Dendritic Cell Based Therapy for Breast Cancer Patients
Evaluation of p53peptide-pulsed Dendritic Cells in Combination With an Aromatase Inhibitor as a Treatment for Patients With Breast Cancer With Disease Recurrence After Adjuvant or First Line Endocrine Therapy.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Only patients who have tumors > 5 % positive for p53 by IHC can be referred to this treatment. All patients will receive standard dosage of AI +/- p53-DC vaccination. Patients who express HLA-A2 will also receive DC vaccination. Patients that do not express HLA-A2 will receive only AI and be regarded as controls.
The vaccination regime consists of primary 10 intradermal injections of 1-2 weeks interval (q1w x 4 → q2w x 6) with p53 peptide-pulsed dendritic cells, followed by monthly injections until progression; proleukin and Zadaxin are used as vaccine adjuvants.
Defined procedures are employed for generation of autologous dendritic cells for clinical application in a classified laboratory. Unmobilized leukapheresis will be used for isolation of large-scale mononuclear cells, and dendritic cells will be generated from monocytes by cytokine stimulation and loaded with p53 peptides. Frozen preparations of dendritic cells will be prepared using automated cryopreservation.Each patient will receive a minimum of 5x10^6 dendritic cells per treatment supplemented with interleukin-2 6 MIU/m² sc per vaccine and 1.6 mg Thymosin 1 alpha sc x 2/week.
Toxicity including autoimmunity will be evaluated using the common Toxicity Criteria (CTC).
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Herlev, Denmark, 2730
- Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histological proven metastatic or locally advanced ER+/PGR+ breast cancer in progression after receiving 1. line endocrine therapy.
- Further inclusion criteria: p53+ tumour, PS≤1, postmenopausal. Age >18, PS ≤ 1 and acceptable CBC and blood chemistry results
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of any other neoplastic disease less than 5 years ago (excepting treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix and basal/squamous carcinoma of the skin)
- Patients with metastatic disease in the central nervous system
- Patients with other significant illness including severe allergy, asthma, DM, angina pectoris or congestive heart failure
- Patients with acute or chronic infection including HIV, hepatitis og TB
- Patients who received antineoplastic therapy including chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy or other agents, less than 4 weeks before the beginning of the trial
- Patients who received corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents
- Patients with active autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis or thyroiditis
- Severe hypercalcemia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Aromatase inhibitor and DC vaccination
the HLA-A2 positive patients will be treated with AI, DC vaccines, Zadaxin and IL-2
|
DC vaccination regime consist of primary 10 intradermal injections of 1-2 weeks interval.
At the time of each vaccine 6 MIU/m² IL-2 will be administered sc.
Zadaxin 1.6 mg is injected sc twice a week.
and tablet Aromatase inhibitor is administered ; Exemestane 25 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Femar 2,5 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Arimidex 1 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Aromatase inhibitor
the HLA-A2 negative patients will receive AI only
|
DC vaccination regime consist of primary 10 intradermal injections of 1-2 weeks interval.
At the time of each vaccine 6 MIU/m² IL-2 will be administered sc.
Zadaxin 1.6 mg is injected sc twice a week.
and tablet Aromatase inhibitor is administered ; Exemestane 25 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Femar 2,5 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Arimidex 1 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily
Other Names:
Exemestane 25 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Femar 2,5 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily or Arimidex 1 mg (tablet) is administered PO daily
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To determine time to progression
Time Frame: after 8 and 16 weeks
|
after 8 and 16 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To evaluate safety of DC vaccination in combination with AI, to evaluate clinical tumor response, to evaluate treatment induced immune response to p53 end to evaluate duration of tumor and immune responses
Time Frame: Weekly the first 4 weeks, thereafter biweekly for five months, thereafter monthly
|
Weekly the first 4 weeks, thereafter biweekly for five months, thereafter monthly
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Inge Marie Svane, prof MD, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev; Denmark
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Svane IM, Pedersen AE, Johnsen HE, Nielsen D, Kamby C, Gaarsdal E, Nikolajsen K, Buus S, Claesson MH. Vaccination with p53-peptide-pulsed dendritic cells, of patients with advanced breast cancer: report from a phase I study. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2004 Jul;53(7):633-41. doi: 10.1007/s00262-003-0493-5. Epub 2004 Feb 25.
- Svane IM, Pedersen AE, Johansen JS, Johnsen HE, Nielsen D, Kamby C, Ottesen S, Balslev E, Gaarsdal E, Nikolajsen K, Claesson MH. Vaccination with p53 peptide-pulsed dendritic cells is associated with disease stabilization in patients with p53 expressing advanced breast cancer; monitoring of serum YKL-40 and IL-6 as response biomarkers. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2007 Sep;56(9):1485-99. doi: 10.1007/s00262-007-0293-4. Epub 2007 Feb 7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Breast Diseases
- Breast Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Hormone Antagonists
- Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Estrogen Antagonists
- Cathartics
- Vaccines
- Letrozole
- Anastrozole
- Exemestane
- Interleukin-2
- Aromatase Inhibitors
- Lactitol
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MA 0822
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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