Cohort Event Monitoring Study of Pyramax®
Phase IIIb/IV Cohort Event Monitoring Study To Evaluate, In Real Life Setting, The Safety And Tolerability In Malaria Patients Of The Fixed-Dose Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy Pyramax®
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a non-comparative Cohort Event Monitoring study. The study will assess the safety of Pyramax in terms of the evaluation and identification of the hepatic safety events in a sub group of patients enrolled with liver function tests (LFT)s >2x upper limit of normal (ULN) from blood taken immediately prior to treatment without any clinical signs or symptoms of hepatotoxicity and with signs and symptoms of uncomplicated malaria confirmed by a Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) or microscopy (thick blood smear). The study will compare the clinical hepatic safety of Pyramax between a cohort of patients enrolled with LFTs >2xULN and a cohort of patients enrolled with normal LFTs matched for demographic characteristics.
An estimated 8,572 malaria episodes are to be recruited to provide 120 malaria episodes in patients with baseline raised LFTs >2xULN for follow up of liver function. A cohort of at least 2% of children who are <1 year of age will be included for monitoring of liver function.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Yaoundé, Cameroon
- The Biotechnology Center Nkolbisson, Univ of Yaounde I, Messa
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Brazzaville, Congo
- Centre de Santé FCRM, Hospital of Talangai
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Kinshasa, Congo, The Democratic Republic of the, XI
- Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier du Mont Amba
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Bouaké, Côte D'Ivoire, BP 1500
- Institut Pierre Richet / Institut National de SanPublique (IPR/INSP)
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Lambaréné, Gabon, BP 118
- CERMEL, Albert Schweitzer Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Uncomplicated malaria (Plasmodia of any species) diagnosed as per national policies and in line with WHO recommendations:
- Fever or history of fever in the previous 24 h and/or the presence of anaemia, for which pallor of the palms appears to be the most reliable sign in young children.
- Confirmation of malaria by a parasitological diagnosis (RDT or Microscopy (thick blood smear). analysis).
- Weight ≥5 kg - < 20 kg (granules); ≥20 kg (tablets).
- Ability to take an oral medication.
- Ability and willingness to participate based on signed informed consent (a parent or a guardian has to sign for children below 18 years old) and on signed assent form for minors that could be required per national regulations in each participating country.
- The patient has to comply with all scheduled follow-up visits.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with clinical signs or symptoms of hepatic injury (such as nausea, abdominal pain associated with jaundice) or known severe liver disease (i.e. decompensated cirrhosis, Child-Pugh stage 3 or 4).
- Known allergy to artemisinin and/or to pyronaridine.
- Known pregnancy.
- Lactating women should be excluded if other anti-malarial treatments are available.
- Complicated malaria as per WHO definition (Annex 2)
- Patients that the investigator considers would be at particular risk if receiving an anti-malarial or if participating in the study.
- Patients having been treated with Pyramax in the previous 28 days.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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EXPERIMENTAL: Pyramax
Pyronaridine artesunate tablets (180/60mg) and granules (60/20mg)
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Antimalarial treatment
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation and identification of hepatic safety events, including raised liver function tests
Time Frame: Assessment up to Day 28.
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Evaluation and identification of hepatic safety events (including raised liver function tests - LFTs) of Pyramax in a sub group of malaria patients enrolled with LFTs >2xUL.
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Assessment up to Day 28.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall safety
Time Frame: Assessment up to Day 28.
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Evaluation of the adverse event reporting of Pyramax in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria under real life conditions.
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Assessment up to Day 28.
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Evaluation of Efficacy
Time Frame: Assessment up to Day 28.
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Evaluation of the efficacy based on crude Day 28 cure rate by species and PCR adjusted cure rate for Day 28 cure rate for P. falciparum of Pyramax in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria under real life conditions
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Assessment up to Day 28.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael Ramharter, MD, DTM&H, CERMEL, University of Tübingen, Germany
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Koehne E, Zander N, Rodi M, Held J, Hoffmann W, Zoleko-Manego R, Ramharter M, Mombo-Ngoma G, Kremsner PG, Kreidenweiss A. Evidence for in vitro and in vivo activity of the antimalarial pyronaridine against Schistosoma. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Jun 24;15(6):e0009511. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009511. eCollection 2021 Jun. Erratum In: PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022 Jun 2;16(6):e0010512.
- Tona Lutete G, Mombo-Ngoma G, Assi SB, Bigoga JD, Koukouikila-Koussounda F, Ntamabyaliro NY, Ntoumi F, Agnandji ST, Groger M, Shin J, Borghini-Fuhrer I, Arbe-Barnes S, Allen SJ, Kremsner PG, Miller R, Duparc S, Ramharter M; CANTAM study group. Pyronaridine-artesunate real-world safety, tolerability, and effectiveness in malaria patients in 5 African countries: A single-arm, open-label, cohort event monitoring study. PLoS Med. 2021 Jun 15;18(6):e1003669. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003669. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SP-C-021-15
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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