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The Role of Skin Microecology in Diabetic Skin Lesions

Explore the Role of Skin Microecology in Diabetic Skin Lesions Based on Multi-omics Data Analysis

This study is an observational study. Collect cotton swabs of the surface skin are obtained from the non-diabetic and diabetic patients hospitalized in the Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University. The investigators use omics technology to identify the structure and functions of cutaneous microbiome, analyze the characteristics of the skin flora of diabetic patients, and find the difference in skin microbiota among diabetic patients with different risk levels for developing into diabetic foot. Then, the participants will be followed up to compare the incidence of ulcers among different groups. And the skin tissues discarded during surgical operations of non-diabetic and diabetes patients are collected for pathological examination. Finally, based on the results of 16S high-throughput sequencing, metagenomics, etc., specific flora could be extracted from human skin flora cotton swabs, and animal experiments are performed to explore the effect of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions. The investigators will explore in animal experiments to regulate the influence of skin micro-ecology on diabetic skin lesions through treatment methods such as different hypoglycemic drugs and probiotic emulsions.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Reclutamento

Descrizione dettagliata

The study intends to explore the mechanism of diabetic skin micro-ecology in diabetic skin diseases, and find new ways of early screening and prevention for diabetic foot.

This study is a prospective observational study. Adult participants were divided into the following 5 groups (n=200, 40 in each group): control group, very low-risk group, low-risk group, moderate-risk group, and high-risk group. Sterile rayon tipped swabs were pre-moistened with a sterile solution containing 0.15 M NaCl and 0.1% Tween 20. All swabs samples were collected from the intact skin at plantar anterior. And the skin cotton swab was subjected to 16s rDNA high-throughput sequencing, metagenomic sequencing methods, etc. Based on the result, the investigators will analyse the change of the cutaneous microbiome in DM as the disease condition progresses.

The skin tissues of the control group and observation group who met the inclusion criteria were also collected during surgical operations, and pathological and immunohistochemistry tests were performed respectively to analyze the pathological changes of diabetic skin tissues in different disease progressions.

According to the results of multi-omics analysis, the research team screen for the specific flora. Then sort out and culture specific strains, and establish mouse model of microbiota transplantation in order to explore the effects of regulating skin microecology on diabetic skin lesions through different treatment methods such as hypoglycemic drugs and probiotic emulsions.

Researchers will conduct telephone follow-ups of diabetic patients, collect data, and statistically analyze the impact of changes in the skin microecology of diabetic patients on the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers.

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

200

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

Luoghi di studio

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Cina, 518000
        • Reclutamento
        • Nanfang Hospital
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 80 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Metodo di campionamento

Campione non probabilistico

Popolazione di studio

200 cases, 40 cases in each group

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Surface skin cotton swab collection

(1) Observation group: In the endocrinology department of Nanfang hospital, the patient were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes to the WHO 1999 diagnostic criteria for diabetes.

(2) Control group:

  1. Control subjects that was ruled out diabetes according to the WHO 1999 diagnostic criteria for euglycemia.
  2. Age ≥18 years, the patient and (or) his family members know and agree to participate in this study.

2. Skin tissue collection

(1) Observation group:

  1. The patient was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the Endocrinology Department, Burns Department, Traumatology Orthopedics, Plastic Surgery in Nanfang hospital.
  2. Patients who need surgical operations such as debridement and amputation below the knee joint due to various reasons such as diabetic foot osteomyelitis, fractures, car accidents and so on.

(2) Control group:

  1. The patient without type 2 diabetes in the Endocrinology Department, Burns Department, Traumatology Orthopedics, Plastic Surgery in Nanfang hospital.
  2. Patients who need surgical operations such as debridement and amputation below the knee joint due to various reasons such as post-traumatic foot osteomyelitis, fractures, car accidents and so on.
  3. Age ≥18 years, the patient and (or) his family members know and agree to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

The patients Including other skin diseases, using medically prescribed soap for bathing, using cosmetics on the feet, suffering from severe liver and kidney disease, immune system disease, HIV infection, malignant tumors, or using immunosuppressive drugs within the first four weeks. The patient or (and) their family members refused to participate in this study.

The researchers judged that they are not suitable to participate in this research.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
group ND
control group without DM non-intervention
group VD

very low-risk group: diabetic patient with no loss of protective sensation(LOPS) and no peripheral artery disease(PAD).

non-intervention

group LD
low-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS or PAD non-intervention
group MD
moderate-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS + PAD non-intervention
group HD

high-risk group: diabetic patient with LOPS or PAD, and one or more of the following:

  • history of a foot ulcer
  • a lower-extremity amputation (minor or major)
  • end-stage renal disease

non-intervention

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
omics analysis of skin microbiome
Lasso di tempo: from September 2020 to July 2021
Compared with non-diabetic patients, the differences in skin microbiome of diabetic patients with different disease progression.
from September 2020 to July 2021
change of skin pathology in DM
Lasso di tempo: From August 2021 to July 2024
The pathological changes of the skin tissues of diabetic patients with different disease progression.
From August 2021 to July 2024
The incidence of developing into diabetic foot among the groups
Lasso di tempo: From August 2023 to July 2025
Follow-up for 2 years to assess the impact of changes in the skin microecology of diabetic patients on the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers
From August 2023 to July 2025

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

18 dicembre 2020

Completamento primario (Anticipato)

31 luglio 2024

Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)

31 luglio 2025

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

1 giugno 2021

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

1 giugno 2021

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

7 giugno 2021

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

10 maggio 2022

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

9 maggio 2022

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2022

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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