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Hepatitis B Vaccine Genetics: A Substudy of ATN 024 and ATN 025

27. februar 2017 oppdatert av: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Population Genetics and Immune Response to Hepatitis B Vaccination in Adolescents: A Substudy of ATN 024 and ATN 025

This laboratory-based substudy of an effectiveness trial of two Hepatitis B vaccines in HIV-negative youths is being done to evaluate the genetic contribution to the individualized immune response.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

This laboratory-based substudy of ATN 024 and 025 will evaluate the genetic contribution to highly individualized immune responses to hepatitis B vaccine in individuals and confirm the correlation of specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles and haplotypes with Hepatitis B Virus (HVB) antibody concentrations and antibody decay kinetics in vaccinated adolescents. Approximately 5 ml of whole blood will be collected from study participants at the time of the week 28 visit or at any subsequent study visit or clinic visit following successful completion of the week 28 visit. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells will be obtained and QIA amp Blood kit will be used to extract high-quality genomic DNA for polymerase chain reaction-based genotyping by the PEII laboratory.

The study is expected to be available for the duration of the parent studies which is approximately 2 years. This study requires one visit that may be arranged to coincide with a study or routine clinic visit. There are no follow up visits.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

337

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90027
        • Children's Hospital of Los Angeles
      • San Franciso, California, Forente stater, 94118
        • University of California at San Francisco
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Forente stater, 20010
        • Children's Hospital National Medical Center
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Forente stater, 33606
        • University of Southern Florida College of Medicine

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

12 år til 25 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

All subjects who are currently enrolled or have completed ATN 024 or ATN 025 are eligible for participation on this substudy with the exception of those who were discontinued from ATN 024 or ATN 025 prior to completing the first post-vaccination serology (week 28) visit.

Participants in ATN 024 are HIV-infected youths aged 12 to 24 years, while participants in ATN 025 are HIV-uninfected youths aged 12 to17 years, thus participants in this substudy will be HIV-infected and uninfected youth aged 12 to 24 years. All eligible youths must be negative for HBV core antibody, HBV surface antigen, and HBV surface antibody at the time of enrollment in to the parent protocols.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects currently enrolled in ATN 024 or ATN 025 are eligible for enrollment in ATN 052 beginning at or following completion of the week 28 visit.
  • Subjects previously enrolled in ATN 024 or ATN 025 are eligible for enrollment in ATN 052, unless the subject was prematurely discontinued from the study prior to the first post-vaccination serology assessment which is performed at week 28.
  • Current pregnancy is permitted.
  • A signed informed assent/consent must be obtained from the subject.
  • Written parental or guardian permission must be obtained where required by the institutional review board/ethics committee (IRB/EC).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inadequate post-vaccination serology evaluation in ATN 024 or ATN 025.
  • Unable to obtain informed consent and/or parental/legal guardian permission where required by the local IRB/EC.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
1 - HIV Positive
Participant in parent study ATN 024, aged 12-24 years, testing HIV positive. All eligible youths must be negative for HBV core antibody, HBV surface antigen, and HBV surface antibody at the time of enrollment in to ATN 024.
2 - HIV Negative
Participant in parent study ATN 025, aged 12-24 years and testing negative for HIV infection. All eligible youths must be negative for HBV core antibody, HBV surface antigen, and HBV surface antibody at the time of enrollment in to ATN 025.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To confirm the correlation of HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 alleles and haplotypes with HBV antibody concentrations and antibody decay kinetics in vaccinated adolescents.
Tidsramme: Specimen obtained at or after the first post- vaccination serology visit.
Specimen obtained at or after the first post- vaccination serology visit.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
To determine if other genetic variations (768 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in about 50 genes) in the immune response pathways can confer additional effects on immune responses to hepatitis B vaccination.
Tidsramme: Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.
Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.
To compare the strength of genetic and non-genetic associations with specific antibody responses following HBV vaccination.
Tidsramme: Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.
Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.
To explore similarities and differences in genetic associations between HIV-positive and HIV-negative cohorts.
Tidsramme: Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.
Specimen obtained at or after the first post-vaccination serology visit.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2005

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juni 2008

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juni 2008

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

31. august 2005

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. august 2005

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

2. september 2005

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

28. februar 2017

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. februar 2017

Sist bekreftet

1. februar 2016

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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