Comparing Effects of Various Combinations of 6 Hertz(Hz) rTMS & LFrTMS on Motor Recovery Due to Cerebrovascular Disease
Series Study About the rTMS Effects on the Recovery of Limb Motor Dysfunction Due to Cerebral Vascular Disease, Part 1: Comparing the Effects of Various Combinations Between 6 Hertz(Hz) rTMS & LFrTMS.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
It is the basic principle for functional recovery after cerebrovascular disease to restore the original balance in reciprocal inhibition between affected hemisphere and unaffected hemisphere.
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive neuroplastic technique rebalancing interhemispheric competition after stroke. Low frequency rTMS (LFrTMS) on contralesional hemisphere or high frequency rTMS (HFrTMS) on lesional hemisphere might be the basic choice.
6 hertz(Hz) primed LFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex has the stronger effect than LFrTMS alone does on one hand; the other newly-developed combination, i.e. HFrTMS on lesional primary motor cortex and LFrTMS on contralesional primary motor cortex might also be more effective than they do respectively on the other hand.
The main aim of our research is to find out which combination is better by considering both safety and efficiency.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Jin Xing, M.D.
- Phone Number: +86-13521278542
- Email: zhuanglixingjin@163.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Xinxin Ma, M.D
- Phone Number: +86-15901043667
- Email: zhuanglixingjin@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, China, 100730
- Recruiting
- Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged from 30 to 90 years;
- Newly onset cerebral infarction or brain hemorrhage confirmed by MRI or CT;
- the disease duration is less than 20 weeks when recruited into the trial;
- no existence of limb motor dysfunction before this onset, and new occurrence of unilateral limb motor dysfunction after this onset;
- the physical and mental condition are good enough to cooperate with the assessment and treatment;
- the NIHSS score: total 5-20,1a,1b,1c=0;
- the subject or legal guardian sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- during pregnancy;
- with skull defect;
- with metal implants, cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implantation;
- epileptiform discharge in EEG.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: combined rTMS at both M1
combined rTMS at both M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1
|
Compare the effect of combined rTMS at both M1 to that of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. |
|
Experimental: real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1
real primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1: real 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1
|
Compare the effect of primed LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. |
|
Active Comparator: real LFrTMS at unaffected M1
real LFrTMS at unaffected M1: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / real 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1
|
Compare the effect of LFrTMS at unaffected M1 to that of all sham stimulation on motor rehabilitation after cerebrovascular disease . rTMS: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Combination Elements: ①6 hertz(Hz) rTMS at unaffected M1 before LFrTMS at unaffected M1 ;②6 Hz rTMS at affected M1;③1 Hz rTMS at unaffected M1. The four groups are the combinations of real or sham ①/②/③. |
|
Sham Comparator: all sham stimulation
all sham stimulation: sham 6 hertz(Hz) rTMS on unaffected M1 / sham 1 Hz rTMS on unaffected M1 /sham 6 Hz rTMS on affected M1
|
used as controls to eliminate the placebo effect of all kinds of combinated rTMS
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA)
Time Frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline FMA at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline FMA at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
|
Score of Fugl-Meyer assessment
|
1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline FMA at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline FMA at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
|
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Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function (STEF)
Time Frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline STEF at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline STEF at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
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Score of Simple Test for Evaluating Hand Function
|
1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline STEF at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline STEF at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)
Time Frame: 1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
|
Score of National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
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1) Before treatment (Baseline); 2) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 1st workday after the last treatment; 3) Change from Baseline NIHSS at the 28th natural day after the last treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Li Zhuang, M.D., Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, China
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sung WH, Wang CP, Chou CL, Chen YC, Chang YC, Tsai PY. Efficacy of coupling inhibitory and facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to enhance motor recovery in hemiplegic stroke patients. Stroke. 2013 May;44(5):1375-82. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000522. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
- Wang CP, Tsai PY, Yang TF, Yang KY, Wang CC. Differential effect of conditioning sequences in coupling inhibitory/facilitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for poststroke motor recovery. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2014 Apr;20(4):355-63. doi: 10.1111/cns.12221. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
- Carey JR, Anderson DC, Gillick BT, Whitford M, Pascual-Leone A. 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS to contralesional M1 in two cases with middle cerebral artery stroke. Neurosci Lett. 2010 Jan 29;469(3):338-42. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.12.023. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
- Cassidy JM, Chu H, Anderson DC, Krach LE, Snow L, Kimberley TJ, Carey JR. A Comparison of Primed Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatments in Chronic Stroke. Brain Stimul. 2015 Nov-Dec;8(6):1074-84. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
- Carey JR, Evans CD, Anderson DC, Bhatt E, Nagpal A, Kimberley TJ, Pascual-Leone A. Safety of 6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS in stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2008 Mar-Apr;22(2):185-92. doi: 10.1177/1545968307305458. Epub 2007 Sep 17.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 121-2016010
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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