Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Aerosolized Amikacin in Intubated and Mechanically-ventilated Patients With Nosocomial Pneumonia
An Open-Label, Multicenter, Multinational Study to Assess the Safety,Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Aerosolized Amikacin Delivered Via the Pulmonary Drug Delivery System (NKTR-061) in Intubated and Mechanically- Ventilated Patients With Nosocomial Pneumonia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Cedex
-
Limoges, Cedex, France, 87046
-
-
Cedex 13
-
Paris, Cedex 13, France, 75651
-
-
-
-
Alabama
-
Birminghan, Alabama, United States, 35233
-
-
Ohio
-
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267
-
-
Tennessee
-
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38163
-
-
Texas
-
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subjects with confirmed pneumonia, defined as the presence of a new progressive infiltrate(s) on chest radiograph and the presence of gram-negative organism by either culture or Gram stain of respiratory secretions. The subject must be intubated and mechanically ventilated and expected to remain so for at least 3 days after the start of study treatment. Subjects with a tracheostomy were also eligible.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with compromised or suppressed Immune systems, severe hypoxemia, neutropenia, serum creatinine > 2mg/dl and chronic liver disease
- Had primary lung cancer or another malignancy metastatic to the lungs
- Were known or suspected to have active tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
- Were receiving immunosuppressive therapy, defined as chronic treatment with known immunosuppressant medications
- Had a body mass index of ≥30 kg/m2
- Had burns >40% of total body surface area
- Had known local or systemic hypersensitivity to amikacin or aminoglycosides
- Had a diagnosis of end-stage renal failure or were currently on dialysis treatment
- Had a serum albumin level <2 g/dL at Screening
- Used amikacin by any route within 7 days before the start of study treatment
- Had a presence of any concomitant condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude completion of study evaluations or make it unlikely that the contemplated course of therapy and Follow-Up could be completed
- Had known respiratory colonization with amikacin-resistant gram-negative rods
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Amikacin inhalation solution
Subjects received 125 mg/mL of aerosolized amikacin via the PDDS clinical device at a nominal dose of 400 mg every 12 h for 7-14 days
|
Daily dose of 800 mg of aerosolized amikacin delivered in two divided doses of 400 mg per aerosol treatment 12 hour
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cmax
Time Frame: Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
Maximum serum amikacin concentration observed from time 0 to 12 h
|
Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
|
Tmax
Time Frame: Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
Time that Cmax occurred
|
Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
|
AUC0-12h
Time Frame: Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
Area under the serum amikacin concentration vs time curve from time 0 to 12 h
|
Pre-dose and up to 12 h post-dose after the start of dosing and also at 1 h and 12 h after the administration of the second dose
|
|
Xu0-12h
Time Frame: On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
Amount of amikacin excreted in urine from 0 to 12 h after dosing
|
On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
|
Xu12-24h
Time Frame: On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
Amount of amikacin excreted in urine from 12 to 24 h after dosing
|
On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
|
Xu0-24h
Time Frame: On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
Amount of amikacin excreted in urine from 0 to 24 h after dosing
|
On Day 3 at the start of dose and up to 12 h after both first and second dose
|
|
Tracheal aspirate
Time Frame: Day 3
|
Day 3
|
|
|
Epithelial lining fluid (ELF) concentration
Time Frame: Approximately 15-30 min after completion of the morning dose of study medication on Day 3
|
Approximately 15-30 min after completion of the morning dose of study medication on Day 3
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of participants with adverse events
Time Frame: Approximately 6 weeks
|
Approximately 6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06-IN-AK004
- 2006-005079-17 (EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.