-containing regimen for ES-SCLC. As a post-marketing requirement, the FDA asked the Sponsor to conduct a study in patients with ES-SCLC undergoing chemotherapy to evaluate survival and disease progression following trilaciclib administration in patients treated with a platinum/etoposide-containing regimen or topotecan-containing regimen with at least 2 years of follow-up. This study is designed to fulfill this requirement.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

302

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Seville, Spanje
        • Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ES-SCLC with confirmed diagnosis of SCLC by histology or cytology
  2. Progression during or after prior first or second line chemotherapy. First-line regimen must have been a platinum-containing combination.
  3. Measurable or evaluable disease as defined by RECIST v1.1

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of topotecan (or other topoisomerase I inhibitor) or trilaciclib treatment for SCLC
  2. Any chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic, investigational, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment within 3 weeks, except for adjuvant hormonal therapy for breast cancer and prostate cancer
  3. Presence of brain metastases/leptomeningeal disease requiring immediate treatment with radiation therapy or steroids
  4. Radiotherapy within 2 weeks
  5. History of ILD/pneumonitis
  6. History of other malignancies, except for curatively treated solid tumors with no evidence of disease for ≥ 2 years or other NCS cancers

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Dubbele

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Trilaciclib (G1T28) 240 mg/m² + Topotecan 1.5 mg/m²

Patients randomized 1:1 to trilaciclib. Patients receive trilaciclib (240 mg/m²) administered once daily on Days 1 to 5 of each 21-day topotecan chemotherapy cycle.

Following administration of trilaciclib on Days 1 to 5, patients receive topotecan (1.5 mg/m²)

Participants will receive intravenous trilaciclib infusion

Andere namen:
  • G1T28
  • CDK 4/6-remmer
  • cycline-afhankelijke kinase 4/6-remmer

Participants will receive intravenous topotecan infusion

Andere namen:
  • Hycamtin
Placebo-vergelijker: Placebo + Topotecan 1.5 mg/m²

Patients are randomized 1:1 to placebo. Patients receive placebo administered once daily on Days 1 to 5 of each 21-day topotecan chemotherapy cycle.

Following administration of placebo on Days 1 to 5, patients receive topotecan (1.5 mg/m²).

Participants will receive intravenous topotecan infusion

Andere namen:
  • Hycamtin

Participants will receive intravenous placebo infusion

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Overall survival (OS)
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until date of death due to any cause for those who died; or date of last contact known as alive for those who survived in the study (censored cases), assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effect of trilaciclib on OS compared with placebo in patients receiving topotecan

From date of randomization until date of death due to any cause for those who died; or date of last contact known as alive for those who survived in the study (censored cases), assessed up to 52 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Anti-tumor efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until date of documented radiologic disease progression per RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever comes first, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effect of trilaciclib on Progression Free Survival (PFS) compared with placebo in patients receiving Topotecan

From date of randomization until date of documented radiologic disease progression per RECIST v1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever comes first, assessed up to 52 months
Anti-tumor efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until the occurrence of progressive disease, withdrawal of consent, or initiation of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effect of trilaciclib on objective response rate (ORR) compared with placebo in patients receiving Topotecan

From date of randomization until the occurrence of progressive disease, withdrawal of consent, or initiation of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, assessed up to 52 months
Anti-tumor efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of first objective response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and the first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effect of trilaciclib on duration of response (DOR) compared with placebo in patients receiving Topotecan

From date of first objective response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and the first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 52 months
Neutrophil-related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)

Duration of severe (CTCAE Grade 4) neutropenia in Cycle 1

From date of randomization until end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 21 days)
Neutrophil-related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of severe (CTCAE Grade 4) neutropenia and febrile neutropenia AEs

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Neutrophil-related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of G-CSF administration

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
RBC related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 decreased hemoglobin laboratory values and ESA administration

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
RBC related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of Week 5

RBC transfusions on or after Week 5 (occurrence)

From date of randomization until end of Week 5
RBC related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of Week 5

RBC transfusions on or after Week 5 (number of transfusions)

From date of randomization until end of Week 5
Platelet related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 decreased platelet count laboratory values and Platelet transfusions (occurrence)

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Platelet related myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 decreased platelet count laboratory values and Platelet transfusions (number of transfusions)

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Occurrence of hospitalizations due to chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Myeloprotection efficacy
Tijdsspanne: From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Number of hospitalizations due to chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression

From date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Chemotherapy dosing
Tijdsspanne: From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effects of trilaciclib on chemotherapy dosing (delays) compared with placebo when administered prior to topotecan.

From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Chemotherapy dosing
Tijdsspanne: From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effects of trilaciclib on chemotherapy dosing (reductions) compared with placebo when administered prior to topotecan.

From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE
Tijdsspanne: From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

To assess the effects of trilaciclib administered prior to topotecan compared with placebo administered prior to topotecan on occurrence and severity of adverse events by CTCAE, study treatment discontinuation due to adverse events, and trilaciclib adverse events of special interest

From the date of randomization until end of treatment, assessed up to 52 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Studie directeur: Pharmacosmos Clinical and non-clinical Department, Pharmacosmos A/S

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

13 oktober 2023

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

5 februari 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

5 februari 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

12 april 2023

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

22 mei 2023

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

24 mei 2023

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

5 oktober 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

1 oktober 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 oktober 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Ja

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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