Evaluation of ELISA Assay on Human Papilloma Viruses (HPV) Infection Population
Evaluation of ELISA Assay on HPV Infection Population
Cervical cancer the most frequent neoplasm and the fifth mortality rate of malignancies of the women in the world. It results in about 1,000 women in Taiwan and about 200,000 women worldwide dying of cervical cancer each year. Human papilloma viruses (HPV) have been consistently implicated in causing cervical cancer especially those high-risk types (HPV 16,18,31,45) have been strongly associated with cervical cancer. Around 50-80 % of women are infected by HPV within their whole lives. However, only 1% of HPV-infected women have cervical cancer eventually. Seventy and 91% of HPV infection could be cleaned up by host immune responses within 1 and 2 years later. It shows that host immunity plays an important role in the progression, persistence, or regression of HPV infection.
There are two main defense lines in the host immunity including innate immunity and adoptive immunity. Adoptive immunity plays more important roles in the defense of HPV infections than innate immunity. The adoptive immunity could be further divided into humoral immunity and cell-mediated immunity. Humoral immunity regulated by Th2 helper T lymphocytes to generate memory B cells to produce antibody which provide the protective function to HPV infection. Cell-mediated immunity regulated by Th1 helper T lymphocytes to induce antigen-specific cytotoxic T cells which could kill the HPV-infected cells. Although there are many researches focused on the immunity to HPV infection, there is no conclusion about the relationship between humoral and cell-mediated immunities on HPV infection and roles of humoral and cell-mediated immunities in the prognosis of HPV-infected population and cervical cancer patients.
Our research team has focused on the establishment of platforms on cell-mediated immunity to HPV infection and on the correlation of cell-mediated immunity and prognosis of HPV-infected population and cervical cancer patients for years. In order to survey the host immunity to HPV infection more comprehensively, we propose this proposal. First, we would like to set up the platforms to elucidate the humoral immunity to HPV infection in normal population and patients with CIN lesion or cervical cancer. Second, we would to survey the correlation betweem humoral immunity and status and clinico-pathologic items of HPV-infected populations. Our research results will have a more comprehensive overview in the host immunity to HPV infection and its related diseases. It could provide more information in the prevention and treatment of HPV infection in the future.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:WEN-FANG CHENG, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
- 电话号码:5166 886-2-23123456
- 邮箱:wenfangcheng@yahoo.com
学习地点
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Taipei、台湾、100
- 招聘中
- National Taiwan University Hospital
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接触:
- WEN-FANG CHENG, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
- 电话号码:5166 886-2-23123456
- 邮箱:wenfangcheng@yahoo.com
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers
- People infected with HPV type 16 but without CIN lesions
- Patients with CIN lesions
- Patients with cervical cancer from National Taiwan University Hospital
- Informed consent is obtained, and the protocols are reviewed and approved by the appropriate Investigative Review Boards
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设计细节
- 主要用途:基础科学
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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总生存期
大体时间:从疾病诊断到死亡
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从疾病诊断到死亡
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- 200710041R
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peripheral blood isolation的临床试验
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Avantec VascularBright Research Partners; Yale Cardiovascular Research Group尚未招聘
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B. Braun Medical Inc.终止