Eltrombopag for Enhancing Platelet Engraftment in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cord Blood Transplantation
Platelet recovery is significantly hampered following umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCB). Thus, after UCB transplantations, patients are platelet transfusion-dependent for prolong periods of time.
Eltrombopag is a thrombopoietin-receptor agonist that initiates thrombopoietin-receptor signaling and thereby induces proliferation and maturation of megakaryocytes.
We will evaluate the safety and efficacy of eltrombopag for enhancing platelet engraftment in pediatric patients undergoing cord blood transplantation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Moshe Yeshurun, MD
- Phone Number: 972-3-9378127
- Email: moshey@clalit.org.il
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ron Ram, MD
- Phone Number: 972-3-9378116
- Email: RonRa@clalit.org.il
Study Locations
-
-
-
Jerusalem, Israel
- Recruiting
- Hadassah Hospital
-
Contact:
- Michael Shapira, MD
- Phone Number: 972-50-7874433
-
Petah Tikva, Israel, 49202
- Recruiting
- Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel
-
Contact:
- Jerry Stein, MD
- Phone Number: 972-50-4057148
- Email: jstein@clalit.org.il
-
Principal Investigator:
- Jerry Stein, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient ≥ 1 year and < 18 years old.
- Patients receiving unmanipulated single or double UCB allogeneic grafts.
- Malignant and non malignant indications for transplantation.
- Myeloablative and reduced intensity conditioning regimens.
- Patients must meet all other pre-transplantation criteria of the transplantation center including acceptable tests of heart, liver, kidney, and lung function (standard screening for transplantation per PI, and co-investigators).
- Written informed must be obtained from the patient's guardian, and accompanying informed assent from the patient for children over 6 years old.
- Able to comply with study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
Indications for transplantation
- Patients with primary myelofibrosis.
- French-American-British classification (FAB)M7 acute myeloid leukemia. Acute leukemia secondary to a myeloproliferative neoplasm.
- Patients with persistent acute leukemia (>5% bone marrow blasts) at the time of transplantation.
- Patients with prior thromboembolic event. Patients with previous catheter related thrombosis will be eligible if more than 3 months elapsed.
- Hypersensitivity to eltrombopag.
- Liver enzymes abnormalities:
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or serum bilirubin > 1.5 ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolytic bilirubin).
-
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Eltrombopag
Pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic UCB transplantation will receive eltrombopag from day +1 until platelet count has exceeded 50,000/microliter for 14 consecutive days without platelet transfusion. Starting doses are 100 mg/d for children >40 kg body weight (BW), 50 mg/d for children 20-40 kg BW, and 2 mg/kg/d for children <20 kg BW. If unsupported platelet count has not reached the threshold of 20,000/microliter, doses will be escalated every 2 weeks up to maximal doses of 200 mg/d for children ≥ 40 kg BW, 150 mg/d for children 20-40 kg BW and 3.5 mg/kg for children <20 kg BW. |
Children ≥= 40 kg BW: From day +1, start eltrombopag 100 mg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +14, then from day +15 - 150 mg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +28 then from day +29 - 200 mg/d (maximal dose). Children 20-40 kg BW: From day +1, start eltrombopag 50 mg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +14, then from day +15 - 75 mg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +28 then from day +29 - 100 mg/d.If primary end point not reached on day +42, then from day +43 and on - 150 mg/d (maximal dose). Children < 20 kg BW: From day +1, start eltrombopag - 2 mg/kg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +14, then from day +15 - 3 mg/kg/d. If primary end point not reached on day +28 then from day +29 - 3.5 mg/kg (maximal dose). If present dose not tolerated, return to last tolerated dose. Eltrombopag will be discontinued after platelet count has exceeded 50,000/microliter for 14 consecutive days without administration of platelets.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Platelet engraftment rate up to 50 days post transplantation, defined as the first of 7 consecutive days of an unsupported platelet count of at least 20,000/microliter.
Time Frame: 50 days
|
50 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Time to partial platelet engraftment, defined as the first of 7 consecutive days of an unsupported platelet count of at least 20,000/microliter.
Time Frame: 180 days
|
180 days
|
|
Time to sustained complete platelet engraftment defined as the first of 7 consecutive days of an unsupported platelet count of at least 50,000/microliter.
Time Frame: 180 days
|
180 days
|
|
Complete platelet engraftment rates up to 50 days post transplantation defined as the first of 7 consecutive days of an unsupported platelet count of at least 50,000/microliter.
Time Frame: 50 days
|
50 days
|
|
Time to neutrophil engraftment defined as the first of 3 consecutive days to achieve an absolute neutrophil count ≥ 500/microliter.
Time Frame: 60 days
|
60 days
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Any grade 3/4 adverse event
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Number of participants with any grade 3/4 adverse event as a measure of safety and tolerability.
|
12 months
|
|
Thromboembolic events
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Number of participants with a thromboembolic event as a measure of safety.
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0195-13
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