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Combined Effects of Meal Frequency and Protein Load on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

2015年8月18日 更新者:Melvin Leow、Clinical Nutrition Research Centre, Singapore
This study examines the effect of meal frequency and meal composition on risk factors of cardiometabolic disease.

研究概览

详细说明

Cardio-Metabolic Disease (CMD) is the leading cause of death globally & in Singapore. Large scale epidemiological evidence confirmed that elevated postprandial Glucose, Insulin, Triglycerides are major risk factors for CMD. Recent evidence suggests benefits from high protein diets but the health effects of eating smaller meals remain enigmatic. The aim of this study is to examine Meal frequency (2-large vs 6-smaller isocaloric meals), under High or Low Protein loads on acute postprandial health biomarkers . The investigators hypothesized that Higher Protein & Higher Meal Frequency would be beneficial for cardiometabolic health.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

10

阶段

  • 不适用

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

21年 至 40年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

男性

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chinese Males
  • Age: 21 - 50 years.
  • Body mass stable within the last 2 months by self-report.
  • Body mass index (BMI): < 30kg/m2.
  • Normal fasting blood glucose level≤ 6.0 mmol/L
  • Blood pressure ≤ 140/90 mmHg
  • Not participating in any dietary interventions in the past 2-months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Special dietary practice (e.g. Vegetarians, Atkins diet) or diets due to religious reasons during the study period (e.g. Fasting for Ramadan)
  • Smoking.
  • Excessive alcohol consumption: consuming alcohol on >4 days per week with ≥5 alcoholic drinks (males) and ≥4 alcoholic drinks (females) per time (National Health Survey, 2010).
  • Metabolic Diseases (including thyroid dysfunction)
  • Using Medication affecting carbohydrate and fat metabolism
  • Allergy to any components of the provided meals (gluten, nuts, milk, dairy)

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:CON-2
Consuming 2 Low Protein, High Carbohydrate Meals i.e. changing Meal Frequency and Protein Composition.
Dividing meal intake into 2 or 6 meals with equal energy content
Consuming meals with higher or lower protein.
实验性的:CON-6
Dividing meal intake into 6 smaller Low Protein, High Carbohydrate Meals. i.e. changing Meal Frequency and Protein Composition.
Dividing meal intake into 2 or 6 meals with equal energy content
Consuming meals with higher or lower protein.
实验性的:PRO-2
Consuming 2 High Protein, Low Carbohydrate Meals. i.e. changing Meal Frequency and Protein Composition.
Dividing meal intake into 2 or 6 meals with equal energy content
Consuming meals with higher or lower protein.
实验性的:PRO-6
Dividing meal intake into 6 smaller High Protein, Low Carbohydrate Meals. i.e. changing Meal Frequency and Protein Composition.
Dividing meal intake into 2 or 6 meals with equal energy content
Consuming meals with higher or lower protein.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Venous Plasma Glucose
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Biochemical variable on a continuous scale.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Venous Plasma Insulin
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Biochemical variable on a continuous scale.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Venous Plasma Triglyceride
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Biochemical variable on a continuous scale.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Blood Pressure
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Systolic and Diastolic Pressure measured in mmHg
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Interstitial Glucose
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Measured using a continuous glucose monitor.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Urinary F2 Isoprostanes
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Biochemical variable on a continuous scale.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Subjective Appetite Ratings
大体时间:Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets
Measured on a 100mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS). 0mm=Not full at all, 100mm= Extremely full.
Postprandially 8.5 hours in response to the various diets

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2014年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2015年5月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2015年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年8月17日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年8月18日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年8月20日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年8月20日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年8月18日

最后验证

2015年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • 2015/01504

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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