Evaluation of Behavioral Intervention for HIV Positive Prisoners in NC and TX (imPACT)
CID 1007 - Randomized Controlled Trial of an Augmented Test, Treat, Link & Retain Model for NC and TX Prisoners (imPACT Study)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine if a comprehensive intervention supporting seek-test-and-treat results in a significant reduction in the potential for HIV-infected prisoners to transmit their virus after release from prison.
Aim 2: Compare the effect of standard prison test-and-treat (sTNT) with the TNT-imPACT (imPACT) intervention on viral load 24 weeks following prison release.
Aim 3: Describe and model secondary outcomes, comparing them between sTNT and TNT-imPACT study arms. These outcomes include post-release HIV transmission risk behaviors, incident STIs, adherence to ART, medical care appointments, emergence of ART resistance mutations, and predicted HIV transmission events.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
For Aims 2 and 3:
Participants:
We will enroll 400 HIV-infected men and women, age 18 years and older who are incarcerated in the NC Department of Correction (NCDOC) or the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) and scheduled for prison release in approximately 12 weeks, who are receiving ART and have an HIV RNA level that is below 400 copies/mL.
Procedures (methods): Participants will be consented, enrolled, and then randomized 1:1 to one of two conditions:
- standard test-and-treat (sTNT), which is the current standard of care, wherein following HIV testing, the DOC provides to HIV-infected inmates ART during incarceration and referral to community-based care and services by prison staff as well as a supply of antiretroviral medication (30 days in NC, 10 in TX) upon release, or
- TNT-imPACT (imPACT),which includes the sTNT plus our integrated, multi-component intervention targeting multiple levels to enhance adherence to HIV therapy and linkage to and engagement in clinical care, to maintain viral suppression after release.
All participants will be followed for up to 24 weeks post-release.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
North Carolina
-
Chapel Hill、North Carolina、美国、27514
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
-
-
Texas
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Fort Worth、Texas、美国、76129
- Texas Christian University
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented HIV infection
- Incarcerated in the NCDOC at a facility within a 3 hour drive from Chapel Hill OR incarcerated in the TDCJ at a facility within a 3 hour drive from Ft. Worth
- Age 18 years or older
- Receiving ART for at least 30 days
- Last recorded viral load (must be within 90 days of entry) <400 copies/mL
- English speaking
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Willing to participate in post-release study activities
- For NC - planning to remain in state after release and returning to a community within a 3 hour drive of Chapel Hill
- For TX - returning to one of the following areas: Houston, Dallas, and Ft. Worth (including their suburbs)
- Scheduled for release from prison
Exclusion Criteria:
- Conviction for offenses that includes sexual assault or death or serious injury to a victim or is otherwise found, in the opinion of the investigators, to be at high risk for injury to staff (this criterion is designed to minimize risk to study personnel who will conduct study-related visits with participants in the communities to which they return and may be informed by input from correctional staff)
- Pending charges that would likely lead to transfer of custody or other condition which would otherwise prevent or significantly delay release from custody.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:支持治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
实验性的:Text reminders, counseling, link coordinator
Text reminders, counseling, link coordination
|
This is an intervention with text reminders, counseling that involves motivational interviewing, and link coordination
|
有源比较器:Standard of care - control arm
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The control arm is standard of care for each subject.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
---|---|
HIV RNA level (Viral Load)
大体时间:Week 24 post-release from prison
|
Week 24 post-release from prison
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:David A Wohl, MD、University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
- 首席研究员:Carol Golin, MD、University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Granich RM, Gilks CF, Dye C, De Cock KM, Williams BG. Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission: a mathematical model. Lancet. 2009 Jan 3;373(9657):48-57. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61697-9. Epub 2008 Nov 27.
- Lima VD, Johnston K, Hogg RS, Levy AR, Harrigan PR, Anema A, Montaner JS. Expanded access to highly active antiretroviral therapy: a potentially powerful strategy to curb the growth of the HIV epidemic. J Infect Dis. 2008 Jul 1;198(1):59-67. doi: 10.1086/588673.
- Dieffenbach CW, Fauci AS. Universal voluntary testing and treatment for prevention of HIV transmission. JAMA. 2009 Jun 10;301(22):2380-2. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.828. No abstract available.
- Spaulding AC, Seals RM, Page MJ, Brzozowski AK, Rhodes W, Hammett TM. HIV/AIDS among inmates of and releasees from US correctional facilities, 2006: declining share of epidemic but persistent public health opportunity. PLoS One. 2009 Nov 11;4(11):e7558. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0007558.
- Leukefeld CG, Staton M, Hiller ML, Logan TK, Warner B, Shaw K, Purvis RT. A descriptive profile of health problems, health services utilization, and HIV serostatus among incarcerated male drug abusers. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2002 May;29(2):167-75. doi: 10.1007/BF02287703.
- Springer SA, Pesanti E, Hodges J, Macura T, Doros G, Altice FL. Effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected prisoners: reincarceration and the lack of sustained benefit after release to the community. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jun 15;38(12):1754-60. doi: 10.1086/421392. Epub 2004 May 26.
- Baillargeon J, Giordano TP, Rich JD, Wu ZH, Wells K, Pollock BH, Paar DP. Accessing antiretroviral therapy following release from prison. JAMA. 2009 Feb 25;301(8):848-57. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.202.
- Stephenson BL, Wohl DA, Golin CE, Tien HC, Stewart P, Kaplan AH. Effect of release from prison and re-incarceration on the viral loads of HIV-infected individuals. Public Health Rep. 2005 Jan-Feb;120(1):84-8. doi: 10.1177/003335490512000114.
- Haley D, Scheyett A, Golin C, et al. Perceptions of Release among Incarcerated HIV-Infected Persons and Implications for Practice: The UNC Bridges to Good Health and Treatment (BRIGHT) Project Qualitative Substudy. Abstract THPE0717. International AIDS Conference, 2006
- Stephenson BL, Wohl DA, McKaig R, Golin CE, Shain L, Adamian M, Emrick C, Strauss RP, Fogel C, Kaplan AH. Sexual behaviours of HIV-seropositive men and women following release from prison. Int J STD AIDS. 2006 Feb;17(2):103-8. doi: 10.1258/095646206775455775.
- Grinstead O, Zack B, Faigeles B. Reducing postrelease risk behavior among HIV seropositive prison inmates: the health promotion program. AIDS Educ Prev. 2001 Apr;13(2):109-19. doi: 10.1521/aeap.13.2.109.19737.
- Best A, Stokols D, Green LW, Leischow S, Holmes B, Buchholz K. An integrative framework for community partnering to translate theory into effective health promotion strategy. Am J Health Promot. 2003 Nov-Dec;18(2):168-76. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-18.2.168.
- Stokols D. Translating social ecological theory into guidelines for community health promotion. Am J Health Promot. 1996 Mar-Apr;10(4):282-98. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-10.4.282.
- Golin CE, Knight K, Carda-Auten J, Gould M, Groves J, L White B, Bradley-Bull S, Amola K, Fray N, Rosen DL, Mugavaro MJ, Pence BW, Flynn PM, Wohl D. Individuals motivated to participate in adherence, care and treatment (imPACT): development of a multi-component intervention to help HIV-infected recently incarcerated individuals link and adhere to HIV care. BMC Public Health. 2016 Sep 6;16(1):935. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3511-1.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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