Prospective Clinical Study of PCV and PCV-VG in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery
The Comparison of Pressure-controlled Ventilation and Pressure-controlled Ventilation Volume-guaranteed on Respiratory Dynamics and Clinical Outcome in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: Prospective Clinical Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
With the development of economy and changing of life style, obesity is becoming a common phenomenon. More and more obese patients are undergoing bariatric surgery every year.
Obesity results in a series of physiological changes particularly the respiratory system. The decrease of lung compliance and the limited total lung capacity, vital capacity, functional residual capacity are all contributed to intraoperative hypoxemia and postoperative lung complications. Presently study mainly discuss lung protective ventilation strategies from four aspects: tidal volume,ventilation modes,positive end-expiratory pressures and lung recruitment maneuvers.
This prospective study will compare two ventilation modes in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery:pressure-controlled ventilation(PCV) and pressure-controlled ventilation volume-guaranteed(PCV-VG).
The total of 100 patients will be divided into two groups randomly. The patients will be ventilated with PCV or PCV-VG modes plus positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 5cmH2O throughout the whole operation.
The respiratory and hemodynamic parameters in six time points will be recorded, and the postoperative chest computerized tomography (CT) will be checked to identify the postoperative lung complications.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Pan Wu, bachelor
- Phone Number: 13162087078
- Email: 1169796409@qq.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Qiong Yu, doctor
- Phone Number: 13472755168
- Email: yu.qiong816@qq.com
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200040
- Recruiting
- Fudan University Huashan Hospital
-
Contact:
- Pan Wu, bachelor
- Phone Number: 13162087078
- Email: 1169796409@qq.com
-
Contact:
- Qiong Yu, doctor
- Phone Number: 13472755168
- Email: yu.qiong816@qq.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI≥30kg/m²
- ASA classification II-III
- Bariatric surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients combined restrictive or obstructive lung diseases,pneumonia, bullae of lung ; patients after pneumonectomy
- Patients combined with other severe internal medicine diseases
- duration of pregnancy or suckling
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PCV-VG+PEEP5cmH₂O
Patients in this group are ventilated with pressure-controlled ventilation volume-guaranteed mode.
And we use PEEP of 5cmH₂O to open the collapsed alveoli.
|
This is an innovative ventilation mode developed in recent years.
The preset tidal volume help the machine modify inspiratory pressures and compensate the decrease of lung compliance.
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: PCV+PEEP5cmH₂O
Patients in this group are ventilated with pressure-controlled ventilation mode.
And we use PEEP of 5cmH₂O to open the collapsed alveoli.
|
This is a traditional ventilation mode used in obese patients in the past.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Dynamic lung compliance measure
Time Frame: three hours
|
Dynamic lung compliance can be calculated based on tidal volume,peak inspiratory pressure and PEEP.
10minutes after induction,10minutes after pneumoperitoneum,60minutes after pneumoperitoneum and 10minutes after pneumoperitoneum release will be recorded.
|
three hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative lung complications
Time Frame: five days
|
Lung complications mainly contains pneumonia,atelectasis,pleural fluid.
The investigator compare the preoperative chest CT with the postoperative chest CT and follow-up participants until participants leave hospital.
|
five days
|
|
the risk factors of postoperative lung complications
Time Frame: five days
|
risk factors may include age, gender, BMI, ventilation duration, etc
|
five days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Weimin Liang, doctor, Huashan Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Dion JM, McKee C, Tobias JD, Sohner P, Herz D, Teich S, Rice J, Barry ND, Michalsky M. Ventilation during laparoscopic-assisted bariatric surgery: volume-controlled, pressure-controlled or volume-guaranteed pressure-regulated modes. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014 Aug 15;7(8):2242-7. eCollection 2014.
- Aldenkortt M, Lysakowski C, Elia N, Brochard L, Tramer MR. Ventilation strategies in obese patients undergoing surgery: a quantitative systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Oct;109(4):493-502. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes338.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- clinical review (2016) (397)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- CSR
Study Data/Documents
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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