Safety And Immunogenicity Of Novel Candidate Blood-Stage Malaria Vaccine P27A : Phase Ia/Ib (P27A)
Safety And Immunogenicity Of Novel Candidate Blood-Stage Malaria Vaccine P27A With Alhydrogel® Or GLA-SE As Adjuvant: A Staggered, Antigen And Adjuvant Dose-Finding, Randomized, Multi-Centre Phase Ia/Ib Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011
- CHUV CRC
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Bagamoyo, Tanzania
- Bagamoyo Clinical Trial Unit (BCTU)
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Phase Ia Inclusion criteria:
- Healthy volunteers aged 18-45 years
- General good health based on history and clinical examination
- Written informed consent obtained before any study procedure
- Female volunteers practicing contraception before and up to 13 weeks after the last immunisation
- Available to participate in follow-up for the duration of study (34 weeks)
- Reachable by phone during the whole study period
Phase Ib inclusion criteria
- Healthy male volunteers aged 18-45 years
- General good health based on history and clinical examination
- Written informed consent obtained before any study procedure
- Available to participate in follow-up for the duration of study (34 weeks)
- Reachable by phone during the whole study period
- Having always lived in an area of low malaria transmission
Exclusion Criteria:
Phase Ia Exclusion criteria:
- Positive pregnancy test for females
- Actively breast feeding females
- Previous participation in any malaria vaccine trial
- Symptoms, physical signs or laboratory values suggestive of systemic disorders, including renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, skin, immunodeficiency, psychiatric and other conditions, which could interfere with the interpretation of the trial results or compromise the health of the volunteers
- Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities on screened blood samples beyond the normal range, as defined at the clinical trial site
- Enrolment in any other clinical trial during the whole trial period
- Intake of chronic medication, especially immunosuppressive agents (steroids, immunomodulating or immunosuppressive drugs) during the 13 weeks preceding the screening visit or during the trial period except topical and inhaled steroids
- Volunteers unable to be closely followed for social, geographic or psychological reasons
- Previous history of drug or alcohol abuse interfering with normal social function during a period of one year prior to enrolment in the study
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components (adjuvant or peptide)
- Vaccination or infusion of gammaglobulin from 4 weeks prior to the first vaccination and up to 6 weeks after the third vaccination
- Any history of malaria
- History of living in a malaria endemic area for more than five (5) years OR living in a malaria endemic area in early childhood. For practical purposes, all regions for which malaria chemoprophylaxis is advised by travel clinic are considered malaria endemic (cf. www.safetravel.ch).
- Known exposure to malaria in the previous six (6) months, defined as a visit to a malaria endemic region
- P27A ELISA positive OR parasite ELISA antibody positive AND Known exposure to malaria in a malaria endemic area
- P27A ELISA positive AND parasite ELISA antibody positive (with or without history of stay in a malaria endemic area)
- Intention to travel to malaria endemic countries during the study period
- Positive HIV, HBV or HCV tests
Phase Ib exclusion criteria
- Previously participated in any malaria vaccine trial
- Symptoms, physical signs or laboratory values suggestive of systemic disorders, including renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, skin, immunodeficiency, psychiatric and other conditions, which could interfere with the interpretation of the trial results or compromise the health of the volunteers
- Any clinically significant laboratory abnormalities on screened blood samples beyond the normal range, as defined at the clinical trial site
- Enrolment in any other clinical trial during the whole trial period
- Intake of chronic medication, especially immunosuppressive agents (steroids, immunomodulating or immunosuppressive drugs) during the thirteen weeks preceding the screening visit or during the trial period except topical and inhaled steroids
- Volunteers unable to be closely followed for social, geographic or psychological reasons
- Previous history of drug or alcohol abuse interfering with normal social function during a period of one year prior to enrolment in the study
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components (adjuvant or peptide) or to any of the control vaccine components
- Vaccination OR infusion of gammaglobulins from four (4) weeks prior to the first vaccination and up to six (6) weeks after the third vaccination
- Previous vaccination with the control vaccine
- Positive HIV, HCV test or HBVsAg positive
- Malaria parasite positivity by microscopy and/or RDT
- Having had a history of confirmed malaria episode in the last five year
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Alhydrogel CH-Alum50
intramuscular administration to Swiss volunteers of Alhydrogel and P27A antigen (50 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Swiss volunteers of Alhydrogel and P27A antigen (50 microg)
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Experimental: CH-GLA2.5/50
intramuscular administration to Swiss volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Swiss volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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Placebo Comparator: Control rabies vaccine Verorub TM TZ Ver
intramuscular administration of Rabies vaccine Verorub TM to in Phase IIb only to 8 Tanzanian volunteers in three injections
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intramuscular administration of Rabies vaccine Verorub TM to in Phase IIb only to 8 Tanzanian volunteers in three injections
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Experimental: Alhydrogel TZ Alum 50
intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of Alhydrogel and P27A antigen (50 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of Alhydrogel and P27A antigen (50 microg)
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Experimental: GLA-SE TZ GLA 2.5/10
intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5 microg ) together with the P27A antigen (10 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5 microg ) together with the P27A antigen (10 microg)
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Experimental: GLA-SE TZ GLA5/50
intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (5 microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (5 microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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Experimental: GLA-SE TZ GLA2.5/50
intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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intramuscular administration to Tanzanian volunteers of GLA-SE (2.5microg) together with the P27A antigen (50 microg)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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To evaluate the safety of P27A with Alhydrogel or GLA-SE as adjuvant, in healthy European adults not previously exposed to the parasite Plasmodium falciparum and in healthy African adults previously exposed to the parasite
Time Frame: 15 months
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The safety profile will be assessed on the basis of immediate local and systemic reactogenicity measured from Day 0 to Day 28 after each vaccination
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15 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Assessment of the humoral immune response to the vaccine antigen
Time Frame: 15 months
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The humoral response to the vaccine antigen will be assessed in all volunteers by ELISA to measure the level of total antigen specific IgG.
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15 months
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Assessment of the cellular immune response to the vaccine antigen
Time Frame: 15 months
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The cellular immune response will be assessed in all volunteers by measuring the T cell proliferation and cytokine production following in vitro stimulation with the vaccine antigen (by Luminex on cell culture supernatant after in vitro stimulation of PBMC for 6 days with the P27A peptide).
Proliferation of carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) loaded CD3+ CD4+ and CD3+CD8+ T cells will be assayed by using polychromatic flow cytometry.
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15 months
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Exploratory outcome measure: humoral response
Time Frame: 15 months
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The humoral immune response quality will be assessed by measuring P27A specific antibodies IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4 subclasses by ELISA on samples obtained in all volunteers at day 0, week 8, week 12, week 26 and week 34.
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15 months
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Exploratory outcome measure: cytokine production (ICS)
Time Frame: 15 months
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The cellular immune response quality in all volunteers will be assessed by intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) for cytokines IL-2, TNF α, IFN γ and IL-10 in proliferating Carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) loaded CD3, CD4, and CD8 cells at day 0 and week 12 and 26.
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15 months
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Exploratory outcome measure : antibody dependent cell cytotoxicity (ADCI)
Time Frame: 15 months
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The functional humoral immune response will by ADCI in the GLA-SE and the Alhydrogel® group with the highest response, at day 0 and at an optimal time-point post vaccination.
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15 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Francois Spertini, MD, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV)
- Principal Investigator: Salim Abdulla, MD, Bagamoyo Research and Training Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P27A_1_13
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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