A Trial Evaluating Maintenance Therapy With Lamivudine (Epivir®) and Dolutegravir (Tivicay®) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) Infected Patients Virologically Suppressed With Triple Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) (ANRS 167 Lamidol)
A Pilot Trial Evaluating Maintenance Therapy With Lamivudine(Epivir®) and Dolutegravir(Tivicay®) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) Infected Patients Virologically Suppressed With Triple HAART - ANRS 167 Lamidol
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Secondary objectives:
The following parameters will be evaluated :
- Evolution of CD4 cells and CD8 cells
- Tolerance to treatment
- Emergence of resistance mutations at time of virological failure
- HIV viral load measured with ultrasensitive assay (threshold 1 copy/mL) at Day 0, Week 8, Week 32 and Week 56
- Influence of total DNA at Day 0 on the occurrence of virological failure or blip
- Plasma levels of dolutegravir(Tivicay®) and lamivudine in participants with virological failure
- Adherence to treatment
- Quality of life
- Medico-economic aspects
- Dolutegravir(Tivicay®) and Nucleosidic Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) levels, and HIV viral load in semen in a subgroup of 20 participants.
Methodology:
Pilot trial, multicentric, national, prospective, no randomized and no comparative.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Bobigny, France, 93009
- Hopital Avicenne
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Bordeaux, France, 33000
- Hôpital Saint-André
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Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63003
- Hôpital Gabriel Montpied
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Dijon, France, 21079
- Hôpital du Bocage
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Fort de France, France, 97261
- Hôpital Pierre Zobda-Quitman
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Le Kremelin Bicêtre, France, 94270
- Hôpial Bicêtre
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Montpellier, France, 34295
- Hôpital Gui de Chaudiac
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Nantes, France, 44093
- Hôpital de l'Hôtel Dieu
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Paris, France, 75012
- Hôpital Saint-Antoine
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Paris, France, 75010
- Hôpital Saint-Louis
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Paris, France, 75015
- Hopital Necker
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Paris, France, 75013
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière
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Paris, France, 75018
- Hôpital Bichat
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Perpignan, France, 66046
- Centre hospitalier de Pernignan
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Rennes, France, 35033
- Hôpital Pontchaillou
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Toulouse, France, 31059
- Hopital Purpan
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Tourcoing, France, 59208
- Hôpital Gustave Dron
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Tours, France, 37044
- Hôpital Bretonneau
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-1 infected patient
- Age ≥ 18 years
- CD4 cell count nadir > 200/mm3
Genotype on pre-HAART interpreted with the last version of the ANRS AC11 resistance group's algorithm which presents:
- no major mutation on protease among: D30N, V32I, M46I/L, I47A/V, G48V, I50L/V, 154M/L, L76V, V82A/F/T/S, I84V, N88D/S, L90M,- no mutation on RT (except the mutation A98S if the patient is not infected by the virus subtype C),
- no mutation on integrase (if the genotype is available),
- First-line treatment with suppressive triple HAART (2 NRTI + either 1 PI/r, 1 NNRTI or 1 INI). The initial treatment may have changed a maximum of two times but only once for toxicity (changes such Epivir / Ziagen to Kivexa, are not considered as a change of treatment). However, treatment has to be unchanged in the last 6 months
- Plasma HIV RNA ≤ 50 copies/mL for ≥ 2 years with at least 2 viral load determinations per year. Blips (HIV viral load between 50 and 200 copies/mL but ≤ 50 copies/mL on control sample) are allowed except in the last 6 months. The total number of blips must not exceed 3 in the last 2 years
- Negative Hepatitis Bs Antigen
- Effective contraception for women of childbearing potential
- Informed consent form signed by patient and investigator
- Patient enrolled in or a beneficiary of a Social Security programme (State Medical Aid ("Aide Médicale d'Etat" AME in France) is not a Social Security programme)
Exclusion Criteria:
- HIV-2 infection
- Positive HBc Ac isolated
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) co-infected patients (positive Hepatitis Bs Ag at inclusion)
- Chronic hepatitis C currently treated or needing therapy in the next 12 months
- History of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders
- Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
- No effective contraception for the women of childbearing
- Previous treatment with chemotherapy (except bleomycin on Kaposi disease's treatment) or immunotherapy
- Grade > 2 abnormality for usual biological parameters (liver function tests, blood cell count)
- ALT(Alanine Aminotransferase) ≥ 5 x upper limit of normal value (ULN) or AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase) ≥ 3 x ULN and bilirubinemia ≥ 1.5 x ULN (with 35% direct bilirubinemia)
- Unstable liver disease (ascitis, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, oesophageal or gastric varices or persistent jaundice)
- Known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones)
- Creatininemia clearance below 50 mL/min (Cockroft-Gault method)
- History or presence of allergy to the trial drugs or their components
- Severe hepatic insufficiency (Child Pugh Class C)
- Patients participating in another clinical trial including an exclusion period that is still in force during the screening phase
- Patients under "sauvegarde de justice" (judicial protection due to temporarily and slightly diminished mental or physical faculties) or under legal guardianship.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: dolutegravir(Tivicay®) and lamivudine(Epivir®)
|
• Phase 1 (8 weeks) : switch of the third agent with dolutegravir(Tivicay®) 50 mg once a day.
