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Effect of HVLA vs MET on Shoulder Mobility and Pain in Adhesive Cpsulitis (HVLA-MET-AC)

14. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Memoona Saleem, Green International University

COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF HIGH-VELOCITY LOW-AMPLITUDE (HVLA) THRUST AND MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE (MET) ON SHOULDER MOBILITY AND PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS

This study compared the effects of High-Velocity Low-Amplitude (HVLA) thrust and Post-Isometric Relaxation Muscle Energy Technique (PIR-MET) on pain and shoulder mobility in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Sixty-six participants received either HVLA or PIR-MET with conventional physiotherapy for four weeks. Both treatments improved pain and range of motion, but PIR-MET showed significantly greater improvement, making it a more effective approach for managing frozen shoulder symptoms.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study compared the effectiveness of High-Velocity Low-Amplitude (HVLA) thrust and Post-Isometric Relaxation Muscle Energy Technique (PIR-MET) in treating adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder). Sixty-six patients received either HVLA or PIR-MET along with conventional physiotherapy for four weeks. Both treatments improved pain and shoulder mobility, but PIR-MET showed significantly better results in reducing pain and increasing range of motion. The study concluded that PIR-MET is a more effective manual therapy technique for managing adhesive capsulitis and improving patients' functional recovery and quality of life.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

66

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Pakistan
    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
        • Principal Investigator

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants diagnosed with Stage II or III Adhesive Capsulitis Age between 40 and 65 years Both male and female participants Presence of shoulder pain and restricted range of motion for at least 3 months Limitation of active and passive shoulder movements, particularly external rotation Willingness to participate and provide informed consent Ability to attend treatment sessions for four weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of shoulder fracture, dislocation, or recent trauma Previous shoulder surgery Neurological disorders affecting shoulder function Rheumatoid arthritis or other systemic inflammatory conditions Cervical radiculopathy or referred pain from the cervical spine Rotator cuff tear or severe shoulder instability Malignancy or infection involving the shoulder joint Participants receiving other concurrent shoulder treatments Contraindications to manual therapy or physiotherapy interventions Unwillingness to participate or inability to complete the treatment protocol

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Group A- HVLA Thrust
Participants in this group received high velocity, low amplitude thrust manipulation to the glenohumeral joint. Treatment was delivered by a trained physical therapist. The intervention aimed to restore joint mobility and reduce pain in patients diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis. Sessions were conducted 3 times per week for 12 weeks, in addition to a standardized home exercise program.
Atferdsmessig: High Velocity Low Amplitude Thrust
A manual therapy technique involving a quick, controlled thrust applied to the glenohumeral joint at the end of the available range of motion. The goal is to improve joint play and mobility. Each session lasted approximately 10-15 minutes. The intervention was performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks. Adverse events were monitored throughout the study.
Andre navn:
  • HVLA Thrust
Eksperimentell: Group-B MET
Participants in this group received muscle energy technique applied to the shoulder muscles to improve range of motion and decrease pain. The technique involved active contraction of the patient against manual resistance followed by stretching. Sessions were conducted 3 times per week for 12 weeks, in addition to a standardized home exercise program.
Atferdsmessig: Muscle Energy Technique
An active manual therapy technique where the patient contracts the shoulder muscles against the therapist's resistance, followed by a passive stretch. Target muscles included the posterior capsule, pectoralis major, and rotator cuff as indicated. Each session lasted approximately 15-20 minutes. The intervention was performed 3 times per week for 12 weeks.
Andre navn:
  • MET

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for Pain
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention
Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a 10 cm scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Participants marked their perceived shoulder pain level before and after the four-week intervention period.
Baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Green International University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. november 2025

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

29. april 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

14. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

14. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • GIU/REC/26-24

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Only IPD used in the result publication will be shared

IPD-delingstidsramme

It will be available after the completion of study

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

De-identified participant data, including demographic details, pain scores, shoulder range-of-motion data, study protocol, and analysis information, will be available to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and approval. Access will be provided through secure electronic sharing while maintaining participant confidentiality and ethical standards.

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SEVJE
  • ICF
  • CSR

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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Kliniske studier på High Velocity Low Amplitude Thrust

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