Mixed-methoden protocol voor het WISSPR-onderzoek (WiSSPr)
Mixed-methoden Protocol voor de WISPR-studie: vrouwen in sekswerk, stigma en psychosociale barrières voor profylaxe vóór blootstelling in Zambia
WiSSPr is a prospective observational cohort study grounded in community-based participatory research principles with a community advisory board (CAB) of key population (KP) civil society organi sations (KP-CSOs) and the Ministry of Health (MoH).
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
WiSSPr is a prospective observational cohort study grounded in community-based participatory research principles with a community advisory board (CAB) of key population (KP) civil society organi sations (KP-CSOs) and the Ministry of Health (MoH). The study will administer a one-time psychosocial survey vetted by the CAB and follow 300 WESW in the electronic medical record for three months to measure PrEP initiation (#/% ever taking PrEP) and persistence (immediate discontinuation and a medication possession ratio). The study will conduct in-depth interviews with a purposive sample of 18 women, including 12 WESW and 6 peer navigators who support routine HIV screening and PrEP delivery, in two community hubs serving KPs since October 2021. The study seeks to value KP communities as equal contributors to the knowledge production process by actively engaging KP-CSOs throughout the research process. Expected outcomes include quantitative measures of PrEP initiation and persistence among WESW, and qualitative insights into the enablers and barriers to PrEP use informed by participants' lived experiences. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080218
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Lusaka, Zambia
- Centre for Infectious Disease Research Zambia
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
The study population is composed of adult WESW who are living or working within the catchment areas of two community hubs located within urban Lusaka. Based on CIDRZ's prior published work, we anticipate that the study population will be comprised largely (63%) of younger women (18 - 29 years old).
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria
Participants must meet all of the following criteria:
- Identify as a cisgender or transgender woman.
- Be 18 years of age or older.
- Earn a significant amount of income from exchanging sex for money or goods within the last 3 months.
- Be HIV-negative and eligible for PrEP according to national guidelines.
- Not be planning to transfer care to another site within the next 30 days.
- Speak English, ChiNyanja, or IchiBemba.
- Be willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:
- Do not identify as a woman.
- Are under 18 years of age.
- Have not earned a significant amount of income from exchanging sex for money or goods, or have done so for less than 3 months.
- Are HIV-positive, have an unknown HIV status, or are ineligible for PrEP.
- Are planning to transfer care to another site within the next 30 days.
- Are unable to speak English, ChiNyanja, or IchiBemba.
- Are unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: COHORT
- Tijdsperspectieven: PROSPECTIVE
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
PrEP initiators
women who initiate on PrEP |
oral PrEP |
|
PrEP refusers
women who refuse PrEP |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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PrEP initiation (#/% ever taken PrEP)
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
|
PrEP initiation (Number or percentage of Women Engaging in Sex Work (WESW) initiating on PrEP) |
3 months
|
|
PrEP Persistence (#/ % eligible refills obtained until first discontinuation)
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
|
PrEP persistence. Number or percentage of women engaging in sex work with high levels of stigma who will persist on PrEP |
3 months
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Ramya Kumar, PhD, MPH, University of Washington
Publicaties en nuttige links
Nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- UJMT Fogarty Fellowship 2023
- D43TW009340 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
Vulnerable population of sex workers in a country where sex work is largely criminalized, and there is a risk of harm if the data is identifiable even with common identifiers like name is removed.
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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