Educational Intervention and Social Support in Diabetes Mellitus

July 1, 2011 updated by: University of Sao Paulo
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of an educational program for people with diabetes mellitus based on the family social support.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

H0: The person with diabetes who participates in the educational group whose family member/caregiver receives educational interventions hasn't greater glycemic control.

HA: The person with diabetes who participates in the educational group whose family member/caregiver receives educational interventions has greater glycemic control.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
264

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.
  • Name: Ana Emilia Pace, Principal Investigator
  • Phone Number: (55) 16 3603-3401
  • Email: aepace@eerp.usp.br

Study Locations

  • Brazil
    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil, 14048-900
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto da Universidade de Sao Paulo
        • Contact:
          • Ana Emilia Pace, Principal Investigator
          • Phone Number: (55) 16 3602-3401
          • Email: aepace@eerp.usp.br
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ana Emilia Pace, Principal Investigator

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • People with DM2
  • Both sexes
  • Minimum age of 40 years
  • Able to dialogue
  • Lack of complications in advanced

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hemodialysis treatment
  • Amaurosis
  • Sequelae of Stroke and/or Heart Failure
  • Previous amputations at any level of the lower limb
  • Active ulcer in the lower limbs
  • People in wheelchairs and/or litter
  • People with limited understanding of the instruments due to cultural factors

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Educational intervention through telephone contact
Educational intervention for family members/caregivers of people with diabetes mellitus through telephone contact
Other: Educational intervention for family members/caregivers of people with diabetes mellitus through telephone contact
For family members/caregivers: telephone contacts will be conducted in day and time which family member/caregiver prefers, and he/she may make collect calls to the researcher always he/she judges it necessary during the period of study. Phone contacts will be recorded to ensure the registration of orientation given, using a digital phone recorder PCTEL. And they will be arranged with the technique of motivational interviewing that includes the skills to ask, listen and inform. For this, protocols based on these skills, which the covered topics will be those worked in group sessions through Diabetes Conversation Maps. Voice quality related to the tone, volume and clarity as well as the skills and strategies to listen to the interviews will be worked under the guidance of an audiologist
Active Comparator: Educational intervention group
Educational intervention group for people with diabetes through Diabetes Conversation Maps.
Other: Educational intervention group for people with diabetes through Diabetes Conversation Maps
For people with diabetes mellitus: educational interventions will be conducted in accordance with the assumptions of the Social Cognitive Theory, through Diabetes Conversation Maps , whose use is consistent with this theory (ADA, 2007). Diabetes Conversation Maps are a tool which involves people in the learning process about the disease, to make them able to process information more effectively and use them in making daily decisions in the management of diabetes mellitus (DM). It is recommended that this tool is used in small groups of three to ten people, in order to provide dynamic discussions among the participants (ADA, 2007). Currently, the maps that cover the following learning contexts: How the Body and Diabetes Work, Healthy Eating and Physical Activity, and Medication Treatment and Monitoring of Blood Glucose; Achieving the Goals with the Insulin and Weather Map of Diabetic Foot are available for the Brazilian Portuguese language.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
glycated hemoglobin
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
fasting plasma glucose
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
triglycerides
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
total cholesterol and fractions
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
microalbuminuria
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
urea
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
creatinine
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
body mass index
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
waist circumference
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
blood pressure
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Perceived Self-Efficacy: Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Knowledge about diabetes mellitus: Diabetes Mellitus knowledge (DKN-A)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Adherence to medication treatment: Self-Reported Measure of Medication Adherence (Measure of Treatment Adherence - MTA)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Adherence to self care: Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA) ( Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Perception of stress: Perceived Stress Scale (Perceived Stress Scale)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Ways of coping: Ways of Coping Scale (Ways of Coping Scale)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Acceptance of Illness (Acceptance of Illness Scale)
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Perception of social support: The Social Support Network Inventory
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths
Self-monitoring of blood glucose
Time Frame: 21 mounths
21 mounths

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
University of Sao Paulo

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 16, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 1, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 4, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 4, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 1, 2011

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • diabetes2011

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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