Treatment Method Research of Invasive Pulmonary Fungal Infection (4056)

December 10, 2015 updated by: yan kang, West China Hospital

A Comparative Study About Empirical Therapy and Preemptive Therapy to Invasive Pulmonary Fungal Infection ICU Patients in China

The purpose of this study is to Comparison clinical efficiency with IPFI patients who treated by different protocols(empirical therapy or preemptive therapy) in ICU.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Detailed Description

a multicenter study ( a total of 2411 person-time ) found In the United States in 205, antifungal therapy in empirical therapy, preemptive therapy, target therapy of respectively 44%, 43%, 12%. While the existing on preemptive therapy and empiric treatment comparative study shows, the survival rate of the patients without differences, cost and application of antifungal drugs are relatively more in empirical therapy. These findings of differences, is due to the different research forecast model, treatment options vary widely, and are without a prospective multicenter study of verification. Initiation of antifungal therapy time and antifungal drug of choice is affected by many factors, including the risk stratification of patients, clinical manifestations, bacterial infection of evidence and non interventional diagnosis method results. How to grasp the opportunity to treat the fungal infections by empirical therapy or preemptive therapy that has plagued the global clinical doctors. The purpose of this study is aimed at the large scale prospective, multicenter study method to China, severe invasive pulmonary fungal infection of the empiric treatment with preemptive therapy for clinical contrast research, exploration of fungal treatment time and plan, to establish China's own optimal antifungal treatment options, are reduced in patients with severe fungal infection harm and increase the rate of successful treatment with evidence-based medical evidence.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
7

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Guizhou
      • Guiyang, Guizhou, China, 550004
        • Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College
    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610041
        • West China Hospital
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610071
        • Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610031
        • Third people's Hospital of Chengdu City

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

suspected Pulmonary invasive fungal Infection in ICU patients with Mechanical Ventilation

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. More than 18 years old ，male or female
  2. Expected the time of staying in ICU longer than 72 hours and the duration of mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours
  3. Pulmonary infection according to, axillary temperature≥ 37℃, using broad-spectrum antibiotics more than 72 hours, no better or worse
  4. Candida score greater than or equal to 3
  5. Child-bearing women, urine pregnancy test must be negative when screening and agreed to adopt safe and effective contraceptive measures in the process
  6. Male subjects must be guaranteed to use dual physical methods of contraception contraceptive and sperm donation, from starting to after 30days ending treatment
  7. Subjects ( or their legal representatives） have signed the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosed with invasive fungal infection by any of the following means at the time of admission 1）Proved deep fungal infection by histopathology 2）Peripheral blood culture fungi positive at least 1 time 3）Specimens from sterile sites of culture positive ( cerebrospinal fluid, pleural effusion and ascites）
  2. Renal insufficiency, creatinine clearance < 30ml/min
  3. Active liver disease or suspected drug induced liver injury
  4. Pregnant and lactating women
  5. With imidazole or pyrrolic drug allergy or intolerance or have contraindications.
  6. Not fit into the group by comprehensive judgment

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
empirical therapy
immediate initiation of antifungal therapy; Itraconazole :1-14day,iv；(400mg/day bid 1-2day, 200mg/day q.d 3-14day) 15-28day,p.o(400mg/day bid)
preemptive therapy
Dynamic monitoring of fungal infection, initiation antifungal therapy when clinical diagnosis ( microbial + experiment +, G/GM, CT typical change ) approveled in two weeks Itraconazole :1-14day,iv；(400mg/day bid 1-2day, 200mg/day q.d 3-14day) 15-28day,p.o(400mg/day bid) If within two weeks without obtaining positive results, researchers determine whether initiation of antifungal therapy。

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
West China Hospital

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: yan kang, director, West China Hospital
  • Study Director: xiao bo huang, director, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
  • Study Director: chuan zhang, director, Third people's Hospital of Chengdu City
  • Study Director: di-fen wang, director, Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
September 21, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 25, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
September 26, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 11, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 10, 2015

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ITRFUN4056

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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