Protokol med blandede metoder til WISSPR-undersøgelsen (WiSSPr)
Protokol med blandede metoder til WISSPR-undersøgelsen: Kvinder i sexarbejde, stigma og psykosociale barrierer for profylakse før eksponering i Zambia
WiSSPr is a prospective observational cohort study grounded in community-based participatory research principles with a community advisory board (CAB) of key population (KP) civil society organi sations (KP-CSOs) and the Ministry of Health (MoH).
Studieoversigt
Detaljeret beskrivelse
WiSSPr is a prospective observational cohort study grounded in community-based participatory research principles with a community advisory board (CAB) of key population (KP) civil society organi sations (KP-CSOs) and the Ministry of Health (MoH). The study will administer a one-time psychosocial survey vetted by the CAB and follow 300 WESW in the electronic medical record for three months to measure PrEP initiation (#/% ever taking PrEP) and persistence (immediate discontinuation and a medication possession ratio). The study will conduct in-depth interviews with a purposive sample of 18 women, including 12 WESW and 6 peer navigators who support routine HIV screening and PrEP delivery, in two community hubs serving KPs since October 2021. The study seeks to value KP communities as equal contributors to the knowledge production process by actively engaging KP-CSOs throughout the research process. Expected outcomes include quantitative measures of PrEP initiation and persistence among WESW, and qualitative insights into the enablers and barriers to PrEP use informed by participants' lived experiences. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080218
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
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Lusaka, Zambia
- Centre for Infectious Disease Research Zambia
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
The study population is composed of adult WESW who are living or working within the catchment areas of two community hubs located within urban Lusaka. Based on CIDRZ's prior published work, we anticipate that the study population will be comprised largely (63%) of younger women (18 - 29 years old).
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria
Participants must meet all of the following criteria:
- Identify as a cisgender or transgender woman.
- Be 18 years of age or older.
- Earn a significant amount of income from exchanging sex for money or goods within the last 3 months.
- Be HIV-negative and eligible for PrEP according to national guidelines.
- Not be planning to transfer care to another site within the next 30 days.
- Speak English, ChiNyanja, or IchiBemba.
- Be willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:
- Do not identify as a woman.
- Are under 18 years of age.
- Have not earned a significant amount of income from exchanging sex for money or goods, or have done so for less than 3 months.
- Are HIV-positive, have an unknown HIV status, or are ineligible for PrEP.
- Are planning to transfer care to another site within the next 30 days.
- Are unable to speak English, ChiNyanja, or IchiBemba.
- Are unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Observationsmodeller: COHORT
- Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
PrEP initiators
women who initiate on PrEP |
oral PrEP |
|
PrEP refusers
women who refuse PrEP |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
PrEP initiation (#/% ever taken PrEP)
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
PrEP initiation (Number or percentage of Women Engaging in Sex Work (WESW) initiating on PrEP) |
3 months
|
|
PrEP Persistence (#/ % eligible refills obtained until first discontinuation)
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
PrEP persistence. Number or percentage of women engaging in sex work with high levels of stigma who will persist on PrEP |
3 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Ramya Kumar, PhD, MPH, University of Washington
Publikationer og nyttige links
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- UJMT Fogarty Fellowship 2023
- D43TW009340 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Vulnerable population of sex workers in a country where sex work is largely criminalized, and there is a risk of harm if the data is identifiable even with common identifiers like name is removed.
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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