• Phase 2 (48 weeks): combination with lamivudine (Epivir®) 300 mg once a day + dolutegravir (Tivicay®) 50 mg once a day.
Only participants with plasma HIV RNA ≤ 50 cp/mL at Week 8 will continue on phase 2.
• Phase 2 (48 weeks): combination with lamivudine (Epivir®) 300 mg once a day + dolutegravir (Tivicay®) 50 mg once a day.
Only participants with plasma HIV RNA ≤ 50 cp/mL at Week 8 will continue on phase 2.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Virological success without any intercurrent event leading to interrupt the strategy of the trial (analysis)
Time Frame: from week 8 to week 56 (± 4 weeks)
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Virological failure is defined by plasma HIV RNA > 50 cp/mL on 2 following samples at 2 to 4 weeks apart.
|
from week 8 to week 56 (± 4 weeks)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evolution of CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes count (analysis)
Time Frame: from week 8 to week 32 and week 56
|
Evaluation was calculated as the CD4 count at the corresponding week minus the baseline CD4 count
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from week 8 to week 32 and week 56
|
|
Percentage of participants who discontinued the strategy of the trial for toxicity or with adverse event of grade 3 or 4 (analysis)
Time Frame: week 56
|
week 56
|
|
|
Profile of resistance mutations in plasma in case of virological failure
Time Frame: week 56
|
week 56
|
|
|
Percentage of participants with plasma HIV RNA < 1 cp/mL
Time Frame: Day 0, week 8, week 32 and week 56
|
Day 0, week 8, week 32 and week 56
|
|
|
Influence of total DNA on the occurrence of virological failure or blip
Time Frame: from Day 0 to week 56
|
Influence of total DNA at Day 0 on the occurrence of virological failure or blip
|
from Day 0 to week 56
|
|
Measure of concentrations of dolutegravir(Tivicay®) and lamivudine(Epivir®) in case of virological failure or with a blip
Time Frame: week 56
|
week 56
|
|
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Measure of adherence to treatment (self-reported)
Time Frame: Day 0, week 4, week 8, week 32 and week 56
|
Day 0, week 4, week 8, week 32 and week 56
|
|
|
Measure of quality of life (self-reported)
Time Frame: Day 0, week 8 and week 56
|
Day 0, week 8 and week 56
|
|
|
Comparison of Medico-economic substudy (analysis)
Time Frame: week 56
|
Evaluation of medico-economic aspects.
Evaluate the direct medical cost related to dolutegravir and lamivudine versus the cost of the previous treatment.
|
week 56
|
|
Sperm substudy measure of concentration
Time Frame: Week 8 and week 32
|
Measure of concentrations of dolutegravir and NRTI, and HIV RNA in semen at Week 8 and Week 32 in a subgroup of 20 participants
|
Week 8 and week 32
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Véronique JOLY, MD, Service des Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris
- Study Chair: Yazdan YAZDANPANAH, MD, Service des Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard
- Study Director: Roland LANDMAN, MD, Institut de Médecine et Epidémiologie Appliquée (IMEA), Paris
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Lentivirus Infections
- Retroviridae Infections
- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
- Immune System Diseases
- Slow Virus Diseases
- HIV Infections
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- HIV Integrase Inhibitors
- Integrase Inhibitors
- Lamivudine
- Dolutegravir
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ANRS 167 Lamidol
- 2015-001492-44 (EudraCT Number)
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