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The Role of Skin Microecology in Diabetic Skin Lesions

9 de maio de 2022 atualizado por: Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

Explore the Role of Skin Microecology in Diabetic Skin Lesions Based on Multi-omics Data Analysis

This study is an observational study. Collect cotton swabs of the surface skin are obtained from the non-diabetic and diabetic patients hospitalized in the Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University. The investigators use omics technology to identify the structure and functions of cutaneous microbiome, analyze the characteristics of the skin flora of diabetic patients, and find the difference in skin microbiota among diabetic patients with different risk levels for developing into diabetic foot. Then, the participants will be followed up to compare the incidence of ulcers among different groups. And the skin tissues discarded during surgical operations of non-diabetic and diabetes patients are collected for pathological examination. Finally, based on the results of 16S high-throughput sequencing, metagenomics, etc., specific flora could be extracted from human skin flora cotton swabs, and animal experiments are performed to explore the effect of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions. The investigators will explore in animal experiments to regulate the influence of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions through treatment methods such as different hypoglycemic drugs and probiotic emulsions.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Recrutamento

Descrição detalhada

The study intends to explore the mechanism of diabetic skin micro-ecology in diabetic skin diseases, and find new ways of early screening and prevention for diabetic foot.

This study is a prospective observational study. Adult participants were divided into the following 5 groups (n=200, 40 in each group): control group, very low-risk group, low-risk group, moderate-risk group, and high-risk group. Sterile rayon tipped swabs were pre-moistened with a sterile solution containing 0.15 M NaCl and 0.1% Tween 20. All swabs samples were collected from the intact skin at plantar anterior. And the skin cotton swab was subjected to 16s rDNA high-throughput sequencing, metagenomic sequencing methods, etc. Based on the result, the investigators will analyse the change of the cutaneous microbiome in DM as the disease condition progresses.

The skin tissues of the control group and observation group who met the inclusion criteria were also collected during surgical operations, and pathological and immunohistochemistry tests were performed respectively to analyze the pathological changes of diabetic skin tissues in different disease progressions.

According to the results of multi-omics analysis, the research team screen for the specific flora. Then sort out and culture specific strains, and establish mouse model of microbiota transplantation in order to explore the effects of regulating skin microecology on diabetic skin lesions through different treatment methods such as hypoglycemic drugs and probiotic emulsions.

Researchers will conduct telephone follow-ups of diabetic patients, collect data, and statistically analyze the impact of changes in the skin microecology of diabetic patients on the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

200

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: Xiaoyan Tan
  • Número de telefone: 02062786842
  • E-mail: nfyykyc@163.com

Estude backup de contato

  • Nome: Shili Zhang
  • Número de telefone: +86-17817182600
  • E-mail: sallyz11@163.com

Locais de estudo

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 518000
        • Recrutamento
        • Nanfang Hospital
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 80 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

200 cases, 40 cases in each group

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Surface skin cotton swab collection

(1) Observation group: In the endocrinology department of Nanfang hospital, the patient were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes to the WHO 1999 diagnostic criteria for diabetes.

(2) Control group:

  1. Control subjects that was ruled out diabetes according to the WHO 1999 diagnostic criteria for euglycemia.
  2. Age ≥18 years, the patient and (or) his family members know and agree to participate in this study.

2. Skin tissue collection

(1) Observation group:

  1. The patient was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the Endocrinology Department, Burns Department, Traumatology Orthopedics, Plastic Surgery in Nanfang hospital.
  2. Patients who need surgical operations such as debridement and amputation below the knee joint due to various reasons such as diabetic foot osteomyelitis, fractures, car accidents and so on.

(2) Control group:

  1. The patient without type 2 diabetes in the Endocrinology Department, Burns Department, Traumatology Orthopedics, Plastic Surgery in Nanfang hospital.
  2. Patients who need surgical operations such as debridement and amputation below the knee joint due to various reasons such as post-traumatic foot osteomyelitis, fractures, car accidents and so on.
  3. Age ≥18 years, the patient and (or) his family members know and agree to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

The patients Including other skin diseases, using medically prescribed soap for bathing, using cosmetics on the feet, suffering from severe liver and kidney disease, immune system disease, HIV infection, malignant tumors, or using immunosuppressive drugs within the first four weeks. The patient or (and) their family members refused to participate in this study.

The researchers judged that they are not suitable to participate in this research.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
group ND
control group without DM non-intervention
group VD

very low-risk group: diabetic patient with no loss of protective sensation(LOPS) and no peripheral artery disease(PAD).

non-intervention

group LD
low-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS or PAD non-intervention
group MD
moderate-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS + PAD non-intervention
group HD

high-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS or PAD, and one or more of the following:

  • history of a foot ulcer
  • a lower-extremity amputation (minor or major)
  • end-stage renal disease

non-intervention

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
omics analysis of skin microbiome
Prazo: from September 2020 to July 2021
Compared with non-diabetic patients, the differences in skin microbiome of diabetic patients with different disease progression.
from September 2020 to July 2021
change of skin pathology in DM
Prazo: From August 2021 to July 2024
The pathological changes of the skin tissues of diabetic patients with different disease progression.
From August 2021 to July 2024
The incidence of developing into diabetic foot among the groups
Prazo: From August 2023 to July 2025
Follow-up for 2 years to assess the impact of changes in the skin microecology of diabetic patients on the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers
From August 2023 to July 2025

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

18 de dezembro de 2020

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

31 de julho de 2024

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

31 de julho de 2025

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

1 de junho de 2021

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

1 de junho de 2021

Primeira postagem (Real)

7 de junho de 2021

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

10 de maio de 2022

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

9 de maio de 2022

Última verificação

1 de maio de 2022

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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