Vitamin D Supplementation and Neurocognition (Dcog)

February 24, 2020 updated by: Tzvi Dwolatzky, Rambam Health Care Campus

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Neurocognitive Function in Older Subjects

This study will evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on the neurocognitive function of older people with lower than normal levels of vitamin D at baseline

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Background: Ageing is associated with an increased risk of cognitive decline. Vitamin D plays an important role in many of the symptoms and conditions related to advanced age, including impaired balance, falls and osteoporosis. Vitamin D also has a physiological effect on the function of the central nervous system, and studies have suggested a relationship between this vitamin and changes in cognitive function of older people. The investigators propose a pilot study to evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on the neurocognitive function of older people.

Methods: A total of 30 subjects of both genders older than 65 years with levels of 25-OH Vitamin D lower than 30 ng/ml on routine laboratory screening will be included in the study. Exclusion criteria will include any unstable medical condition as determined by the treating physician, a diagnosis of dementia, the use of supplements containing vitamin D in any dose, significant visual or hearing impairment not corrected by spectacles or hearing aids, and a level of literacy that limits the performance of computerized neurocognitive testing. Following provision of written informed consent for inclusion in the study, subjects will answer a questionnaire providing demographic details, undergo cognitive screening by use of the MoCA test, and computerized cognitive assessment using the Neurotrax battery. All subjects will undergo repeat testing for level of 25-OH Vitamin D, and where below-normal levels are confirmed patients will receive a supplemental monthly oral dose of 60000 units Vitamin D administered by a nurse for a period of 3 months. Levels of serum calcium will be repeated monthly (end of month 1, 2, 3). At 3 months subjects will undergo repeat testing for level of 25-OH Vitamin D, and repeat computerized cognitive assessment using the Neurotrax battery.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Netanya, Israel
        • Laniado Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 65 years and older.
  • Level of vitamin D (25-OH vitamin D) is less than 30 ng / ml.
  • Stable health status as assessed by the treating primary care physician.
  • Do not take supplements containing vitamin D.
  • Normal cognitive function as determined by MoCA Test screening and clinical assessment
  • Adequate literacy to enable the performance of cognitive assessment instruments
  • Provide informed consent as required by the Ethics Committee.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 65 years
  • Health status not stable as determined by the treating primary care physician
  • A diagnosis of dementia
  • Taking supplements containing Vitamin D
  • Significant visual or hearing impairment not corrected by spectacles or hearing aids
  • Impaired competency limiting the subject's ability to provide informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Active Comparator: Intervention group
Vitamin D supplementation for subjects with below normal levels of this vitamin.
  1. Subjects will undergo a cognitive evaluation using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) screening test and the Neurotrax computerized cognitive assessment battery.
  2. Subjects will receive a supplemental monthly oral dose of 60000 units Vitamin D administered by a nurse for a period of 3 months.
  3. Levels of serum calcium will be repeated monthly (end of month 1, 2, 3).
  4. Subjects will undergo a repeat blood test to examine the level of vitamin D at the end of 3 months of follow-up.
  5. At 3-month follow-up subjects will be asked to complete the Neurotrax computerized cognitive assessment battery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in cognitive function as assessed by the Neurotrax computerized cognitive assessment battery
Time Frame: 3 months
The Neurotrax computerized cognitive assessment instrument measures the following domains: Memory, executive functions, attention, verbal functions and motor skills. This instrument was found to have high validity in identifying patients who suffer from cognitive decline in comparison to healthy patients in the elderly. There are many advantages to a computerized cognitive assessment tool. It allows a measurement of various cognitive domains as well as an accurate, detailed and objective measurements of patients. It is also very sensitive to cognitive changes occurring in a specific individual over time.
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Elad Rubin, M.A, Rambam Health Care Campus

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 15, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 24, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

February 24, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2017

First Posted (Estimate)

January 12, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 26, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 24, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 0103-16-LND

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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