Preemptive Femoral & Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Blocks for THA Acute Pain
Are Preemptive Femoral and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Blocks Given Immediately Prior to Hip Arthroscopy(THA) Effective for Acute Postoperative Pain Management?
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Illinois
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Oak Park, Illinois, United States, 60304
- Rush Oak Park Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- >18 year old,
- ASA physical status classification system score (ASA) <=3
- due to undergo elective unilateral hip arthroscopy by one surgeon Dr. Nho (Co-Principal Investigator)
Exclusion Criteria:
- ASA physical status classification system score) (ASA) >3
- history of opioid dependence or abuse
- current chronic analgesic therapy (daily use =>20 mg oxycodone-equivalent opioid use within 2 weeks before surgery and duration of use >=4 weeks)
- allergy to study medications (fentanyl and ropivicaine)
- any neuromuscular deficit of the ipsilateral femoral nerve or quadriceps femoris muscle (including diabetic peripheral neuropathy)
- diagnosis of hypertension and/or current treatment for hypertension
- pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Grp 1 Ropivacaine Block
Group 1 consented subjects will receive for their hip arthroscopy procedures general anesthesia (sevoflurane) with single femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks under ultrasound guidance, with 20 ml solution for the femoral block and 10 ml for lateral femoral cutaneous block, for a total of 30 ml solution of ropivacaine 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 (150mcg) as a tracer for intravascular injection (total 30 ml)
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Subjects will receive for their hip arthroscopy procedures general anesthesia (sevoflurane) with single femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks under ultrasound guidance, with 20 ml solution for the femoral block and 10 ml for lateral femoral cutaneous block, for a total of 30 ml solution of ropivacaine 0.5% with epinephrine 1:200,000 (150mcg) as a tracer for intravascular injection (total 30 ml)
|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Grp 2 Placebo Block
Group 2 consented subjects will receive for their hip arthroscopy procedures general anesthesia (sevoflurane) with single femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks under ultrasound guidance, with 20 ml solution for the femoral block and 10 ml for lateral femoral cutaneous block, for a total of 30 ml solution of saline with epinephrine 1:200,000 (150 mcg) (total 30 ml)
|
Group 2 consented subjects will receive for their hip arthroscopy procedures general anesthesia (sevoflurane) with single femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve blocks under ultrasound guidance, with 20 ml solution for the femoral block and 10 ml for lateral femoral cutaneous block, for a total of 30 ml solution of saline with epinephrine 1:200,000 (150 mcg) (total 30 ml)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Numerical Rating Scale Score (NRS 0-10)
Time Frame: Preoperative 2-8 wks
|
The primary outcome measure will be pain scores at rest (NRS 0-10).
Those scores will be documented at initial visit prior to surgery, and at postoperative office visits at 3 weeks, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure.
|
Preoperative 2-8 wks
|
|
Pain Numerical Rating Scale Score (NRS 0-10)
Time Frame: 3 wks postoperative
|
The primary outcome measure will be pain scores at rest (NRS 0-10). Those scores will be documented at initial visit prior to surgery, and at postoperative office visits at 3 weeks, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure. Study was closed due to enrollment issues and data were not collected or analized. |
3 wks postoperative
|
|
Pain Numerical Rating Scale Score (NRS 0-10)
Time Frame: 3 months postoperative
|
The primary outcome measure will be pain scores at rest (NRS 0-10).
Those scores will be documented at initial visit prior to surgery, and at postoperative office visits at 3 weeks, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure.
|
3 months postoperative
|
|
Pain Numerical Rating Scale Score (NRS 0-10)
Time Frame: 6 months postoperative
|
The primary outcome measure will be pain scores at rest (NRS 0-10).
Those scores will be documented at initial visit prior to surgery, and at postoperative office visits at 3 weeks, 3 months and 6 months post-procedure.
|
6 months postoperative
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Veterans Research and Development (RAND) 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12) Scores
Time Frame: Preoperative 2-8 wks
|
Preoperative VR-12 scores will be compared with the VR-12 scores obtained at the 3 mo and 6 mo postoperative visits.
|
Preoperative 2-8 wks
|
|
Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12) Scores
Time Frame: 3 months postoperative
|
Preoperative VR-12 scores will be compared with the VR-12 scores obtained at the 3 mo and 6 mo postoperative visits.
|
3 months postoperative
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|
Veterans RAND 12 Item Health Survey (VR-12) Scores
Time Frame: 6 months postoperative
|
Preoperative VR-12 scores will be compared with the VR-12 scores obtained at the 3 mo and 6 mo postoperative visits.
|
6 months postoperative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sandeep Amin, M.D., Rush University Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Shane Nho, M.D., M.S., Rush University Medical Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- YaDeau JT, Tedore T, Goytizolo EA, Kim DH, Green DS, Westrick A, Fan R, Rade MC, Ranawat AS, Coleman SH, Kelly BT. Lumbar plexus blockade reduces pain after hip arthroscopy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2012 Oct;115(4):968-72. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318265bacd. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
- Ward JP, Albert DB, Altman R, Goldstein RY, Cuff G, Youm T. Are femoral nerve blocks effective for early postoperative pain management after hip arthroscopy? Arthroscopy. 2012 Aug;28(8):1064-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.01.003. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
- Lee EM, Murphy KP, Ben-David B. Postoperative analgesia for hip arthroscopy: combined L1 and L2 paravertebral blocks. J Clin Anesth. 2008 Sep;20(6):462-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.04.012.
- Good RP, Snedden MH, Schieber FC, Polachek A. Effects of a preoperative femoral nerve block on pain management and rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2007 Oct;36(10):554-7.
- Aprato A, Jayasekera N, Villar R. Timing in hip arthroscopy: does surgical timing change clinical results? Int Orthop. 2012 Nov;36(11):2231-4. doi: 10.1007/s00264-012-1655-x. Epub 2012 Sep 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Hip-Scope-Block
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
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